情景交际姓名：1、道歉①做错事A：Sorry!/I'm sorry / I'm sorry to…对不起B：It doesn't matter.没关系②有礼貌地打扰别人Excuse me，Could you pass me the salt?打扰了，请问你可以给我递盐吗？2、提出邀请A：Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步吗？B：愿意时：Yes, I'd like / love to.是的，我很乐意。
不愿意时： I'd like / love to, but I have to…我想，但是我不得不做…3、委婉请求①A：Can / could I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的字典吗？B：Sure / Certainly / Of course / OK / No problem. 当然可以②A：Would you mind my opening the door? 你介意我打开门吗？ B Of course not／Not at all.当然不介意…你最好不要…③A：Would you please give me some advice?你可以给我一些建议吗？B：Of course / Sure / Certainly / No problem.当然可以。
4、祝愿、祝贺①A：Have a good time / journey. 祝你旅途愉快.B：Thank you.②A：Enjoy yourself / yourselves. 愿你过得开心B：Thank you.③A：Happy birthday to you. 祝你生日快乐B：Thank you.④A：Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐！B：Merry Christmas! / The same to you. 把同样的祝福送给你⑤A：Congratulations! 祝贺你/Well done! 你干得不错/Good luck 祝你好运/ Best wishes to you! 把最好的祝福送给你B：Thank you.⑥A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves at the party.愿你在聚会上玩得开心B：Thank you5、赞赏A：Your new skirt looks very beautiful. 你的新裙子看起来很漂亮 B：Thank you.6、提供帮助①A：Let me help you.让我帮助你。
B：Thank you / Thank you for your help. 感谢你的帮助。
②A：Would you like some coffee? 你想要一些咖啡吗？B：Yes, please 是的，想要/ No, thanks.不，谢谢你。
7、约会①Are you free this weekend? 你本周周末有空吗？②How about tomorrow morning?明天早晨怎么样呢？③Shall we meet at 6:00 outside the school gate?我们在学校门口6点见面怎么样呢？④When and where shall we meet?我们何时何地见面呢？⑤Can you make it a little earlier / later?我们可以约定的稍微早\晚一点吗？8、打电话A、打电话①Hello! May / Can / Could I speak to…? 我可以和…说话吗？②Is that …speaking?你是…吗？③I'll call back later.我过后回过来。
B、接电话①Hello! This is … speaking.我是…②Hello! Who's that speaking?你是谁?③Hold on, please / Hold on for a moment, pleaseOne moment, please. 稍后④Can I take a message for you? 我可以给以捎信息吗?⑤Sorry, he / she isn't in（at home）he / she is out. 对不起，他\她不在家。
⑥Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong number.对不起，恐怕你打错了。
⑦This is a telephone call for you.=You're wanted on the phone.（有电话找你）有你的电话。
9、就餐招待客人：①A：What would you like to have? 你想吃\喝什么？B：I'd like…我想要…②A：Would you like something to eat / drink?你想要吃的\喝的东西吗？B：Yes, please 是的，请/ No, thanks. 不，谢谢你。
③Help yourself （yourselves）to some fish, please.（随便吃一些鱼吧！）④Can / May I take your order now? （你点什么呢？）⑤Is that all?（完了吗？）客人应答:①No, thanks. I've had enough.不，谢谢你，我已经吃饱了。
②I'm full, thank you. 我吃饱了，谢谢你。
③Thanks for your invitation.感谢你的邀请。
④Thanks for inviting me to your party. 感谢邀请我参加的聚会。
⑤That's all.（就这些）10、看病医生：①A：What's the matter / trouble with you?What's wrong with you? / What's your trouble? 你怎么了？②A：How long have you been like this?（你像这样多久了？）B：Ever since last night. 自从昨晚开始。
③When did it start? 它什么时候开始的？④How are you feeling now?How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？⑤Have you taken your temperature?（你量体温了吗？）⑥It's nothing serious.（不严重，不要紧）⑦Can I get you some medicine? 我能给你拿一些药吗？⑧Take care of yourself.多保重。
病人：①I feel bad / terrible 我感觉是糟糕的 / I'm badly /terribly ill 我病得很厉害.②I don't feel well / I'm not feeling well. 我感觉身体不舒服。
③I had a headache / cough / cold /fever. 我头疼\咳嗽\感冒\发烧.④There is something wrong with my eyes. 我的眼睛有问题。
⑤Is it serious? 它严重吗？⑥What should I do? 我应该做什么？⑦Should I take the medicine?我应该服药吗？提建议①Take this medicine three times a day. 一天服药三次。
②You'll get better soon. 你不久会变好的。
③You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下并且休息。
④Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.喝足够的水并且好好休息。
11、购物营业员①May / Can I help you? What can I do for you?（用于售票员、图书管理员、售货员）我可以帮助你吗？②What color / size do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色\尺寸？What's your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？③How / What about this one? 这个怎么样呢？④This way, please. 请这边走。
⑤Here is your change（给你零钱）.⑥How much / many do you want / would you like?你想要多少？顾客①Yes, I'd like a /some… I'm looking for … I want to buy…我想买…②May / Can I try it / them on?（我可以试穿吗？）③How much is it / are they?=How much does it / do they cost?=What's the price of it / them ? 它\它们值多少钱？④What is it made of / from?它是由什么制成的？⑤Where is it made? 它在哪制造？⑥Do you have any other size（color / kind）？（你有其它尺寸、颜色、款式吗？）⑦It's much too / a little expensive.它太\有点贵。
⑧I can't afford it. 我负担不起买它。
⑨can it be a little cheaper？它可以便宜一些吗？（用于同一物品讲价钱）⑩Can I have a cheaper one?我可以要便宜的一个吗？（用于指另一个便宜的）⑾I'll take it / them. 我要买它\它们。
⑿Here you are!给你！12、问路①Excuse me, Where is the nearest post office? 打扰了，请问最近的邮局在哪？②Excuse me, Is there a / an …near here? 打扰了，附近有…吗？③Excuse me, Can you tell me if there is a / an …near here? 打扰了，你能告诉我是否附近有…吗？④Excuse me, How can I get to …? 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样到…吗？⑤ Excuse me, Can you tell me howI can get to…?⑥Excuse me, Can you tell me how to get to…?⑦ Excuse me, Which is the way to…? 打扰了，到…路怎么走？（8）Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to the …?打扰了，你能告诉我到…的路吗？（9）How can I get there?我怎么样能到那？（10）How far is it from here? 距离这儿有多远？（11）Is it far from here? 它距离这儿远吗？（12）Can I take a bus? 我可以乘公交车吗？（13）Which bus can I take? 我能乘哪一路车？（14）How long does it take me to get there? 花费我多长时间去那？指路①Go down / along this street. 沿着这条街。