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小学语法经典总结---现在进行时专项复习

现在进行时专项复习现在进行时的构成:be(am / is / are)+现在分词(V-ing)这里需要同学们掌握现在分词的构成规则:1.大多数动词直接在词尾加-ing,例如:go-going, work-working,study-studying, look-looking等。

2.以不发音的e字母结尾的动词,需去掉e再加-ing,例如:make-making, write-writing, skate-skating等。

3.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。

例如:run-running, swim-swimming等。

[特征]现在进行时的判定方法1.若句首用了提示词listen或look,则其后的句子常用现在进行时。

例如:Listen! Who is singing in the classroom?2.当句首或句末用了副词now时,此句子常用现在进行时。

例如:Now the students are writing the new words.3.根据具体的语境判定用现在进行时。

例如:Don't talk, your brother is doing his homework.-What's he doing?-He is flying a kite.[特殊]come, go, leave等短暂性动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

例如:I'm coming.我就来。

We're going to Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将要去上海。

现在进行时针对性练习用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Look! The children________(swim) in the river.2. Now we________(want) to play basketball.3. -________you________(draw) a picture?-No, I'm not. I________(write) a letter.4. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.5. It’s nine o’clock. My fa ther_______________(work) in the office.6. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.7. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t.He____________(play).8. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass.9. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh,Mary_____________(sing) there.将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese. ____________________________________2. We have four lessons. ____________________________________3. I watch TV every day. ____________________________________4. She works in a hospital. ____________________________________5. Do you like this book? ____________________________________6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. ____________________________________7. His father can help them. ____________________________________8. Danny, open the door. ____________________________________9. They watch TV in the evening. ____________________________________现在进行时巩固练习一、选择填空:( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now.A. playB. playsC. are playing( )2. Can I______ this book?A. haveB. hasC. having( )3. I ____________to music at 7:00 this morning.A. listenB. listeningC. listens( )4. What ______ that in the box? A shirt.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )5. Can I ____________TV? Sure.A. watchingB. watchC. see( )6、She ____________like swimming.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn't.( )7. Here ____________ the money.A. areB. isC. am( )8. There _______ a table and two chairs in Jenny’s room.A. amB. isC. are二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1、Tom ____________ (swim) in the river now.2、It’s eight o’clock now. The boys ____________ (watch) TV.3、She usually ____________ (do) her homework in the evening.4、Tom and Tony can’t ____________ (swim).5、What does your father __________________ (do)? He’s a worker.6、Look! Jim and Tom ____________ (run) there.三、写出下列动词的现在分词。

Model: clean cleaning1) watch __________ 2) wash __________3) cook_________ 4) use __________5) lie _________ 6) carry _________现在进行时测试题一.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________________________________一般疑问句:_________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“ The boy”提问:__________________________________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________________________________ 否定回答:__________________________________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:read a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1).read a new book________________________________________2).clean the blackboard________________________________________4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________________________________7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________________________________9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________________________________10.they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________II.单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.。

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