中考英语专项复习 之 形容词和副词1.形容词的用法：①作定语：形容词+ 名词 例：a red apple 红苹果 orange oranges 橘色的橘子②作宾补： 例：We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful. We find it easy to finish the work.③连系动词+形容词 例：After he won the race, he felt happy . 常见的连系动词 1.be “是，成为” 例：Jim is more careful than Mary.（是仔细的） 2.smell “闻起来” 例：The dish smells delicious .（闻起来美味的） 3.taste “尝起来” 例：The soup tastes good .（尝起来好的） 4.sound “听起来” 例：The music sounds beautiful .(听起来优美的) 5.look “看上去” 例：You look tired today.（看上去疲劳的） 6.seem “似乎是” 例：Mr. Wang seems angry .（似乎是生气的） 7.feel “感觉” 例：Are you feeling well now?（感觉身体好的） 8.become “变成” 例：The teacher became angry with Jim.（变得生气的） 9.get “变成” 例：In spring the weather gets warmer .（变得暖和的） 10.turn “变成” 例：Her face turned red .（变成红色的） 11.go “变成” 例：The food in the box went bad .（变成坏了的） e “变成” 例：I think my dream will come true .（变成真实的）13.fall“变成” 例：Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.（变得生病的） 14.keep “保持某种状态” 例：We should take exercise to keep healthy .（保持健康的）15.stay “保持某种状态” 例：I’d like to stay healthy .（保持健康的） 2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。

例：look “看上去” You look tired today.（看上去疲劳的；look 是连系动词） look “看---” Jim is looking at the blackboard carefully . （仔细地看；look 是实义动词） 3.副词的用法：①实义动词+副词 例：The students listen to the teacher carefully .（修饰实义动词listen ）②在句首或句尾 例：Luckily , an old woman found my pen.（修饰整个句子） 4.interesting “有趣的”，用来描述事物 例：The film is interesting .= This is aninteresting film. interested “感兴趣的”，用来描述人 例：He is interested in English.5.多久How long have you been here? →I have been h ere for six months . How soon will he come back? →He will come back in six months . “多久一次”，对频率提问how often 例：How often do you clean the room? →Once a week. 百题大战： 01. [2015荆州]27. —John is soexcited. Did he winthe competition?—Yes. He was lucky and hehad one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly—I haven’t had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels动词： open 打开 close 关上 形容词： open 开着的 closed 关着的 close 距离近的/亲密的 例1【2013衡阳】8. The days last too long. We hate them. A. fog B. foggy C. fogy 例2【2014白银】Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks. A. opened B. close C. closed D. open 例3【2013青岛】129.—How do you like the scarf?—Very much. It feels ____________. A. hard B. sweet C. cool D. soft 例4【2013佛山】133.People care a lot about food safety, for they want to eat ___________. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 例5【2013济南】76. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. _____, a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon. A. Loudly B. Clearly C. Nearly D. Luckily 例6They all looked ________ at the teacher when he told them the good news. 例7【2013绥化】How do you like the talk show?— I think it’s _____, but some people think it’s so_____. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; boring 例8【2013遂宁】5．Everyone was when they heard the news. A ．exciting ，exciting B ．excited ，exciting C ．exciting ．excited 例9【2013北京】2.—____________do you go to the cinema?—Once a month. A.How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 例10【2013安徽】82. —____________ can you finish this English exam? —In about one and a half hours. A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long 例11【2013孝感】90. —______ have you been married?—For twenty years A. How far B. how often C. how long D. how soon03.[2015荆州]24. —Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?—Difference? Oh, no. They look quite .A. similarB. differentC. strangeD. interesting04.[2014荆州]—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A. feels B. tastesC. smellsD. looks05.[2014荆州]23. —I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more. —Don’t be angry. He’s justso , but in fact he’s good to us, you know.A. helpfulB. directC. politeD. brave06.[2014荆州]25. —Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can _________ understandit.A. almostB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly07.[2014荆州]27.—Do you have the news about Anna?—I was told shehad gone abroad on June 15th, but I don’t know whether she is there now.A. latestB. funniestC. longestD. worst08.[2013荆州]26. The meat will stay ____________ for several days if you put it inthe fridge.A. freshB. activeC. naturalD. common09.[2013荆州]30. The model plane isn’t as nice as my partner’s, but _____ it wasmade by myself.A. at lastB. at leastC. at timesD. at present10.[2012荆州]27. — How will the boss be back? — In these days.A. farB. soonC. longD. often11.[2012荆州]22. — How often do you exercise? —ever. Because Iam very busy with my work.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost12.【2013宿迁】4. The cake delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.A. feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. smells13.【2013临沂】25. —Do you know the song Gangnam Style?—Of course. Itinteresting.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels14.(2014昆明) The medicine awful. I can’t stand it.---I know, Jimmy. But It’s helpful for you.A. tastesB. eatsC. drinksD. takes15.S ome of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. feelsB. smellsC. looksD. tastes16.【2014潍坊】What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?—I hope it will ___ like a book.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell17.【2014安徽】Mum, what are you cooking? It ______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells18.【2014聊城】I like the dress very much. It _______ comfortable.A. feelsB. tastesC. soundsD. smells19.T he running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2015安徽）A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel20.T he new sweater I bought for my grandma soft. She likes it very much.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. looks21.W hen asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to _____importantand loved.A. turnB. soundC. feel22.【2014丽水】The skirt _______ as if it is made of silk.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. smells23.【14潍坊】What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one?—Ihope it will ____ like a book.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell24.【2013黑龙江】33. Clothes made of silk _______softer than those made ofcotton.A. are feltB. feelC. are feeling25.(2014眉山)Shall we go for a walk?--- great.A. FeelsB. SoundsC. TurnsD. Looks26.(2014泸州) Coffee is ready. How nice it ! A. smells B. sounds C.feels27.H is wish to enter a key school has true. A. came B. come C. fallenD. felt28.D on’t eat the food. It bad. A. go B. was getting C. goesD. smell29.【2014河北】How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.A. cuteB. strongC. fastD. straight30.【2014昆明】—Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink. —Yes.Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced ______ diet.A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. creative31.【2014重庆市A】—That clothes store is ______ on weekends.—I see. I’ll gothere next Monday then.A. openB. closeC. openedD. closed32.【2014安徽】It is ______ for me to follow the Australian guests because I amgood at English.A. badB. easyC. hardD. right33.【2014南昌】You have to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active34.【2014济宁】—Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?—Yes. It sounds_______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully35.【2014东营】Overseas experience may help make our life . So why nottry to study abroad?A. usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional36.【2014湖州】Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels _______ talking infront of the class.A. annoyedB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised37.【2014宜宾】The old man was so _______ the good news that he couldn’t say aword.A. interested inB. excited aboutC. afraid ofD. worried about38.【2014嘉兴】My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stay_______.A. safeB. warmC. awakeD. active39.【2014绍兴】—Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes.—Wow, she is so_______. I could never do that.A. simpleB. creativeC. popularD. energetic40.【2014台州】The fruits are _______, because they were picked from the gardenjust now.A. freshB. cheapC. bigD. unhealthy41.【2014德州】—Would you like some cakes, Allen?—Yes, please. And I also wantsome water. I’m so _______!A. lazyB. hungryC. sleepyD. thirsty42.【2014菏泽】I’d love to go to the English evening. But I’m a little _______,because I will be asked to sing an English song in the front of the whole school.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased43.【2014河南】—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He _______knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always44.【2014扬州】—I t’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful.—That’s true. Weclapped our hands _______ many times during his speech yesterday.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitingly45.【2014咸宁】—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.—_______ ifyou can’t understand the language there.A. ExactlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially46.【2014连云港】I could ____ control my feelings now. The song brought back somany childhood memories.A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearly47.【2014安徽】If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always48.【2014东营】On March 8th, Flight MH 370 went missing. The news broughtgreat sadness to us, the families of the passengers.A. evenB. onlyC. alsoD. especially49.【2014天津】We don’t want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. properly50.【2014温州】—How often do you go skating?—_______. I can’t skate at all.A. AlwaysB. sometimesC. SeldomD. Never51.【2014威海】To my surprise, my brother can speak English ______.A. livelyB. perfectlyC. badlyD. friendly52.【2014滨州】—Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______?—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. sadlyB. quicklyC. politelyD. slowly53.【2014聊城】It’s dark. I can’t see the words on the blackboard _______.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. silentlyD. patiently54.【2013安顺】11.He often drinks two cups of water when he comes back.A.boilingB.boilC.boiledD.boils55.【2013莆田】12．The Internet is really________to us．We can easily findinformation on it．A．boring B．useful C．interesting56.【2013日照】15. Mary is so ________ —she comes to you whenever you’re introuble.A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful57.【2013南京】16. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just notvery _______.A. patientB. talented有天赋的C. popularD. powerful58.【2013漳州】18. The sun is shining . You'd better wear sunglasseswhile you are out.A. brightlyB. lightlyC. heavily59.【2013山西】20. — Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.— Sorry,Mrs King. He is going on business and won’t be ________ until next week. A.out B. away C. back60.【2013临沂】When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should goto an open area as as possible.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. slowly61.【2013无锡】22. —Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!—Wow! It’s arare crane(丹顶鹤). It appears in this area. A. always B.usually C. seldom D. often62.【2013聊城】24. The baby is sleeping. please speak ______.A. loudly .B. clearly.C. quietly.D. politely.63.【201杭州】25. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in theworld.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere64.【2013无锡】We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we satthere and chatted with each other.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere65.【2013河北】33.We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so_ .A. quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully66.【2013德州】39. I car ried the bowl with both hands________, so that I wouldn’tbreak it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly67.【2013德州】40.________, the Internet was only used by the government. Butnow it’s widely used in every field.A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So far68.【2013贺州】48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested69.【2013贺州】49. Don’t talk ______. Your grand mother is sleeping now.A. loudB. hardlyC. loudlyD. hard70.【2013徐州】50. I ________ watch this TV program. It's very interesting.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. seldom71.【2013天津】51. Be quick! The game will begin ______.A. immediatelyB. recentlyC. carefullyD. Luckily72.【2013白银】58. — Are you the last one to go to school today?—________not. I’m always the first one.A. CertainlyB. UsuallyC. Generally D Finally73.【2013梅州】59. The dining hall is ______ to hold 300 people.A. enough bigB. enough wellC. small enoughD. big enough74.【2013德州】61. There are no words to describe_______ I miss my hometown.A. how muchB. how manyC. how soonD. how long75.【2013温州】The girls are talking about the art festival .—Yes. They haveso many fun things to share.A. easilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. happily76.【2013 上海】67. My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children movedout.A. lonelyB. safelyC. angrilyD. happily77.【2013连云港】72. ________ after the explosion（爆炸）happened in a factoryin Dehui, Jilin on June 3rd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.A. SadlyB. SoftlyC. ShortlyD. Suddenly78.【2013安徽】83. —Tony,________ are you in such a hurry?—The meeting will start soon. I don’t want to be late.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why79.【2013滨州】do you know so much about the UFO?—I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where80.【2013枣庄】88. I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening.No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________.81.A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. excited82.【2013绍兴】91. －You look . What's up, sir?－I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.A. sleepyB. hungryC. tiredD. worried83.【2013哈尔滨】97. —How wonderfully you are playing the piano! ___ do youpractice it a week?—Twice. Practice makes perfect.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How soon84.【2013上海】99. —_______ have you been in the sports club?—Since the firstmonth I came to the school.A. How oldB. How longC. How muchD. How soon85.【2013济南】100. —Jenny, I need some milk.—OK, Mum. ___________ do youneed?A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long86.【2013衢州】can you tell whether a foreigner is English orAmerican?—Maybe by the way he speaks.A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. How87.【2013宿迁】Did you sleep well last night?—Oh, no. N oise outsidethe hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. Much tooC. Too manyD. So many88.【2013吉林】103. I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina’s bed. But shewasn’t _____ at all.A. excitedB. happyC. angry89.【2013扬州】110. Eagle Father was so__________ with his son that he kept thefour-year-old son running in the snow without clothes.A. pleasedB. sorryC. carefulD. strict90.【2013黔西南】121. Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer .A. heavilyB.heavyC. strongD. Strongly91.【2013鄂州】123. — Is the price of the backpack very______?— No, it ______me only twenty yuan.A. high; spentB. expensive; takesC. high; costD. cheap; spends92.—Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _____.—OK. I’ll sweep it right a way.A. cleanB. dryC. quietD. warm93.----What do you think of the 3D film the Thank last night?— It was _______. I enjoyed it a lot,A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible94.T he fire last night destroyed many buildings.______ , no one was killed.A. ActuallyB. SimplyC. LuckilyD. Immediately95.Y ou’d better stay at home. The wind is blowing ________ at the moment.A. hardlyB. strongC. strongly96.R emember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you ________.A. quicklyB. soonC. fastD. quick97.T hough he has studied ________ at Russian for ten months, he can still ________speak the language.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardlyC. hardly, hardD. hard, hardly98.W e will have to set off _____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.（2015德州）A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely99.N ow, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more_____.（2015安徽）A. comfortableB. difficultC. differentD. popular100.Why did she get so mad? It was only a _____ joke. （2015无锡）A. hopelessB. hopefulC. harmlessD. harmful101. A person who is _____ does not tell lies or cheat people. （2015温州）A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous102.The story is really _____. It makes all of us laugh a lot. （2015武威）A. correctB. boringC. humorousD. direct103.The prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____.（2015武威）A. highB. expensiveC. higherD. more expensive 104.Mom, I’m very for all your love.A. thankfulB. carefulC. usefulD. helpful105.Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about our speech?---Certainly, feel to ask me.A. goodB. calmC. freeD. happy106.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again.A. mainlyB. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly107.Running Man is a popular show these days. Some well-known stars challenge themselves to finish all kinds of tasks in it. A. luckily B.bravely C. easily108.Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.---Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions. A. wiselyB. quietlyC. totallyD. loudly109.As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how muchthey knowledge!A. are thirsty forB. are famous forC. are good for110.What do you know about Xiangyang?---It’s its state level scenic spot（景点）—Gulongzhong.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar toD. known for111.Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?---You’re .We went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. coolD. close112.He was late this morning, because the bus was too for him to get on.A. quietB. tidyC. crowdedD. noisy113.Math is too difficult, I nearly give it up.—Please don’t, nothing is ____ if you put your heart into it.A. importantB. impossibleC. interesting114.Jack is a(n) _____young man.—That's true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before peopleA. friendly B shy C. honest. D. lively115.The fans were ______to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston.A. gladB.angryC. excitedD. surprised01.[2014荆州]70. —What do you think of that clever boy?—He is a very(succeed) student, because he is interested in study.02.【2013泰州】2. If you can answer all the questions (correct), you willget a gift form the host.03.【2013泰州】Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?— No, Iwas chatting online with friends.04.【2013泰州】6. David fell (sleep) in class because he stayed up toolate last night.05.【2013烟台】8.The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people（polite）.06.【2013临沂】61. It’s cool and(sun) in autumn in our hometown.07.【2013临沂】68. Last Sunday I saw an (pleasant) thing in thepark---trash lay everywhere.08.【2013上海】62. The company hopes its product will be on theEuropean market. (success)09.【2013上海】63. Larry has put on too much weight because of hisdiet. (healthy)10.【2013上海】64. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words(correct)11.【2013扬州】51. , I could get the last ticket to the concert.(luck)12.【2013无锡】6. “Will it be possible to get me another ticket?” he asked(hopeful).13.【2013兰州】94. To tell the (true), I don’t like the drinks in that café.14.【2013兰州】95. It’s a (an)(usual) experience, few people havechances to do it.15.【2013莱芜】60. The plane landed (safe) yesterday.16.【2013常州】42. It is (possible) for humans to live on Mars atpresent.17.【2013常州】43. He looked (angry) at the young man anddidn’t say a word.18.【2013白银】22. My pen is (break). Could I use yours?19.【2013白银】25. He can’t even move because of his (ill).20.【2013遵义】84. I felt (relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!21.【2013遵义】85. Nick went home quite late and his mother looked at him(happy).22.【2013遵义】68. Joan was happy because she was given some (use)gifts last week.23.【2013遵义】70. The players prepared so well that they realized their dream(success)·24.【2013云南】68. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them(brave)25.【2013云南】70. We are very that a student from our school has wonthe prize.(pride)26.【2013宁波】77. I’m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open.27.【2013泰安】66.We can’t breathe f air because of pollutedenvironment.28.【2013黄石】71. Please give me a hand. I’m not tall e to reach the bookon the top of the bookshelf.29.【2013黄石】74. It is usually very hot in June, but s it can be cool.30.【2013济宁】3.The boy is so c that he can work out many difficultproblems,31.【2013广州】70. Yao Ming, one of China’s best ever basketball players, is morethan 2 metres t .32.【2013孝感】69. I’m of the dark. That’s why I always go to sleep withthe light on.33.【2013孝感】70. My classmates are all friendly. I find it easy to get onwith them.34.【2013淄博】66. Leo has no sisters or brothers. He is the o child in hisfamily.35.【2013淄博】69. There is little time left. We have to walk q to get thereon time.36.【2013贵港】76. Ted is so b that he has no time to watch TV in theevenings.37.【2013贵港】77. I can’t understand what you said. Please speak mores .38.【2013铜仁】88.My home isn’t f from the school. It is only twominutes’ walk.39.【2013新疆】68. Please be c when you crosses the street.40.【2013新疆】70. If your dream comes t , you must be happy.41.【2013新疆】79. Tomorrow I want to get up early, go out for some fair and enjoy a healthy life.识记过关：1、概念：（1）形容词是描述人和事物特征、性质、属性或状态的词。