高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编(1)一、选择题1．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 2．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A．was B．were C．is D．are3．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given4．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been5．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed6．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be7．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are8．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 9．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has10．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed11．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A．is B．does C．are D．do 14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are15．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A．annoyed; were B．amazed; was C．amazing; were D．annoyed; was 16．Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A．likes; are B．likes; is C．like; is D．like; are 17．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 18．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing19．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have 20．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was21．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were22．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed23．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 24．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were25．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A．is B．were C．was D．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时态和主谓一致。
句意：如今，中国外卖app的发展让整个国家被外卖盒和塑料淹没。
根据Nowadays可知句子用现在进行时态，再根据句子主语growth是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。
句意：当这个大地震发生时，琳达和她的兄弟们正在智利度假。
根据从句的broke out可知事情发生在过去,要用过去时。
together with连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，Linda表达的是单数意义，谓语动词be也要用单数。
故选was。
3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态语态。
句意：昨天Susan和她的朋友们到达的时候，她们受到了热烈的欢迎。
当“A as well as B”结构充当主语的时候，谓语动词单复数形式要和A保持一致，本句要和Susan保持一致，谓语动词使用单数形式；根据时间状语yesterday说明本句叙述过去的事情，要使用一般过去时，且主语和give a warm welcome构成被动关系，要使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故D项正确。
【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致中的语法一致原则。
所谓语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系，主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；反之，谓语动词用复数形式。
当主语后接with, along with, together with, like, except, but, besides, as well as，including，no less than等词或短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与主语保持一致。
例如：Nobody except Lucy and Lily wants to go boating. 除了露西和莉莉没有人想去划船。
Tom together with his parents has ever been to Tianjin. 汤姆和他父母曾经去过天津。