小学五年级英语语法及练习题1.She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答 ) ______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答) ______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.合(并为一句 ) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问 ) _____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问 ) ________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday对.(划线部分提问 ) ___________________________11.Is she young?(作否定回答 )(根据提示完成句子) ______________________________12.他又高又瘦。
(汉译英)______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否定句 ) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________15.Are the apples sour?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
(汉语提示:迈克喜欢什么?)(1)________________________(汉语提示:迈克喜欢桃子。
) (2)_________________________17.Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________18.Can you play chess?(作肯定回答 ) ______________________________19.He can do the dishes.改(为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________20.I can put away the clothes.对(划线部分提问 ) ______________________________21.Can you set the table?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________22.There is a big closet.改(为否定句 ) ______________________________23.There are blue curtains.改(为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________24.Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式 ) ______________________________25.I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________26.The shelf is near the desk.对(划线部分提问 ) ______________________________27.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答 ) ______________________________28.There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________29.It ’s a new desk.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________30.Is it a walkman?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________31.There is a small house in my village.改(为复数形式 ) ______________________________32.Is there a lake?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________33.There are some buildings in our school.改(为一般疑问句 ) _____________________________34.I can run on the grass.对(划线部分提问 ) ______________________________35.I like this park.(改为否定句 ) ______________________________36.There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句 ) _____________________________37.Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答 ) ______________________________38.There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式 ) ______________________________39.不,没有。
(翻译成英文) ______________________________40.I like my village.( 改为否定句 ) ______________________________41.Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________42.There is a village.(改为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________43.The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________44.Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________45.There are some small houses in my village改.(为一般疑问句 ) __________________________46.Is the air clean?(作否定回答 ) ______________________________47.He is our math teacher.对(划线部分提问 ) ______________________________48.I can water the flowers.(改为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________49.I ’d like some eggplants.(改为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________50.we have and P.E. on Monday.对(划线部分提问 )____________________________________________________________51.It ’s Friday.(对划线部分提问 ) ______________________________52.There is a student in the room.改(为复数句子 ) ______________________________53.What’s she like?(年轻又漂亮 ) ______________________________54.He’s tall and thin.(改为一般疑问句 ) ______________________________55.Are they young?(作肯定回答 ) ______________________________英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则:一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s 。
读音变化:结尾是清辅音读 [s] ,结尾是浊辅音或元音读 [z] 。
例: friend →friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports;piece→ pieces二、凡是以 s、 z、x、ch 、sh 结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es 构成复数。
读音变化:统一加读 [iz] 。
例: bus→buses; quiz →quizzes; fox →foxes; match →matches;flash→ flashes box→ boxes; watch→ watches; actress→ classes; coach(长途车)→ coaches; dress→ dresses; sandwich→ sandwiches; toothbrush→ toothbrushes;(女waitress侍者)→ waitresses三、以辅音字母 +y 结尾的名词,将 y 改变为 i,再加 -es 。
读音变化:加读 [z] 。
例: candy→candies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→storiesstrawberry→ strawberries; baby→ babies; puppy→ p → libraries; dictionary→ dictionaries; cherry→ che →activities四、以 -o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es ,否则加 -s 构成复数。