【推荐】2020年北师大版英语必修三（全套）课后练习汇总课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. On its v________ to New York, the ship was turned over by a storm on the sea.答案：voyage2. You should a________ to him for what you said, though you didn't mean to.答案：apologise3. An e________usually travels to unknown places to find out more about them.答案：explorer4. D________are better than words when people are in need of help.答案：Deeds5. As is known to us all, monkeys and humans share a common a________.答案：ancestor6. I still remember the day when I attended my first ________ (演讲) in college.答案：lecture7. After a long journey, the travelers ________ (最终) reached the destination.答案：eventually8. Those who apply for the position need to have good teamwork ________(精神)．答案：spirit9. He ________ (说服) his son to give up smoking.答案：persuaded10. Could you help me to find out the reason why the ________ (刹车) doesn't work?答案：brakeⅡ. 选词填空答案：According to2. Jordan ________ one of the greatest basketball players.答案：is known as3. The police have been ________ the murderer these days.答案：searching for4. Tom didn't spend time in learning English, so he ________.答案：got into trouble5. The couple told the author that they had wanted to get his book ________.答案：long beforeⅢ. 完成句子1. ________, he ________ Mary ________ with us.最后, 他终于说服玛丽跟我们一起去了。
答案：Eventually; persuaded; to go/into going2. When I ________, my friends came to my help.当我陷入困境时, 朋友们都来帮我。
答案：got into trouble3. How could he ________ the top of the mountain since his foot hurt so badly?他的脚伤得这么厉害, 怎么能到达山顶呢？答案：make it to4. He has gone to big cities ________his missing son.他到大城市里去寻找失踪的儿子了。
答案：in search of5. I would like to go to Jinan this weekend. ________, I mightas well go to Qingdao.这个周末我想去济南。
如果不的话, 去青岛也无妨。
答案：If notⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. It takes hard work and natural ability to make ________ as a professional athlete.答案：it考查固定搭配。
句意：要成为一名职业运动员需要刻苦的训练以及天赋。
make it“获得成功”, 为固定短语。
2. Susan, ________ university student from Europe, teaches me art in her spare time.答案：a句意：Susan, 来自欧洲的一名大学生, 在她的业余时间教我美术。
表示泛指, 故用不定冠词, 因university的发音是以辅音音素开头, 故用a。
3. The son will continuously look after his sick mother until she reaches the point ________ she can walk naturally and safely.答案：where句意：儿子将继续照顾他生病的母亲, 直到她达到能自然安全地走路的程度。
分析句子结构可知, 空处引导定语从句, 且在从句中作状语。
当position, point, case, stage, situation等抽象名词充当先行词时, 若定语从句中缺少地点状语, 则用where来引导。
4. After many attempts, she ________ (eventual) managed to get promotion.答案：eventually句意：经过多次尝试, 她终于得到了晋升。
eventually“终于”。
5. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ (smoke) in the kitchen.答案：smoking句意：如果厨师被发现在厨房里吸烟, 他就会立即被解雇。
find sb. doing sth.意为“发现或撞见某人在做某事”。
6. After the earthquake, the soldiers were ________ search ________ the people who were alive.答案：in; of句意：地震过后, 士兵们在寻找活着的人。
in search of“寻找, 寻求”。
7. Luckily, we'd brought a road map, ________ we would have lost our way.答案：without which考查定语从句引导词。
句意：幸运的是, 我们带了张地图, 没有它的话, 我们会迷路的。
分析句子结构可知, 此处考查定语从句引导词, 先行词为road map, 由句意可知without which正确。
8. He will be punished according ________ the seriousness of his crime.答案：to句意：将被视犯罪情节的严重性来惩罚他。
according to为固定短语, 意为“根据, 依据”。
9. Jack had a book with some ________ (frighten) pictures in it.答案：frightening frightening“令人恐惧的“, 作定语, 它所修饰的名词一般为物；frightened“感到恐惧的”, 它所修饰的名词一般为人。
10. He finally came with us, although it took us a long time ________ (persuade) him.答案：to persuade it took sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”, 为固定句型。
[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ. 完形填空Two sons worked for their father on the family farm P1. For many years, the ___1___ brother had been given more ___2___ to do than the older brother. The older brother couldn't___3___ w hy, soone day he asked his father the ___4___ w hy he al w ays trusted W1his younger brother to do more w ork.SThe father said, “Go to the Kelly's ___5___ nearby W2and see if they have any ___6___ to sell.”The older brother soon ___7___ with the answer, “Yes, they have five ducks and can ___8___ to us.”The father then said, “Good, now please ask them the ___9___ of the ducks.”The son returned, “The ducks are ￡10 each.”The father asked, “___10___ can they deli v er W3the ducks？”The son returned, “They can deliver the ducks tomorrow.”The father asked the older brother to ___11___ and watch. The father then said to the younger brot her, “Go to the Davidson's farm and see if they have any ducks ___12___.”The younger brother soon returned with the ___13___, “Yes, they have five ducks for ￡10 each, ___14___ ten ducks for ￡8 each, and they can ___15___ them tomorrow－I ordered five ducks and asked them to deliver them ___16___ I told them not to in the next hour. We agreed that if I wanted the ___17___ five ducks, I could buy them at ￡6 each.”The father ___18___ the older son, who nodded his head. He now ___19___ why his younger brother was given more work. His younger brother w as actually W4___20___ at P2it than he was.本文是一篇小故事。