高考短文改错解题技巧
短文改错
• 1) We do not seem to get much time to talk about together. • 2) I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. • 3) The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.
短文改错
考点设置之时态 命题特点及改正方法:现在时与过去时的误 用,句中一般没有时间状语。每年都考。要 注意联系上下文,着眼于整个语篇的时态。 通常整篇都是过去,突然一个句子用现在时。 其中又以一般现在时和过去时互改为多。
短文改错
• 1) They do not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies . • 2) The time passed quickly. Evening came. • 3) She liked it very much and read it to the class.
短文改错
考点设置之从句连词 命题特点及改正方法:句子结构方面的错 误主要涉及句子成份和复合句的关联词等。 解答这类题从以下方面来思考:1)句子结 构是否完整,成份是否冗缺;2)复合句中 边接方句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是 否得当等。
短文改错
• 1) It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. • 2) I don’t know why they don’t like to talk with me. • 3) The main problem was __ that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into English. • 4) Earning their own money allows them to spend on anything as __ they please. • 5) They did not want breakfast because ___ they were going out early in the morning.
短文改错
4). On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. • 5). There are advantages for students to work while studying at school. • 6). He had no idea that the kitchen was not for guests. • 7). I looked at his other hand.
短文改错
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考点设置之冠词
命题特点及改正方法:英语中冠词只有三 个,只能从以下几个方向出题: • 1)不定冠词a和an互改; • 2)不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改; • 3)根据需要增删冠词。
短文改错
• 1) As everyone knows, it’s a famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. • 2) We may be one family and live under the same roof. • 3) On Thursday I will have to decide what I want to do over the weekend. • 4) I hope you’ve had a pleasant journey home
短文改错(2014年全国Ⅱ卷)
• My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lesson in the morning There • and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so don’t • many homework. Therefore , we have more much • time with after-school activities. For example, we for • can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day. hours
短文改错
• 一、短文改错常见考点设置: 1.考点设置之名词 命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数.改正方法 :(1)根据 名词前的修饰限定成份; (2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. • 1).She said that she and my schoolmates all wished me success. • 2). After class we become strangers at once. • 3). They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subjects.
短文改错
• 4) We’ll talk about our plan for the weekend over dinner. • 5) I am writing to thank you for your kind help.
• 6) He was looking for a glass in the cupboard. • 7) Each of these lines stands for a trouble in my life.
短文改错
4) One day I wrote a little story and showed it to my teacher . • 5) Some students may also save up for their college or future 之介词 命题特点及改正方法:介词涉及搭配错误, 因此可从以下方面确定错误:1)介词的基 本用法;2)习惯搭配;3)动词词类确定 错误,如talk,, serve, wait等。 介词短语常常考, 固定搭配要记牢, 介词后边跟宾语, 结合语境细推敲。
短文改错
• 5) We fed monkeys, visited temples and told stories. • 6) She liked it very much and read it to the class. • 7 I have a good friend whose name is Liu Mei. • 8) I teach them, play with them, and watch them growing up. • 9) Clever as she is,____ she works very hard.
短文改错
连词and, but, or, so误用及前后不一致 • 命题特点:主要考查and、or、but、so等并 列连词的误用。关于连词,一般考查从句关 系 who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why /when/where/if/whether等。 • 改正方法;1)根据句意确定误; 2)根据 句子的逻辑关系确定错误。
开州区陈家中学——Mr. Yu
短文改错
• 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同 桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加 的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
短文改错
• 4)I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me Sometimes, we talk to each other very well in class. • 5) I will write again and send you the photos we took together. • 6) We had guests last night who had not stayed in a B&B hotel ago.
短文改错
• My dream school look like a big garden. There are looks • all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening∧ music. sit to • The teachers here are kind and helpfully. helpful They are not only our teachers but also our friends.
短文改错
考点设置之代词
命题特点: 1.女性代词指代男性或相反;2.单数指代复数; 3.代词词性误用。 • 改正方法:联系上下文的逻辑关系。 • 代词的错误特点: 1.人称代词的偷换错误 2. 缺少人称代词的错误 3. 人称代词数的一致问题 4. 人称代词格的一致问 题