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最新中考语法专题目的和结果状语从句(讲解练习)

3、such ... that ...意为“如此……以致于……”,常见结构如下:
(1)such +adj.&#dj.+不可数n.+that从句;
(3)such +a/an +adj.+n.单数形式+ that从句=so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that从句
1)so +many/few +n.复数形式+ that从句;
2)so +much/little +不可数n.+ that从句;
Soon there wereso many deerthat they ate up all the wild roses.
He hasso little timethat he can’t go to the cinema with you.
目的和结果状语从句
一、目的状语从句
用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的目的,这个从句就是目的状语从句。
常用引导词:so that,in order that两者可互换
Mulan dressed like a manso thatshecouldjoin the army.为了能够参军,木兰穿戴成男人的样子。
It wassuch a hot daythatnobody wanted to do anything.今天天气这么热,人们什么都不想做。
=It wasso hot a daythat nobody wanted to do anything.
4、so ... that ...和such ... that ...句型互换
2.He spoke at the top of his voice so that the students at the back could hear him.()
用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的结果,这个从句就是结果状语从句。
常用引导词:so that, so ... that, such ... that
1、so that意为“结果是……”,从句中一般不出现表示可能性的情态动词;通常用逗号与主句隔开;
He got up late,so thathe didn’t catch the early bus.他起晚了,结果没赶上早班车。
6.They are________lovely students________the teacher like them very much.
7.Mr.Zhang is________good a teacher________all the students like him.
8.Bob has________few friends________he often feels lonely.
3.Jim is________clever________he can work out this difficult problem easily.
4.My cousin ran________fast________I couldn't catch up with him.
5.He left in________a hurry________he forgot toclose the window.
Igot up very earlyin order thatIcouldget to school on time.为了能按时到校,我很早就起床了。
从以上例句可看出,目的状语从句有一个特点:从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语,比如could。其他还有will, would, can等。
二、结果状语从句
2.The professor told usso interesting a story thatall the students laughed.
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(三)判断是目的状语从句还是结果状语从句
1.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.()
(二)句型转换
1.It issuch an important match thatnobody wants to miss it.
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He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.他胳膊那么长,几乎能摸到天花板。
He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.他进步如此之快,期中考试考得非常好。
It wassuch a wonderful film thatall of us wanted to see it again.
=The film wasso wonderful thatall of us wanted to see it again.
5、如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so,不用such。
练习
(一)用so ... that, such ... that填空
1.The book is________interesting________I want to read it again.
2.It was________a fine day________we couldn’t wait to go out for a walk.
2、so + adj./adv. + that从句,意为“如此……以致于……”;
Iwasso careless thatIforgotsomethingimportant.我真是粗心,以致忘了重要的事情。
He speaksso fast thatIcannot understand him.他说话太快了,以致我不能理解他的意思。
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