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建设工程招标投标的发展及趋势

毕业设计(论文) 设计(论文)题目建设工程招标投标的发展及趋势学生王超系部建筑工程学院专业工程造价指导教师王培竹2015年10月16日摘要在我国工程建设中引入工程招标投标竞争机制已有多年了,工程建设实行招标制度是国际上普遍采用的分配建设任务的主要交易方式,我国在学习、引进国外先进工程管理模式的基础上,逐步建立起适合我国国情的工程管理体制。

从我国现阶段招标投标工作的实际情况出发,对工程建设项目招标现状及特点进行归纳,对我国现阶段工程建设项目招标投标行为中存在的问题进行分析,分析的内容包含:1.规避招标和投标弄虚作假的严重问题,2.评标办法过于单一,3.招标及代理机构数量膨胀,良莠不齐。

并做出建设工程招投标的对策,提出今后我国招标投标发展的趋势。

关键词:建设项目,招投标,发展趋势AbstractSummary in the bidding competition in engineering construction in China for many years, construction is widely used in the international allocation of the public bidding system construction of major transactions, in learning and introducing foreign advanced management mode of ourcountry on the basis of, and gradually establish a project management system suited to China's conditions. From the actual situation of bidding and tendering work in our country, summed up the current situation on construction project bidding and characteristics, of current construction projects bidding behavior analysis on the existing problems, analysis include: 1. avoiding tendering and bidding fraud a serious problem, 2. bid evaluation method is single, 3. the expansion in the number of tenders andagencies, regardless of quality. Project tendering and bidding and the countermeasures, the future trend of development of China's bidding.Key words: construction project bids, trends摘要....................................................................................................................... - 2 - Abstract ................................................................................................................. - 2 - 第一章建设工程招标投标....................................................................................... - 5 - (一)绪论............................................................................................................. - 5 - 1.1背景 ................................................................................................................. - 5 - (二)概述............................................................................................................ - 7 - 1.1建设工程招标投标的概念.................................................................................... - 7 - 1.2建设工程招标的种类 .......................................................................................... - 7 - (三)标底的编制方法 ........................................................................................... - 9 - 1.1以施工图预算为基础的标底................................................................................. - 9 - 1.2以设计概算为基础的标底................................................................................... - 10 - 1.3以扩大综合定额为基础的标底 ............................................................................ - 11 - 1.4以平方米造价包干为基础的标底......................................................................... - 11 - 第二章我国建设工程招标投标的问题与改进............................................................. - 11 - (一)我国建设工程招标投标存在的问题 ................................................................. - 11 - 1.1规避招标和招投标弄虚作假的严重问题 ............................................................... - 11 - 1.2评标办法过于单一............................................................................................. - 11 -1.3招标及代理机构数量膨胀、良莠不齐 .................................................................. - 12 -1.4 标底不能真实反映工程价格 ............................................................................... - 12 - 1.5 评标定标缺乏科学性......................................................................................... - 12 - 1.6 行政部门干预过多 ............................................................................................ - 12 - (二)我国建设工程招标投标的对策........................................................................ - 12 -1.1 施工企业重新洗牌,形成实力雄厚的综合型大型施工企业和各专业施工企业并存发展的格局......................................................................................................................... - 12 -1.2 评标方法和评标原则将逐步实行最低标价中标..................................................... - 13 - 1.3 投标将以联合体形式为主................................................................................... - 13 - 1.4 健全招投标运行体系......................................................................................... - 13 - 1.5 规范招标代理机构行为...................................................................................... - 13 - 1.6加强对个体系的管理....................................................................................... - 13 - 第三章我国建设工程招标投标的发展趋势 ............................................................... - 14 - (一)建设市场规则将趋于规范和完善。

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