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中国农大网络教育学院入学考试 高起专高起本考题

中国农业大学网络教育学院高起专-高起本层次入学考试复习题注意:请将所选答案字母用HB、1B、2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上.......,在试卷上作答无效。

语文部分一、语文基础知识及运用1.下列词语中加点字注音全对的一项是()。

A.游说.(shuì)可恶.(wù)贮.(zhù)存赝.( yàn)品B.造诣.(zhǐ)沮.(zhǔ)丧哺.(pǔ)育抨.(pīng)击C.摄.(shè)影特殊.(chū)塑.(shuò)料空旷.(kuàng)D.鄙.(bì)视膝.(qī)盖憔悴.(cuì)规矩.(jǔ)2.下列各组词语,没有错别字的一组是()。

A.广博盯嘱勾引严历鱼夫B.原谅茂盛遭殃恐怖船舱C.尊敬坐位拉拢神睬消毁D.憔悴揣测赔尝积攒仓老3.下列加点成语使用正确的一项是()。

A.几年前,我们在北京相识,今天又在广州萍水相逢....B.无论做什么事情,都不能急于求成,而应该循序渐进....C.这部小说构思既精巧又严密,真是毫厘不爽....D.我们一定要戒骄戒躁,变本加厉....,取得更加优异的成绩4.下列各句没有语病,表意明确的一句是()。

A.我的身体,业务水平和思想水平比一年前提高了许多B.我们应该注意培养自己解决、分析、观察问题的能力C.过了一会儿,汽车突然渐渐地放慢了速度D.古城的秋天,是美丽的季节5.下列作品与作家对应正确的一项是()。

A.《琵琶行》李商隐B.《儒林外史》蒲松龄C.《悲惨世界》雨果D.《水浒传》吴承恩二、现代文阅读阅读《南州六月荔枝丹》(节选)完成6-10题荔枝的肉大多数白色半透明,说它.“莹白如冰雪”,完全正确。

有的则微带黄色。

从植物学的观点看,它.不是果肉,而是种子外面的一层膜发育而成的,应称做假种皮。

真正的果肉倒是前面说的连同果壳扔掉的那一层膜。

荔枝肉的细胞壁特别薄,所以入口一般都不留渣滓。

味甜微酸,适宜于生食。

有的纯甜。

早熟品种则酸味较强。

荔枝晒干或烘干,肉就变成红褐色,完全失去了洁白的面貌。

6.文中画线词语,如果“从植物学的观点看”,应换成什么词语?正确的一项是()。

①膜②荔枝肉A.①假种皮②果肉B.①果肉②假种皮C.①果壳②假种皮D.①果肉②膜7.下列说法符合文意的一项是()。

A.先总体说明荔枝肉的颜色,再说明假种皮、种子、细胞壁等B.先说明荔权肉的颜色,植物学的名称、荔枝肉的味道等,最后简略说明烘晒干后的颜色变化C.先对荔枝的种子名称作说明,然后再说明荔枝肉的颜色味道等D.依次说明了荔枝肉的味道、名称、颜色等8.下列说法符合文段内容的一项是()。

A.第一句中的“它”与第三句中的“它”指代的内容不同B.荔枝的成熟期有早、中、晚之分,味道分别为酸、微酸、微甜、甜C.经晒干或烘干后的荔枝,由于完全变质而不能食用D.荔枝肉味甜微酸,适宜生食,因为入口留渣滓9.文段使用的说明方法错误的一项是()。

A.打比方B.用术语C.分类别D.例数字10.《南州六月荔枝丹》从说明顺序看,应属于()。

A.空间顺序B.时间顺序C.从主到次D.总分总数学部分(40分)选择题(第15-19题,每题2分,第20-29题,每题3分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个是正确的)11.已知()31f x x =-,且()4f a =,则a 的值为( )。

A .103 B .103- C .53D .53-12.若2a >,2b >,则ab a b +与大小关系是( )。

A .ab a b >+B .ab a b <+C .ab a b =+D .不能确定13.设(){},|46A x y y x ==-+,(){},|53B x y y x ==-,则A ∩B 为( )。

A .(){}1,2B .{}1,2C .{}2,1D .(){}2,1 14.已知sin 0α<,cos 0α>,则a 是( )。

A .第一象限角B .第二象限角C .第三象限角D .第四象限角15.直线y kx b =+图像经过第一、二、四象限,则下列结论成立的是( )。

A .0,0k b >>B .0,0k b <>C .0,0k b ><D .0,0k b <<16.下列函数在(0,+∞)上是减函数的是( )。

A .1x y x -=B .11y x =-C .()21y x =-+D .()21y x =+17.函数()21y x =≥的反函数是( )。

A .()221y x =-+ B .()()2211y x x =-+≥ C .()221x y =-+ D .()()2212y x x =-+≥18.不等式21012x x+>-的解集是( )。

A .1122x x ⎧⎫-<<⎨⎬⎩⎭B .1122x x x ⎧⎫<->⎨⎬⎩⎭或 C .1122x x ⎧⎫-≤≤⎨⎬⎩⎭D .102x x ⎧⎫<≤⎨⎬⎩⎭19.设命题甲:2x ≤,命题乙:11x +<,则下列判断中正确的是( )。

A .甲是乙的充分条件B .甲是乙的必要条件C .乙不是甲的充分条件D .乙是甲的必要条件20.化简cos αα+,结果是( )。

A .2sin()6πα-B .2sin()6πα+C .2sin()3πα-D .2sin()3πα+21.双曲线22134x y -=的两条准线间的距离等于( )。

A B C .185 D .16522.数列{}n a 满足:11a =,13n n a a n -=+,则4a =( )。

A .14B .13C .28D .43英语部分(30分)单项选择题(每题1分,共30分)在一个单句或两句对话中留出空白处,要求考生从所给的选项中选出正确的答案。

该题主要考查学生对基础语法、常用单词、短语、习语和日常交际用语等知识的识记、理解能力,并适当考查学生对上述知识的运用能力。

23. I felt a terrible pain in one of my lower .A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. teeths24. visited my father last Sunday.A. My father friend’sB. A friend of my fatherC. A friend of my father’sD. My father friend25. Tom is taller of the two boys.A. theB. aC. /D. an26. As we were asleep, of us heard the sound.A. bothB. noneC. allD. any27. She is becoming .A. more beautiful and beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more and more beautifuler28. Which city has population in the world, Shanghai, London or Paris?A. largerB. largestC. the largestD. large29. ---Is that Mary?---Yes. Let’s say hello to.A. sheB. himC. herD. he30. He decided to visit the family Friday night.A. inB. onC. atD. for31. Mike up at five, but now he gets up at six.A. used to getB. was used to getC. used to gettingD. use to get32. If it , we will go to visit the zoo.A. didn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. rains not33. He by the teachers.A. praisesB. is always praisedC. always is praisedD. has praised34. English is a useful language. It more widely today.A. is usedB. is usingC. was usedD. have been used35. ---How long did it you to write this book?--- About two years.A. makeB. spendC. takeD. cost36. We find it easy for us programs on the radio.A. pick upB. to pick upC. picking outD. to pick out37. They are practicing the new song.A. singB. to singC. sangD. singing38. ---I feel a bit hungry.---Why not bread?A. have someB. have anyC. having someD. having any39. If you don’t know his number, you may look it in the phone book.A. afterB. upC. forD. out40. My parents often tell me fish that isn’t fresh.A. not eatB. to not eatC. not eatingD. not to eat41. It is her to look after my old mother.A. difficult ofB. nice ofC. kind forD. important of42. They didn’t notice me the house.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leftD. had left43. Please speak loudly I can hear a little better.A. thoughB. so thatC. such thatD. as44. Ring me up you come to my house.A. thoughB. asC. beforeD. than45. Hurry up, we’ll be late for the me eting.A. andB. butC. orD. so46. Are you going to play football basketball this afternoon?A. andB. orC. butD. so47. --- are you getting on with Peter and Betty?---Very well.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. When48. Tom with two dogs standing on the street.A. isB. areC. willD. were49. There no water or air on the moon.A. isB. wasC. haveD. has50. to the front, please, Li Ming.A. Not comeB. ComingC. To comeD. Come51. A new university will be built in the city the famous scientist was born.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where52. --- I’m afraid I must be off now. Bye-bye.--- .A. All rightB. Nice to meet youC. You are welcomeD. Bye-bye综合知识部分(40分)单项选择题(每题1分,共40分)53.“春秋笔法”是指。

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