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现在进行时一般现在时语法知识及练习题

现在进行时、一般现在时语法知识及练习题一、现在进行时:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

与am, is, are, look, listen, now连用。

ambe is + (现在分词)are动词现在分词的构成1、动词后直接加“ing”,如:reading \ sleeping\ drawing \seeing \ skiing\ singing \ playing \ listening 2、以不发音的“e”结尾,先去“e” 再加“ing”,如:closing coming having dancing riding skating making3、双写最后一个字母,再加“ing”,如:runn.ing putt.ing sitt.ing jogg.ing stopp.ing swimm.ing肯定句:I am doing my homework.He is doing his homework.否定句:I’m not doing my homework.He’s not doing his homework.一般疑问句:Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.Is he doing his homework? Yes, he is . No, he isn’t.特殊疑问句:What are you doing?What is he doing?现在进行时练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________?? write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing??________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________??get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food??now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .____________(not ,water) the flowers now.! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s??5??o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_____________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________二、一般现在时:A、表示不受时限的客观存在如:He is a boy.??She is a student.??My mother is a nurse.This is a dog.??I have a story-book.B、表示现在的习惯动作,即指现在经常发生的动作,一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性。

它常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often(经常) , usually (通常,一般) , sometimes(有时) , always(总是,一直) , never(从不)如:I often go to school on foot.??My father works in a school.Mike watches TV every day.I usually play computer games on the weekend.??C、表示现时的状态和现在瞬间动作如:How are you? You look happy.??What’s the matter with you? I hav e a headache.What do you have for lunchI have some chicken.肯定句: I usually take photos on Sundays.He usually take s photos on Sundays.否定句: I don’t take photos on Sundays.He doesn’t take photos on Sundays.一般疑问句:Do you usually take photos on Sundays?Yes, I do. No , I don’t.Does he usually take photos on Sundays?Yes, he does. No ,he doesn’t.特殊疑问句:What do you usually do on Sundays?What does he usually do on Sundays?一般现在时练习:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______??carry ____come________? ?watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________??teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20.??-What day _______(be) it today?-It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)___________________________?4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________8. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is??your brother speak English?? ?? ?__________________2. Does he likes going fishing?? ?? ?? ? __________________3. He likes play games after class.? ?? ?__________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.? ?? ?? ?? ? __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________。

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