根据要求改写句子
1. Will you please read it again more slowly?
（改为祈使句）
__________ __________ again more slowly, please.
learn
leave let
light
lose make
过去式 was were
became began built bought could caught came
cut dug did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew got gave went had heard held hurt kept knew learnt learned left let lit lighted lost made
B： Yes， I________ ． B ： Yes， it________ ． B ：Yes ， we________ ． B： Yes， she________ ． B ： Yes， they________ ． B： Yes ， he________ ． B： He________ at school. B ： It is a big city________
D． Is; after
( )5 ． — Who was on duty last Friday ﹖
— ＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A． I am
B． I was
C． Yes, I was
D ． No, I wasn't
用 be 动词的适当形式填空。 1． A ：________ you at home yesterday? 2． A ：________ it sunny in London now? 3． A ：________ you at the park now? 4． A ：________ your mother out yesterday? 5． A ：________ they at school yesterday? 6． A ：________ he strong then? 7． A ：Where________ he now? 8． A ：Shenzhen wasn't big________ ．
中文意思 可能
意思是 遇见，见面 必须，应该
放 阅读
琦 跑 说 看见 卖 发送 放置 摇晃 应该 照耀 表现，表演 唱 坐 睡觉 闻 说 拼 站 游泳 荡秋千 拿，花费 教 告诉 思考 扔 醒来
穿 将 赢
写
( )3 ． The twins ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in Dalian last year ． They ＿＿＿＿＿＿ here now ．
祈使句
表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等 ,往往有表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等意思 . 祈使句一般没有主语 ,实际上是省略了主语 “You”句．末用感叹号或句号 ,用降调朗读 .肯定结构都以动词原形开头 . 例如： Catch the ball! 接球 !（句子的意思是让 “你 ”接球）
wake
wear will
win
write
过去式 might meant met must
put read rode ran said saw sold sent set shook should shone showed sang sat slept smelt spoke spelt stood swam swung took taught told thought threw woke waked wore would
请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I _____________ （ ask / asked / is asking ） him a question yesterday. 2. Tom _____________ （ read / is reading / reads ） English now. 3. Did you ______________ （ water / watered / waters ） flowers last week? 4. Let ’_ｓ____________ （ get / got / getting ） on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often ___________ （ watch / watches / watched ） TV at home. 6. Judy didn ’_ｔ___________ （ went / go / going ） to school yesterday. 7. His dad ______________ （ works / worked / is working ） hard every day. 8. There ____________ （ were / are / was ） some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____________ （ studies / studied / study ） in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _____________ （ came / comes / is coming ） China last year. 11. She is going to ___________ （ have / had / has ） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____________ （ meet / met / meeting ） Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___________ （go / went / going ） to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom ____________ （ watches / watched / is watching ） TV in the living-room 。 15. What ___________ （did / does / is） the girl do this morning?
A． are; were
B ． were; are C ． was; are
D ． were; was
( )4 ． ＿＿＿＿＿＿ your father at work the day ＿＿＿＿＿ yesterday( 前天）﹖
A． Was; before
B ． Is; before
C． Was; after
中文意思 是 是 变成 开始 建筑 买 可以 抓住 来 切 挖 做 画画 喝 驾驶 吃 落下 喂养 感觉 大家
寻找到 飞 得到 给 去
有，吃 听见 握住 受伤 保持 知道 学习
离开 让 点燃
丢失 制作
现在式 may mean meet must put read ride run say see sell send set shake shall shine show sing sit sleep smell speak spell stand swim swing take teach tell think throw
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. __________ (not, be) late. 2. ____________ (dust) the dressing table. 3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food. 4. ____________ (not, talk) and ____________ (read) a book. 5. ____________ (not, drop) the nice vase, Sam. 6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming. 7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like. 8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry. 9. Open the window and ____________ (shut) the door. 10. Let ’ s ____________ (sweep) the floor.
was 或 were
含有实义动词（行为动词）的一般过去时的主结构： 构成：
肯定句：主语 +动词的过去时 + 其它。 否定句：主语 +did+not+ 动词原形 + 其它。 did not 缩写为 didn ’ｔ 一般疑问句： Did+ 主语 + 动词原形 +其它？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +did+ 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它 ?
外研社四年级上语法总结
一般过去时
一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、
反复性的动作。 谓语动词要用
动词的过去式， 常和表示过去的时间状语连用， 如 yesterday 昨天、 last night 昨晚、 last week 上erday ， morning(afternoon, evening) 等 2. 由“ last+一时间名词 ”构成的短语： last night, last year (winter, month, week) 等
3. 由“时间段 +ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等
祈使句的肯定句式有三种形式 ,即 1)Do 型（以行为动词原形开头） ,例如： Sit down 坐下 ! 2)Be 型（以 be 开头） ,例如： Be quiet ！ 安静 ! 3)Let 型 （以 let 开头） ,例如： Let me help you.