八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help.2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts.10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously __________ (受伤) in the earthquake. But anyway，he is still alive.18. I am not feeling well. I have a __________ (头痛)．19．I have a sore __________ (喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my __________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．He is willing to try new things and take (risk)．2．There are a lot of (passenger) on the bus.It is very crowded.3．A white car (hit) a little boy at the corner of the street last night. 4．Success means (work) hard.5．I fell off my bike and hurt (I) yesterday.6．He sat by himself without (move) for a long time.7．A woman was (shout) for help when he passed by.8．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy. 9．—Can I help you，madam?—Yes，please. I would like two (kilo) of meat.10．He is always ready (help) others.四、单项选择1.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned2.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking; takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking3.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of4.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out5.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries6.—What was the matter with you?—______________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary7.You shoul dn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too8.Tony is thinking about ___________ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D. buying9.Alice is interested in ______________ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use D. uses10. __________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At11.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ________ is becoming m ore and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee12.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t13.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it14.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and15.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Please sit down and rest your legs.2．We shouldn't eat too much ice-cream. It is bad for our stomachs．3．I was so careless that I cut myself just now.4．How many feet does a cat have?六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这个年轻的女人买了一栋新房子,用尽了她所有的钱。
The young woman bought a new house and all her money.2.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you your last night?3.令我们惊讶的是,她今天早上迟到了。
,she was late this morning.4.所有的乘客都下了车,去帮助那位老人。
All the passengers the bus to help the old man.5.我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。