高考英语词汇解析
A
1.●abandon v._____________abandon the baby________
放弃计划_____________ abandon oneself to_____________陷入绝望
_____________
2.◎ability n.能力；才能the ability______ walk 行走的能力
_____________竭尽全力竭尽全力完成工作_____________
3.●_____________ adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的
4.◎aboard prep.adv._____________
all the people aboard _____________
5.about prep关于，ad _____________
a) be about to do sth I was about togo out______ it began to rain.
b) look about/around/round _____________c) How/What
about_____________6. aboveprep在…上面above all _____________
7.abroadad._____________a)go /study/liveabroad b)at home and
abroad_____________
8.●absence n._____________adj_____________
absence ______work/ school The decision was made ______ my absence.在缺少…条件下_____________The case was dismissed _____________proof.
9.◎_______adj.缺席的，不在的缺席_____________adj.心不在焉的
_____________
10.◎absorbvt. 1) _____________2)_____________
absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy
理解信息、知识_____________专注于，聚精会神于
_____________11.●abusev/n. _____________abuse alcohol/ drugs_____________滥用权力/职权/特权_____________
12.acceptvt._____________
接收邀请_____________accept sb/sth as_____________
13.●accessn.方法，通路，机会
The only access____ the farm was a narrow bridge.
Only high officials _____________有机会见到the emperor.
We students have access _____ the school library._____________
_____________adj.可进入的，可接近的，可使用的
Such information is not easily_____________the public.获取
14.accidentn.事故，意外的事
偶然，无意中；不小心_____________
15.●_____________v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb._____the
school/supermarket
Lightening usually accompanies thunder._____________
16.●_____________v.完成，到达，实现_____________n.成就，成绩完成目标、任务_____________
17.according to_______According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.
18.◎___________vt.指控，指责控告_____________
19.●_____________adj.习惯的，适应的，惯常的
习惯于_____________He was soon accustomed ________(get) up early.
20.ache______vi./n headache / toothache__________My back aches so much.
21. _________ vt达到；取得__________n 成就
获得成功、胜利，实现目标_____________
22.◎_____________n.成就，业绩；完成（任务等）取得巨大成就
_____________23.●_____________v.承认，致谢
众所周知，全球变暖是温室气体引起的。
_____________
姚明是众所周知的中国最佳运动员。
_____________
感谢政府的支持。
_____________
24.acrossprepcrossv.I walked acrossthe street.;cross a street;come/run across_____
25.actn_____________vt._____________
act as _____________act out _____________
26._____________n.行动采取行动_____________把…付诸实施
_____________
27.activeadj.积极的;主动的积极参加_____________
28.◎_____________n.活动户外运动_____________
29._____________a.实际的_____________adv.实际上
_____________30●adapt vi._____________vt._______adapt to change /the city life ________adapt oneself to the new surroundings ____adapt the novel for a
film_____n.适应_____________
31.addvt __________（that）
添加_____________add up _____________add up to_____________
a) His illness addedto our trouble.b) He addedthat he would come again.
c) Please add these figures up.d) These numbers add up to100.
e) He added some salt tothe water.
32.addressn.vt.
address the letter to sb.The letter was wrongly addressed.
The president addressed the public.
33.●adjustvt.adjust your speed /the volume/ the camera_____________
adjust ___the dark/the single life 适应学生生活_____________n.调整，调节_____________。