2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题
(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)
Vocabulary and Structure
1. The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he' s______to admit it.
A shameful
B shamed
C ashamed
D shaming
答案:C
解析:shameful:可耻的,不体面的;shamed是动词shame的过去式(或过去分词);ashamed:惭愧的,感到难为情的;shaming:可耻的,令人羞愧的。
根据句意可知,选C。
2. When he really does something wrong, he is willing to______.
A apply
B apologize
C relieve
D relate
答案:B
解析:apply:申请,适用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除,减轻;relate:涉及,认同。
根据句意可知,选B。
3. Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a______.
A practice
B event
C duty
D reality
答案:D
解析:practice:实践,练习;event:事件,大事;duty:责任;reality:现实,真实, become
a reality:成为现实。
根据句意可知,选D。
4. During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with______tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them.
A various
B curious
C anxious
D obvious
答案:A
5. She said it was important to______things correctly and in a businesslike manner.
A handle
B employ
C remember
D reject
答案:A
6. Peter was______ that there should be no misunderstanding orf that point.
A devoted
B excited
C determined
D frightened
解析:devoted:奉献的,忠诚的;excited:兴奋的,激动的;determined:确定的,断定的,坚决的;frightened:害怕的,受惊的。
根据句意可知,选C。
7. I wanted to pay for the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of______coins.
A worthless
B priceless
C invaluable
D inexpensive
答案:A
解析:worthless:无价值的,不值钱的;priceless:无价的,极贵重的;invaluable:无价的,非常贵重的;inexpensive:便宜的。
根据句意可知,选A。
8. This place, originally a small town, has been ______into a modern city.
A transported
B transferred
C transmitted
D transformed
答案:D
解析:transform:改变,转变,例如:transform one form of energy into another(把一种能量变成另一种能量),因此D项符合题意。
transport:运送,运输;transfer:转移,转让;transmit:传输,传递,传播。
根据句意可知,选D。
9. By the time you come back, I______cleaning the house.
A will finish
B will have finished
C have finished
D will be finishing
答案:B
解析:根据句中时间状语by the time you come back可知,本句的时态应该用将来完成时,表示到将来某个时间已经完成某事,句中经常有"by+将来的时间"这种时间状语提示。
故选B。
10. Chinese people spend______money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.
A more than twice
B as twice much
C twice as much
D twice more than
答案:C
解析:英语中表示倍数时,可以用"倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as"结构表示;也可以用"倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than"表示。
因为本题空处之后有 as,所以应该用第一种结构表示。
故选C。
11. She wants to study abroad so she has to______some money every month to prepare for that.
A set aside
B set up
C set about
D set out
答案:A
解析:set aside:省出,留出(钱或时间);set up:建立,设立;set about:开始做,着手做;set out:动身,启程。
根据句意,选A。
12. John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for ______ two days because of the heavy rain.
B the other
C another
D others
答案:C
解析:other指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成"one…the other…"结构; another既可以作形容词,也可以作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的另一个,也可以用"another+数词+可数名词复数"形式,意为"另外几(天、周、米等)"others指两者以上的其他人或物,相当于other people/ things。
13. Parents should cooperate with teachers and ______ themselves in their children' s education.
A get
B involve
C find
D keep
答案:B
14. The teacher is very______to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly.
A significant
B sensitive
C serious
D sincere
答案:B
解析:be sensitive to sth. 为固定搭配,意为"对……敏感的,灵敏的"。
故选B。
15. You can borrow my book, ______you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month.
A as far as
B as soon as
C as long as
D as well as
答案:C
解析:as far as:远到,就……而言;as soon as:一……就……;as long as:只要; as well as:也,和……一样。
根据句意,选C。
16. ______from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of London' s sights.
A Beginning
B Begun
C To begin
D Having begun
答案:A
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
现在分词作状语,可以表示时间、原因、结果、目的、条件、方式、伴随状况,该动作和句子的主语是主动关系,常表主动和进行;现在分词的完成式结构为"having+过去分词",表示这个动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前,并且有明显的先后顺序;过去分词作状语,该动作和句子主语是动宾关系,表示被动和完成;动词不定式作状语,主要表示出乎意料或非主观愿望所希望的结果。
本题中的主语是this trip,它和begin之间是主谓关系,分词的动作和句子的动作也没有明显的先后顺序关系,所以应用现在分词的形式。
故选A。
17. Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to______excellent services to meet the demands of the Games.
A apply。