英语一般现在时模拟试题一、单项选择一般现在时1.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。
故选C项。
2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。
根据with the great honor of …可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语是responsibility,单数名词,因此用单数形式,本句表述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选A。
4.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。
Belong to属于;不用被动语态。
句意:威廉教授坚持告诉学生们,未来属于受过良好教育的人,故A正确。
5.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A.take B.takesC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
6.If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.A.to feel B.feeling C.feel D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。
句意:如果你有任何问题,可以随意联系我通过sue_smith@.。
根据前面的条件状语从句中用一般现在时,故本句也用一般现在时,逻辑主语是you,故这里用动词原形,故选C。
7.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live【答案】A【解析】根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else.可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。
句意:我父母住在香港。
他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。
8.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished【答案】D【解析】句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。
根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中,从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,故选D。
9.The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A.will see; travels B.saw; was travellingC.will be seeing; will be travelling D.sees; travel【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:每年的春节是这个星球上最大的年度大规模迁徙的时候,在那个时候,全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。
see“见证”作定语从句中的谓语,that指代先行词year,先行词是第三人称单数,与谓语动词see是主动关系,句子讲述客观事实用一般现在时,故第一空填sees;分数或者百分数修饰名词作主语,谓语动词与所修饰的名词保持人称和数的一致,根据语境可知,population此处表示“人们”是复数,文章描述现在存在的事实用一般现在时,故第二空填travel。
故选D。
10.---The CDs by the star ______ well.---That’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A.are sold B.sellC.sells D.is sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--这个明星的CD卖的好。
--那是真的,十万多张唱片都被卖了。
这里强调CD的特点是好卖,强调的是CD本身的属性,不是强调卖这个动作,用主动表示被动,选B。
考点:考查主动表被动11.The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A.was dated from B.dated fromC.dating from D.dates from【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态及固定短语。
动词短语date from从…开始有,追溯到…;该短语通常用在一般现在时中,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。
句意:追溯到1688年的这座桥梁需要未修复了。
本句中非限制性定语从句which dates from 1688做定语修饰先行词the bridge,相当于现在分词短语dating from 1688.故D项正确。
12.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A.has done B.is doing C.does D.had done【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
在if引导的条件状语从句中,当主句中含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时。
注意此处主句中的could表示不太肯定的语气,不是一般过去时的标志。
13.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A.played B.playsC.had played D.has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态,Honesty是第三人称单数形式,故选B。
考点:考查时态14.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。
Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
15.—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A.took off B.is about to take offC.takes off D.will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
表示按时刻表要发生的事情要用一般现在时。
故选C。
考点:考查时态。
16.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组辨析。
consist of 表示包括......,由......组成;make up 组成;故选C。
考点:考查词组辨析。
17.You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.A.forget B.are forgettingC.forgot D.will forget【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。