2018年贵州专升本考试《大学英语》真题试卷参考答案贵州分校英语教研组1.I knew the visitor was a woman,because I could hear her__B___.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.mouth2.After climbing for two hours,we were glad to take___A__rest.A.a few minutes’B.a few minutesC.few minutes’sD.a few minute3.I like playing__A___football,and my sister likes playing_____guitar.A./,theB.a,aC.the,/D.the,the4.He gave me__B___on how to learn English.A.a adviceB.an adviceC.some adviceD.many advice5.She left the room___B__a hurry.A.atB.inC.ofD.on6.John is__B___of the two boys.A.the tallestB.tallerC.taller and tallerD.tallest7.__A___I read,the more I understand.A.The moreB.So muchC.How muchD.More much8.There is something wrong___B__my watch.A.onB.withC.inD.at9.___D__to find the paper job,he decided to give up job--hunting in the city.A.FailedB.To failedC.Being failedD.Having failed10.__C___beautifully she is singing.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.I enjoy__B___light music.A.listenB.listeningC.listenedD.listening to12.Sound travels in the same way as light___A__.A.doesB.doC.travelD.travelled13.___A__the cold weather in north.A.I am not used toB.I used not toC.I used toD.I am used to14.There was a good deal of traffic accidents.15.Had the watch repaired.16.She had lunch...,didn’t she?17.Arrive in London in the evening of...18.The classmates can’t__B___Alice from her sister.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say19.Words are windows_____through which_____you look into past.20.Please say hello to Mr.Smith.Not___D__his address,I can’t visit him personally.A.knownB.knowC.to knowD.knowing未还原真题所涉及考点：Be worth doing sthForget to do/doing sthUsed to doLet’s----shall weHad-----didn’tSince+年份用现在完成时It is the+adj最高级that have/has doneNo sooner...than定冠词（乐器）零冠词（球类）Have sth done关于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答：Needn’t/don’t have toWhether+notEnjoy doing sthBreak outThere is no difficult in doing sthIt is no good doing sthBe seen to do sth虚拟语气中对一般现在时进行虚拟，从句be动词只能用were（if I were you）段落翻译（25分）We are glad to welcome our Chinese friends to this especial Business Training program.Here you will have a variety of activities and a chance to exchange ideas with each other.We hope that all of you will benefit a lot from this program.During your stay,please do not hesitate to speak to us with question or concerns.We believe this will be an educational and enjoyable program.我们很高兴地欢迎来自中国的朋友参加这个特别的商业培训项目。

在这里，你将会参加一系列的活动，也将有机会互相交流，我希望你们所有人都能从这个项目中有所收获。

在项目期间，请不要吝惜表达自己的问题和想法。

我们相信这会是一个有教育意义和令人享受的项目。

阅读一A budget（预算）is a spending plan.It can help you spend money wisely.It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending.Of course,preparing a budget takes planning,and following a budget takes willpower （自制力）.Your budget should meet your family’s needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals.What does your family need and want?You must know all that to work out the details of the budget.Never spend more than you can.Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating（估计）family income.Before you can plan wisely,you need to know how much money you have to spend!Write down all the money you expect to receive(wages,saving,interest, etc.)during the planned budget period.After you have calculated（计算）how much money will be available,it is time to estimate expenses （开销、支出）.List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money,look carefully at your spending.Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred.It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies.Every family has emergencies:a blown tire,a broken device,or the need for medical care.1.According to the passage,what is the advantage of a budget?DA.It can help you set your goals clearly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D.It can help you spend money wisely.2.In carrying out your budget,you need__A_.A.to have the ability to control yourselfB.to ask your family members for adviceC.to cut it down as much as possibleD.to take care not to buy expensive things3.Accordingly,one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that_B__.A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC.you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a better budget next time4.The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because_C__.A.you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB.people usually spend more than they plan to doC.one can hardly plan everything in advanceD.others may want to borrow some money from you5.This passage is mainly about_C__.A.the meaning of a budgetB.the relation between budget and incomeC.the way a budget is madeD.the importance of making a budget阅读二Like all buildings,hotels can have a fire.Plan what to do when you check in.1)You won’t have time to make a plan during a fire.2)If there is any sign of fire,call the Front Desk immediately.Give your name,room number,a brief description of the situation.3)If your family is with you,determine a meeting place outside the building so you’ll know everyone is safe.Feel the door to see if it is warm.If it is,do not open it.If it is not warm,drop to your knees and slowly open the door,4)but be ready to shut it tightly if a smoke should roll in.If the corridor is clear,head for the exit.Do not stand upright,but keep low to the floor to avoid smoke.When you reach the walk quickly,but carefully down the stairs.5)If you are unable to leave your room,make every effort to let people know that you are in your room.If you cannot reach the Front Desk,call the local department and explain clearly your exact location so that you may get help as soon as possible.1)According to the passage when a hotel is on fire,you usually have no time to___C__.A.close the door tightlyB.call the Front DeskC.plan what to doD.explain your exact position2)In case of a fire when you are in a hotel,the first thing you should do is to__A___.A.call the Front DeskB.find your family membersC.open the doorD.rush outside the building3）The purpose for you to decide where your family___A__.A.know if every member is safeB.be able to comfort each otherC.run away from the buildingD.send the injured to hospital4)When you open the door and smoke rushes in,___B__.A.open the door slowly and run out immediatelyB.close the door tightly and quicklyC.find out if the corridor is clearD.call loudly for help5)What should you do first if you are unable to leave your room,___D__.A.find out where the exit is.B.call the local police.C.stand upright near the window.D.let people know your are in your room.阅读三注意：此篇阅读五个问题没有完全与真题契合，但是难度相差无几，能直接从原文中找到答案。