英语冲刺(10)完成对话专项练习话题包括: 打电话, 就医, 购物, 问路,就餐,问候, 介绍, 感谢, 告别, 道歉, 邀请, 请求允许, 祝愿和祝贺, 提供帮助, 接受或拒绝, 建议,约会, 谈论天气, 劝告, 综合类等。
第一部分背诵有关各种话题的句子一 .打电话的常用语1. Could /May I speak to Peter, please? 我能找彼得接电话吗?/我能与彼得通话吗?2. He is not here right now. 它现在不在这儿。
3. Who is that?/Who’s calling, please? 你是谁?4. Hold on, please. 请别挂线。
/请稍等。
5. This is Peter speaking. /Speaking. 我是彼得。
/正在说话的人是彼得。
6. Can /Could I take a message for you? 我能为你传话吗?/我能为你捎口信吗?7. I’ll give her the message as soon as she com es back.她一回来,我就告诉她此消息。
8.Could you ask her/him to call me back?你要他/她给我回电吗,好吗?二.问路的常用语1. Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?2. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest post office?3. Excuse me, how can I get to the TV station?4. Do you know where the TV station is?5. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here./I’m new in town.6. Why not ask the policeman over there?7. --Is it far from here? --Yes, it is./ No. it’s quite near.8.--How far is it (from here)?--It’s about 15 minutes’walk. / It’s about 100meters away from here.9. It’s a little far from here. You’d better take a bus/taxi.10. --How long does it take to get there? --It takes about 20 minutes.11. --Can I go there by bus./Can I take a bus there?--Yes, you can./Of course you can?12. --Which bus shall /can I take?--You can take the No .42 bus. /The No. 42 bus will take you there.13. --Where is the bus stop? --Look! It’s over there.14. Go along this street until you come to the end.15. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.16. Go down Zhongshan Road and turn right when you see a big supermarket.Then walk along Center Street, you can see the…on your right. It’s next to a ....17. You can’t miss it. 你不可能错过它.三.就餐的常用语1.This way,please. 请往这边走。
2. Can I sit at the table by the window? 我能坐在靠窗户的那个桌子吗?3. May I take your order now? 现在可以点东西了吗?4.--What are you going to have?/ What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么?--I’d like some Italian food today. 我今天想要一些意大利食物。
5.--Do you want something to drink? --A cup of milk, please.--你想喝东西吗?--请来一杯牛奶。
6. I feel like having a coke. 我想喝一瓶可乐。
7. --Would you like anything else? --No, thanks.你想要其他的东西吗?不,谢了。
8. May I have the bill, please? 请把帐单给我好吗? (买单:pay the bill)9. Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼。
10. Please make yourself feel at home. 请弄得你自己感觉像在家里一样。
11. Thanks for inviting me. 谢谢你邀请我。
12. That’s what you ordered, please take your time. 那是你点的(东西),请慢用。
四.购物的常用语1. Can I help you?2. What size do you want?3. Have you got any other colors?4. Can I try it on?5. I’m looking for a gift for my father.6. How much is it? /How much does it cost?7. I will take it.8. How about giving your father a new wallet?9. Can you give me a cheaper price? 10. I think she’ll like it.11. Do you have anything larger than this one? 12. It fits you very well.五.看病的常用语1.What’s wrong with you? /What’s the matter with you? /What happened?2.How long have you been like this?3.When did it start?4.I have a headache.5.Can I take your temperature?6. Is it serious?/ It’s nothing serious.7. How often should I take the medicine?8. Take the medicine three times a day. 9. I hope you’ll get better soon.六.聊天的常用语1. May I ask your some questions?2. Where are you from? /Where were you born?3. How do you like your new school? =What do you think of …4. Have you got any hobbies?5. Have you been to Hainan?6. What do you know about Jackie Chan?7. What movie star would you most like to meet?8. Who is your favorite actress? 9. This is one of the best-sellers this year.10. This book is well worth reading. 11. I can’t wait to read it.12. What are the stories about? 13. Mark Twain is my favorite foreign writer. 七.约定的常用语1. Are you free tonight?2. What are you going to do this weekend?3. Nothing much.4. Shall we go to the new museum?5. Would you like to come with me?6. When and where shall we meet?7. Let’s make it half past four. 8. Why don’t we make it a little earlier?9. I’m looking forward to seeing you. 10. How about tomorrow?11. Let’s change another day.八.谈论天气的常用语询问天气情况:①What's the weather like today?②How's the weather in Beijing?(2)陈述天气情况:①What a cold/hot day today! ②It's a nice/fine/beautiful/horrible day today.③It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy. ④It's getting cool/cold/warm/hot!第三部分实战演练打电话(一)A: Hello, may I speak to John, Please?B: ①______________________________. I’ll see if he is in.C: Hello! John here.A: Hello, John! This is Bill. It’s Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do?C: ②_____________________. Do you have any idea?A: I hear many old things will be shown in the history museum tomorrow.③____________________________________.C: Good idea. ④______________________________________________A: Let’s meet outside the school gate at half past eight in the morning.C: How shall we go there?A: ⑤_________________________________________________.C: Sorry, my bike is broken. Let’s go by bus, OK?A: All right. See you.!C: See you!问路(一)A: Excuse me,①________________________________? I have a cold these days. B: Yes, there is. Go down this street and then turn right. Then go along Bridge Street. You’ll find the hospital on your right.It’s next to Xinhua Bookstore.A:②________________________________?B: It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.A:③_______________________________________?B: Yes, you can.A:④______________________________________?B: You can take the No.3 bus or the No.5 bus.A:⑤_______________________________________?B: Look! The bus stop is across from the: street.A:I see. Thank you very much.B: ⑥___________________________________.就餐(一)打电话订餐A: Hello, Is that White’s Restaurant?B: Yes. ①__________________________________?A:I want to know if you send take-away food.B: Sure.②_________________________________?A: I’d like to order some beef with potatoes and a hot dog for lunch.B: ③____________________________________?A: No, that’s all.B: ④_____________________________________?A: Around 11:30amB: ⑤____________________________?A: Room502 in Spring Building.B: OK! I’ll send the food to you at about 11:30.A: Thank you.B: It’s my pleasure.谈论电影A: I am going to see a movie. Can you give me some advice?B: Sure.①._________________________________?A:I like action movies.B: Have you ever seen the movies Gong fu PandaⅡ?A: ②___________________________________. But I heard it is great.B:I saw it yesterday.A: ③_______________________________________?B:I think it is the best movie I have seen.A: ④__________________________________________?B: It lasts about two and a half hour.A:⑤__________________________________________?B: Watching it in 3D costs ¥120.购物一A:①___________________________________________________?B: I want to buy a pair of shoes.A: ②_____________________________________________________?B: Size eight or nine.A: Ok! How about this pair?B: Sorry, I don’t like black. ③____________________________________?A: Oh, yes. We’ve got blue, white and brown ones.B: I like those blue shoes. ④ _________________________________________? A: Forty-six yuan.B: ⑤______________________________. Here is the money.A: Thank you.◆谈论假日计划A: Hello, Mary!B: Hello, Mike!A: The winter holiday is coming. ①_____________________________________? B: I’m going to travel to Beijing during the holiday.A: Sounds great. ②________________________________________?B: I’m going to visit the Great Wall,the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and other places of interest.A: ③________________________________________________?B: For fifteen days. ④___________________________________?A: I’m going to visit my uncle in Chon gqing.B: Who are you going with?A: My parents. We are leaving on January 10th.B: ⑤__________________________________________?A: By train.B: Have a good time.A: The same to you.◆谈论假日情况A: Hi, Sally.①__________________________________________________? B: It was great.A: ②_______________________________________________________?B: I went to Tokyo with my family.A: Really?③ ____________________________________________________? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums there and climbed Fu Ji Mountain.A: Oh,④ _____________________________________________________?B: They were very friendly.A: ⑤__________________________________________________________? B: Yes, I did. I bought a lot of things.◆采访一A: I’m a reporter from Zhuzhou Daily. ①________________________________? B: Sure, please.A: ②________________________________________?B: Alan Green.A: ③________________________________________?B: I’m from London.A: ④_________________________?B:I came here three days ago.A: ⑤_____________________________________?B: Yes, just a little. I began learning Chinese two month ago.A: ⑥_________________________________________________-?B: It’s very beautiful. I like it very muchA: Thank you for answering my questions.⑦ ____________________________. B: Thank you.看病或就医A: ①_________________________________.B: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well. ②__________________________?A:I have a sore throat.B: Have you got a fever?A: ③ ____________________________________.My temperature is a little high. B: When did it start?A: ④___________________________________.B: Did you take any medicine?A: No, I didn’t. ⑤___________________________________?B: You should drink some hot tea with honey, and take the medicine.⑥_____________________________________________.A: Thank you.B: You’re welcome.◆谈论送礼物A: Mark,①_______________________________________?B: It’s June 19th .Oh,It’ Father’s Day today.A: You are right. It’s a day to show love and thanks to fathers.B: Oh, yes. ②________________________________________?A: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for dad.B: A shirt. ③________________________________?A: Black. Father likes black shirt.B: That’s a nice present. Hmm… ④_________________________________? A: Why not make a cake for the day?B:⑤______________________________________.。