关于二战的英语作文120字
英文回答：
World War II, also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—eventually formed two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. In a state of total war, directly involving more than 100 million personnel from more than 30 countries, the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history, marked by 50 to 85 million fatalities, most of whom were civilians in the Soviet Union and China. Tens of millions of people died due to genocides (including the Holocaust), premeditated death from starvation, massacres, and disease. Aircraft played a major role in the conflict, including in the strategic bombing of population centers, the development of nuclear weapons, and
the only two uses of such in war.
The following are some of the key events of World War II:
1 September 1939: Germany invades Poland, marking the beginning of the war.
3 September 1939: Great Britain and France declare war on Germany.
1940: Germany conquers Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France.
22 June 1941: Germany invades the Soviet Union.
7 December 1941: Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, bringing the United States into the war.
1942: Japan conquers much of Southeast Asia.
1943: The Allies begin to turn the tide of the war.
6 June 1944: The Allies land in Normandy, France.
August 1945: The United States drops atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan.
15 August 1945: Japan surrenders, ending the war.
World War II had a profound impact on the world. It led to the downfall of the Axis powers and the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers. It also led to the creation of the United Nations, which was founded to prevent future wars.
中文回答：
第二次世界大战，也被称为第二次世界大战，是一场从1939年持续到1945年的全球战争。
世界上绝大多数国家——包括所有大国——最终组成了两个对立的军事联盟，同盟国和轴心国。
在全面战争状态下，来自30多个国家的1亿多人直接参与其中，主要参与国将全部经济、工业和科学能力投入战争努力，模糊了平民和军事资源之间的界限。
第二次世界大战是人类历史上最致命的冲突，造成
5000万至8500万人死亡，其中大多数是苏联和中国的平民。
数千万人死于种族灭绝（包括大屠杀）、蓄意饿死、大屠杀和疾病。
飞机在冲突中发挥了重要作用，包括对人口中心进行战略轰炸、发展核武器以及仅有的两次在战争中使用核武器。
以下是第二次世界大战的一些关键事件：
1939年9月1日，德国入侵波兰，标志着战争的开始。
1939年9月3日，英国和法国向德国宣战。
1940年，德国征服了丹麦、挪威、荷兰、比利时和法国。
1941年6月22日，德国入侵苏联。
1941年12月7日，日本袭击珍珠港，使美国参战。
1942年，日本征服了大部分东南亚。
1943年，盟军开始扭转战争局势。
1944年6月6日，盟军在法国诺曼底登陆。
1945年8月，美国在日本广岛和长崎投下原子弹。
1945年8月15日，日本投降，战争结束。
第二次世界大战对世界产生了深远的影响。
它导致了轴心国的垮台以及美国和苏联成为超级大国。
它还导致了联合国的成立，联合国的宗旨是防止未来的战争。