初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案.把下列主动语态改为被动语态: 1.We often use a recorder in our English class.2.They will show a new film next week.3.When did they build the house?4.I saw the boy enter the room.5.Will they show a new film next week?6.Have they posted the letter yet?7.We often see him help his classmate.8.You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9.Who is repairing the bike?10.The student should learn all the texts by heart.n •选择填空:1. _____________________ The reading room yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. __________________________ The workers were made ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. ___________ Food in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn' t keepC. must be keptD. mustn 't be kept4. _______________ His father to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. _______________ The pen well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. ____________________ Great changes in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must _______ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. __________________ The child will back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. _______ his work _______ yet?A. have •…been finishedB. has •…been finishedC. has fi ni shedD. have fi ni shed10. ____________________ The classroom nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned皿.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1.Can he _______ (speak) English?2.What language ______ (speak) in that country?3.The film _______ (show) many times since last Sunday. 4.These TV sets _______ (make) in SiChuan.5.It has got so dark. Would you please _______ (turn) on the light?6.A new hospital ______ (build) in this area now.1.______ the book ________ (return).2.Rice ______ (grow) in the south.3.The window ______ (not break) by the boy.4.I ______ (tell) he _______ (not come) just now.IV.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. T hey will say nothing more about this matter.2. T hey have made some flowers of silk.3. H e wrote a poem.4. T he students are planting some trees and flowers.5. T hey are to open up a new business next week.6. C hildren couldn hav'e t done all this damage.7. A ll of us will see him off at the airport.8. T hey feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. Y ou must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.V.用所给动词的正确形式填空1. _____________ English (speak) in many countries.rmation in short-term memory ______ (can, not, keep) very long.3. ____________________________ After that, one of the lights (turn off) and the rat had to wait for ashort time.4. _____________________________ Justafewyearsago,tomatoes__________________________________ (believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpe oplewho ate them fall in love.5.It is said new copies of the book ______ (print) now.6. __________________ The old house (pull) down next month.7.In the old days, the children ______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not workoutside the house.8.Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9.She ______ (send) to another village when I got there.10.Theteachersaidthatwe ________ (give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthif wefailed in the exam.参考答案I 、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2. A new film will be shown by then next week.3. W hen was the house built by them?4. T he boy was seen to enter the room.5. W ill a new film be shown by them next week?7. H e is often seen to help his classmate.8. T he light must be turned off before you go to bed.9. W ho is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10. All the texts should be learned by heart by the students. II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A8.C9.B10.CIII、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4. a re made5.turn6.is being built7. H as returned8.is grown9.wasn ' t broken10.was tolddidn ' t comeIV. I.Nothing more will be said about this matter.2.Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4.Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn ' t havebeen done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10.It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)V.l.isspoken2.cannotbekept3.wasturnedoffbelieved5. a re being printed6.will be pulled7.were taken care of8. c an be remembered9.had been sent10.would be given7.B4. were。