初一英语四种基本时态复习一、一般现在时一般现在时的用法1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunda y。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3）表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
课堂小测1. We often______(play) in the playgound.2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school5. Danny _____(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework改句子1. Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)2. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）3. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）4. We have four lessons.（否定句）5. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）6. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：7. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问8. Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问二、一般过去时一般过去时的基本用法：1.通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。
Eg. Sam phoned a moment ago.2. 还可以表示刚刚发生的事情而没说明时间。
Eg. Did the telephone ring3. 也可以表示过去的习惯性动作。
Eg. I smoked 40 cigarettes a day till I gave up.（二）与一般过去时连用的时间状语：yesterday, last week/Sunday/year, …ago, just now…eg. I met Lily yesterday.He had dinner just now.（三）一般过去时的构成：1. 有be的句子。
am/is—was are—wereeg.肯定句：He was a cook 2 years ago.They were at school yesterday.否定句：He was not a cook 2 years ago.They were not at school yesterday.一般疑问句：Was he a cook 2 years agoYes, he was. No, he wasn’t.Were they at school yesterdayYes, they were. No, they weren’t课堂小测一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(10)( ) 1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't( ) 2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were( ) 3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were ;was( ) 4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is;after( ) 5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't( ) 6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.A with three hoursB three hours agoC in three hoursD three hours before( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .A back onB back toC to backD back( ) 8 . ___________ He did some reading at home.A What does your father do yesterday eveningB What does your brother do in the schoolC What did your brother do over the weekendD Where did your brother go last Sunday( ) 9. What did you do ________ I went to the movies.A next morningB over the weekendC in the weekendD nextMonday( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________.A during the day; at the eveningB at day ; duringnightC in the day ; during the eveningD during theday ; at night二、请用正确动词形式填空。
(10)1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _________ she _______(practice) her guitar yesterday No, she_________.3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday eveningHe ________ (watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.6. When _______ you ________ (write) this song I ________(write) itlast year.7. My friend, Carol, _______ (study) for the math test and_______(practice) English last night.8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning Yes,he _________.9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend It _________ (be not) bad.10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year No. she__________.三、改错题(20)1．How is Jane yesterday _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ 8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9．Who find it just now ________________________________________make him cry (哭) just now __________________________________一般将来时1）一般将来时的构成：1. 助动词will(shall)+动词原形2. am / is / are +going to +动词原形2）一般将来时的用法：1．将要发生的动作。