failed to catch the first bus. 并列句 10. He is tired; (but) _s__ti_ll_ he will make another experiment. 并列句
11. Take the chance, _o__r/__o_t_h_e_r_w__is_e___
并列句（The compound sentence)
并列句（The compound sentence)
一、 概述
含有两个或两个以上的独立的主谓结构 或简单句的句子，叫并列句。这些分 句在形式上处于平等的互不依存的并 列地位，但是这些独立的句子往往在 意义上有所关联。
二.识别并列句的意义:
有助于做好定语从句等复合句以及分词作状语等题 目,e.g.
14. The parents should be blamed r_a_t_h_e_r_th__a_n
the children. 简单句
并列句
15. She doesn’t go to school, _f_o_r_ she is ill.
16. He failed in the exam, _s_o_ he was unhappy
you will regret it .
并列句
12.E_i_th__e_r__ you come to my place _o_r_I go to
yours. 并列句 13. His mother did _n_o_t scold him __b_ut
comforted him instead. 简单句
student’s name is John. ② Neither would I give him advice nor would
he ask me for advice. 2. 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…,
otherwise等: We must hurry, or we’ll miss the train. Either John is not willing to keep his promise,
We wrote to her __a_s__ _w_e_l_l _a_s___ telegraphed her.
3. You are not right. He is not right, either. _N_e_i_t_h_e_r you _n_o_r___ he is right. You are not right ,___n_o_r_/ __n_e_it_h_e_r_ is he. 4. He is happy. His children are also happy. He __a_s__ __w_e_l_l __a_s__ his children is happy. _B_o__th_ he _a_n_d___ his children _a_r_e___ happy. He is happy, and _s_o___ _a_re____ his children. 5. He failed many times, but he didn’t despair. _A__lt_h_o_u_g_h_____he failed many times, he didn’t
高三英语语法复习专题之03
并列句
The compound sentence
观察下列句子，说明句子的类型和结构。
1. Study hard, or you will fail in the exam. 2. Let’s start early, for we have a long way to go. 3. I’m poor, but I always enjoy myself! 4. He was ill, so he was absent from school.
3 We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing.
并列句可由分号或连接词引导。第一个分句后 用分号，后面跟一个连接副词或不用连接词；第一 个分句后用逗号，后面用并列连词，其结构为： 简单句+并列连词+简单句
五. 并列句的分类：
1.表示连续两个并列同等概念, 常用and, not only… but also ，neither…nor…, 等连接, e.g. ① The teacher’s name is Smith, and the
一、填上适当的连接词或副词并判断这些 句子的类型： 1.They sat down a_n_d_ talked about
something. 简单句 2. B_o__th_ my father a_n__dmother are teachers. 简单句
3. N__o_t_o_n__ly_ did we write to her _b_u_t_a__ls_owe telegraphed her. 并列句 4. _N_e_i_th__e_r you n__o_r he is right. 简单句 5. He _a__s_w__e_ll__a_s his children is
happy. 简单句
6. He failed many times, _b__u_t he didn’t despair.并列句 7. Tom was rich w__h_il_ehis brother was very poor. 并列句 8. He was ill ; __h_o_w__e_v_e_r__, he went to school. 并列句 9. I got up very early, (and)_y_e_t_ I
③Soon they came to a farm house, w__h_o_s_e roof was much higher than others.
四 、并列句的结构
1 We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing.
2 We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing.
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despair. __I_n____ _s_p_it_e____ _o_f____ his failure many
times, he didn’t despair. _D_e_s_p__it_e___ his failure many times, he didn’t
despair.
6. He was ill ; however, he went to school. He was ill, _b_u_t__ he __s_ti_l_l __ went to school. _A__lt_h_o_u_g_h__ he was ill, he still went to school. 7. Take the chance, or you will regret it . _I_f _____ you __ta_k_e__ the chance, you _w_o_n_’_t _ regret it. 8. His mother did not scold him but comforted him instead. His mother comforted him __in_s_t_e_a_d___ __o_f___ s_c_o__ld_i_n_g__ him.
My father __a_n_d__ mother _a_r_e___ _b_o_t_h__ teachers. 2. We not only wrote to her but also telegraphed her.
_N_o_b_u_t__ a_l_s_o___ we telegraphed her.
｛①Soon they came to a farm house; __i_t_s_ roof was much higher than others.
②Soon they came to a farm house and __i_ts__ roof was much higher than others.