2019中考英语模拟试卷（五）注意事项：1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-50题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。

本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。

2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。

3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。

4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。

第Ⅰ卷客观题部分（共65分）一．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1.The box is _____what I saw in the shop.A、same asB、the same likeC、the same thatD、the same as2.The pen _______she writes letters is broken.A、whichB、thatC、with whichD、by which3.Would you like to ______us in our discussion.A、take part inB、joinC、taking part inD、joining4.I’m sure the red team will ______the game .A、winB、beatC、defeatD、succeed5.Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt.A、whoB、whomC、of whomD、whose6._____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A、SinceB、BecauseC、thanks forD、Thanks to7.He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______A、in and out of abroadB、at home and abroadC、at home and at abroadD、in home and out of abroad8.---Are you going there with them ?----If you go,__________.A、I also goB、so do IC、so I willD、so will I9.-----The flower is beautiful.---____________A、So is itB、So it isC、It is soD、So it is10.The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent fordifferent reasons.A、were; wasB、was ; wasC、was; wereD、were; were11.We haven’t had any success _______A、before longB、so longC、by farD、so far12.Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou andmany other places of interest.A、forB、toC、tillD、by13.If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A、willB、shouldC、is going toD、is to14.----I am sorry I didn’t do a good job.----Never mind. ______ you have tried your best.A、Above allB、In allC、At allD、After all15.The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits.A、findB、createC、developD、prepare阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项One morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery (箭术), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had 16 this more than a hundred times before, but he still obeyed his 17 .Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 18 . Raman picked a rose flower and 19 it on one of the branches of the tree. He 20 opened his bag and took out three objects. his 21 , an arrow and a white handkerchief.Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 22 . Facing his target, he 23 his student to blindfold (蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 24 .“How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him25 . “Every day,” replied his student. “And you have26 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.”With his eyes covered by the 27 , Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 28 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the 29 , he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 30 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters.“Did I 31 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.“No, you missed32 ,” replied the student. “I thought you were going to33 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic.”“I have 34 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you35 something, concentrate only on that. No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.”16. A．thought B．seen C．heard D．felt17. A．teacher B．boss C．father D．monitor18. A．wall B．tree C．pole D．house19. A．buried B．educated C．signed D．placed20. A．first B．now C．then D．finally21. A．bow B．hammer C．apple D．knife22. A．arrow B．shoe C．flower D．bag23. A．advised B．expected C．encouraged D．asked24. A．planned B．imagined C．requested D．promised25. A．angrily B．calmly C．disappointedly D．sadly26. A．never B．almost C．always D．also27. A．cloth B．handkerchief C．paper D．leaf28. A．drew back B．brought up C．held back D．took off29. A．ground B．branch C．tip D．root30. A．and B．for C．so D．but31. A．touch B．learn C．miss D．hit32. A．completely B．suddenly C．quickly D．carefully33. A．show B．give C．offer D．lend34. A．again B．even C．just D．seldom35. A．buy B．find C．notice D．want阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项AAs an autistic(自闭的)teen, Niam Jain doesn’t speak much. But ever since the 13-year-old picked up a paintbrush last summer, he’s found a way to express himself, and the art world is listening. Niam, who lives in Toronto, was diagnosed(诊断) with autism at the age of two. Niam is in special education class and loves school.Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do.She never thought it would lead to a passion(酷爱) and a career, but soon after she posted Niam’s first paintings online, a lot of people started buying them. Some were from family and friends. But most came from sharp-eyed collectors.Niam has already sold 46 paintings across Canada and the US. He’s make nearly $20,000, and the number keeps growing.“I don’t know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid-career painter,” says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam’s mastery（精通）of the technique of mixing and layering(分层堆积) colours.“Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does, he has a reason to get up in the morning and that’s really, really important,” Nina says.Morning and night, Niam can be found in his studio, sometimes painting for hours at a time, on more than one canvas at a time.For this artist, there’s no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next. The future is a canvas for his imagination.36. When buying Niam some art supplies last summer, ____________.A. Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB. Nina hoped painting would cure Niam’s autismC. Nina thought painting would become Niam’s greatest passionD. Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time37. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Niam posted his first paintings online by himself.B. A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam’s paintings.C. Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors.D. Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time.38. The writer thinks that___________.A. Niam is a poor victim of autismB. Niam’s story is sadC. Niam is wasting his life on paintingD. Niam’s story is inspiring(有抱负的) and encouragingBHow does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids? What’s the science that goes into it? To find the answers to these questions, I visited the Dannon Innovation Center, in New York.Greek-style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults. But Dannon USA did surveys and f ound that while parents are eating Greek yogurt, their kids aren’t. “We didn’t knowwhy,” said Dannon’s Michael.” Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour.”What did Dannon do with this information? They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids.Making yogurt is simple, explained Dr Thierry Saint-Denis, Dannon’s director “Talk milk. Mix in bacteria. Keep it warm for a few hours. Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt.”What makes yogurt “Greek”? It’s thicker than usual yogurt, and less sweet. Dannon’s scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids. Dr Saint-Denis said that after many tests, they found those bacteria. But he co uldn’t tell TFK which bacteria: they are trade secrets.Finally, I got to taste the finished Greek-style yogurt. Out of the five new flavors, my favorite was Mixed Berry Half-Pipe. It is neither too thick nor too sour.39. The writer probably tells us in the first paragraph___________.A. he has found the science that goes into food productB. how the company let kids like having its productC. he visited the Dannon Innovation Center, in New YorkD. how the company get kids excited about its product40. The company makes yogurt “Greek” by___________.A. Putting less sweet into the yogurtB. Pouring much water into the yogurtC. Making the yogurt in GreekD. Making the yogurt thicker and less sweet41. The best title of the passage is ___________.A. Mixed Berry Half-PipeB. Greek YogurtC. Thierry Saint-DenisD. Making YogurtCFarthing is moving indoors，where the sun never shines，where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature，wetness，air quality and nutrition. It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities，and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices are buffeted by，floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more changeable. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century，the world's population will grow front 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require more farmland , as a result , forests and wilderness(荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments. In their research station , water flows into the fields when needed，and the temperature is kept the same. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night，but according to the needs of the plants.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space，like corn or potatoes. Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow. Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percentless water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to transport it long distances.42. The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means .A. badly influencedB. causedC. dividedD. well achieved43. Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station?A. The temperature is often changed.B. Sunshine is in great need for plants.C. Day and night depends on plants.D. Air quality is controlled by plants.44. It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming .A. is of great help to the people who live in the cityB. saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. requires much space and suits the production of corn45. What is the passage mainly about?A. Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB. Development of greenhouse farmingC. The world's food problemsD. Sunless，rainless indoor farming注意：请将该部分答案填涂至答题卡上，否则该部分不计分！！！第Ⅱ卷主观题部分（共55分）四．任务型阅读（每小题0.5分，共5分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。