上市公司融资结构分析
1上市公司融资结构理论基础…………………………………………………….…………2
1.1现代公司融资结构理论基础...............................................2
1.2融资结构对公司治理(机制)的影响.........................................4
Keywords:Listed companies; financing structure; problem; recommendations
绪论
融资问题一直是企业财务管理的三大问题之一，这点对于上市公司尤为重要，在中国一个上市公司快速发展的今天，研究上市公司的融资问题具有重要意义，迄今为止，中国沪深股市共有接近1500家上市公司，这极大的丰富了上市公司的融资实践，但我们国内对上市融资结构的讨论还不多，基于这种企业融资现状的讨论，本文将着重对中国的上市公司融资问题进行讨论。
关键词：上市公司；融资结构；问题；建议
The Situation and Countermeasures ofChina's listed companies in the financing structure
Abstract
With the dramatic increase in the number of listed companies in China in recent years, research focusing on China's listed companies are more and more, look at the various studies, mainly in the financing preference of listed companies, corporate governance, as well as the hottest of the shares in the last two yearsreform of the above, it is undeniable, these are the urgent problems of these listed companies, but also most of the existing listed companies, but we should see that now most of the listed companies listed motive is not rational.they are merely in order to more in the stock market "money", listed companies financing of listed companies, in theory, the existence of this irrational listed motivation, in the final analysis, is a listed companythe financing structure is not reasonable. This article will be listed on the company's financing structure the main line to the status of the financing structure of listed companies, the problems and the future, we should focus on improving the details, Finally, in front of the problems, we draw some of the author's thinking and proposals, hoping to play a role in the future development of listed companies, mainly to help the optimization of the financing structure of listed companies in the future.
2 我国上市公司融资结构现状分析............................................7
2.1从融资态势看我国上市公司的融资偏好.....................................7
2.2从资本结构特点看我国上市公司的融资偏好.................................7
4 对我国上市公司融资结构的对策建议……………………………………….……….14
4.1国外企业融资结构的启示…………………………………………………………….14
4.2从公司治理结构优化上市公司融资结构…………………………………..……….16
论我国上市公司融资结构的现状及对策
摘要
随着近年来中国的上市公司数量急剧增加，围绕中国上市公司的研究也越来越多，纵观各项研究，主要集中在上市公司的融资偏好、公司治理以及最近两年以来最热的股权分置改革上面，不可否认，这些都是这些上市公司急需解决的问题，也是大多数上市公司业已存在的问题，但是，我们应当看到，现在的上市公司大部分的上市动机还不是理性的，他们仅仅是为了能更多的在证券市场上“圈钱”，这个上市公司的问题，从理论上讲是上市公司的融资问题，而这种不理性的上市动机的存在，归根结底是上市公司的融资结构不太合理的问题。本文将以上市公司的融资结构为主线，来对上市公司的融资结构的现状、存在的问题以及今后我们应该重点改进的地方作详细介绍，最后针对前面存在的问题，本文得出了作者的一些思考和建议，希望对上市公司今后的发展起到一定的作用，主要是为上市公司今后的融资结构的优化有所帮助。
3 我国上市公司融Байду номын сангаас结构现状分析………………………………………………….……9
3.1中国上市公司融资结构存在的问题.........................................9
3．2 我国上市公司融资结构存在问题原因分析................................11