Unit 1too much 太多in the same way 以同样的方式lie down 躺下see a dentist 看牙医get an X-ray 做X光检查take one’s temperature 量体温put some medicine on......在......上敷药have a fever 发烧play computer games 玩电脑游戏all weekend 整个周末take breaks/take a break/have a rest 休息without thinking twice 没多想go to a doctor 看医生get off 下车take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院wait for 等待to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是thanks to 幸亏，由于in time 及时think about 考虑have a heart problem 患有心脏病get to/arrive in/arrive at 到达right away/at once/rght now 立刻，马上get into trouble 造成麻烦do the right thing 做正确的事情fall down 摔倒play soccer 踢足球put...on sth 把......放在某物上a few 几个，少数come in 进来get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤be interested in 对......感兴趣take risks/take a risk 冒险lose one’s life 失去生命because of 因为ran out (of) 用光，耗尽cut off 切除so that 以便，为了get out of 离开，从...出来the same...as 与......相同make a decision/ decisions 做决定be in control of 掌管；管理go mountain climbing 去爬山give up 放弃need to do sth 需要某人去做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth 询问某人某事expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事want to do sth 想要做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use sth to do sth 用某物去做某事seem to do sth 好像做某事keep on doing sth 继续做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事Unit 2clean up打扫（或清除）干净cheer up（使）变得高兴；振奋起来give out 分发used to do过去常常，曾经give away赠送，捐赠set up 建起，设立make a difference 影响，有作用by oneself 靠某人自己at the age of...在...岁的时候at the same time 同时tell sb stories 给某人讲故事answer the telephone 接for example/such as 例如best wishes 最好的祝愿come up with 想出put off 推迟put up 贴call up 打给help sb out 帮助...摆脱困难care for 照顾try out for 参加选拔come true 实现take after 与...相像fix up 修理be similar to 与...相似make plans to do sth 制作计划做某事ask sb (not) to do sth让某人（不要）做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事give up 时间to do sth 放弃时间去做某事get a feeling of... 有一种...的感觉decide to do sth 决定做某事make a difference to... 对...产生影响make it possible for sb to do sth使做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit 3do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾go out 出去stay out 呆在外面；不在家help out 帮助做完某事at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁；反复in surprise 惊讶地as soon as 一...就...spend...on... 在......花费（时间或金钱）in order to 为了provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物depend on 依赖；信赖look after=take care of 照顾；照看keep...clean and tidy 保持...干净和整洁fall ill生病in front of 在...前面（外部的前面）in the front of 在...前面（部的前面）get into 进入as a result 结果finish doing sth 做完某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事spend...(in) doing sth 花费...做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事learn to do sth 学会做某事learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事the+比较级，the+比较级越...，就越...there is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事Unit 4too much 太多(修饰不可数名词)too many 太多(修饰可数名词)hang out 闲逛get into a fight 争吵go to sleep 去睡觉call sb (up) 给某人打be good at=do well in 擅长talk about 谈论on the phone 在中look through 浏览；翻阅；仔细检查give back 归还be angry with sb 生某人的气a big deal 重要的事情no problem 没问题work out 解决；算出get on with sb 与某人和睦相处feel lonely 感到孤独communicate with sb 与某人交流in future 今后；从今以后next time 下次make friends 交朋友be worried about 为...感到担心be afraid of 害怕not...any more/longer=no longer 不再...play sports 做运动compete with sb 与某人竞争so many/much 那么多have lessons 上课go shopping 去购物cut out 删除；删去a few 几个；少数all kinds of 各种各样的compare...with... 比较；对比agree with sb 同意某人的想法in one’s opinion 依......来看something quiet 一些安静的事turn down（把声音）调低allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事Why don’t you do...?=Why not do...?你为什么不做某事呢？want to do sth 想要做某事find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事offer to do sth 主动提出做某事not...until...直到...才...It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth 到做某事的时间It is adj.+ to do sth 做某事是......的keep on doing 继续做What do you think of...?=How do you like...?你认为......怎么样？Unit 5look for 寻找go off （闹钟）发出响声take a shower 洗澡；淋浴pick up 接help with sth 帮助做某事at that time在那时at first 起先make sure 务必；确保have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心fall asleep 入睡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失wake up 醒来；叫醒in a mess 凌乱不堪；乱七八糟the rest of 剩余的so...that... 如此...以至于...in times of difficulty在困难时期take photos 拍照；照相play the piano 弹钢琴turn on 打开listen to the radio 听收音机have a look 看make one’s way 行走；前进in silence 沉默地；无声地take down 摧毁；拆卸；记下tell the truth 说实话point out 指出go away 消失；离开as well 也three times a week 一周三次call out 喊出be busy doing sth 忙着做某事begin/start to do sth 开始做某事have trouble/problems/dificulties (in) doing做某事有困难Unit 6work on 从事take...away 拿走；带走a good way to solve his problem 解决他的问题的好方法a little bit 有点儿seem very possible 似乎很可能different opinions 不同的观点for the first time 第一次the main character 主要人物once upon a time 从前at other times 平时；有时make 72 changes 做出72种变化turn...into 变成hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴come out 出现；出版；结果是the weak 弱者make a dress 做衣服get married 结婚fall in love with 爱上某人open up 打开be born 出生think of ways 想出办法all over the world 全世界sound stupid 听起来愚蠢in the forest 在森林里the whole family 整个家庭make a plan 制定一个计划plan to do sth 计划做某事come back 回来be quiet 安静get up 起床along the way 沿路be lost 迷路pieces of bread 面包片never mind 不要紧find...out 找出inside the house 在房子里面learn about 了解put on 穿上remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事continue to do sth 继续做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事instead of doing sth 代替做某事be able to do sth 能够做某事become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣a new TV progrem called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目It takes/took (sb) 时间to do sth 花费多长时间做某事have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事can't stop doing sth 禁不住做某事lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地leave sth at/in sp 把某物遗忘在某地show sb sth 向某人展示某物love doing sth 喜欢做某事be brave enough to do sth 足够勇敢去做某事Unit 7take in吸入；吞入（体）in the face of 面对（问题，困难等）at birth 出生时talk about 谈论关于...as you can see 正如你所看到的as far as I know据我所知mountain climbing 登山up to 直到prepare...for... 为...做准备...walk into 撞到risk one’s life/lives 冒生命危险fall over 摔倒die from... 死于（外因）die of... 死于（因）cut down 砍倒；砍伐or so 大约in the future 将来in danger 处于危险之中any other+可数名词单数其他任何一个feel free to ask sb sth on... 就...随意问某人某事one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...之一What’s the+形容词最高级+in the world? 世界上最...是什么？How high is...? ...有多高？protect...from/against... 保护...使不受...,防御succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事There be sb/sth doing sth 有某人/某物正在做某事teach sb about sth 教某人有关...容send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事Unit 8go out to sea 出海(be) full of=(be) filled with 充满grow up 长大put.. down 放下；记下on page 50 在五十页at least 至少hurry up 赶快on the island 在岛上have nothing 什么也没有bring back to sp 带回到某地the other 两者之中另外一个who else 还有谁the mark of ...的印痕on the sand 在沙子上not long after that 之后不久a broken ship 一艘坏船a piece of land 一块陆地in the middle of the sea 在海中央leave behind 遗忘；留下go to the movies/see the film 看电影more than=over 超出a bit boring 有点儿无聊fight over 与...争吵；争斗in 50 years 在50年后full of feelings 充满感情on the radio 通过收音机come to realize 逐渐意识到ever since then 从那时起a kind of 一种such as 例如the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性belong to 属于each other/one another 彼此do some research 做一些研究become famous变得出名find out 找出；查出at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候name sb sth 给某人取名为teach sb sth 教某人某事can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事be kind to sb 对某人友好hope to do sth 希望做某事Unit 9amusement park 游乐园somewhere different 某个不同的地方take the subway 乘地铁put up 搭建；支起much bigger 大得多in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式even better 更好be able to 能够different kinds of 不同种类的a couple of 少数；几个hear of 听说take a ride 兜风something important 重要的东西thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的in Southeast Asia 在东南亚take a holiday 度假on the one hand 一方面three quarters/three fourths 四分之三on the other hand 另一方面an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家whether...or... 不管...还是...at night 在晚上during the daytime 在白天all year round 一年到头，终年of course 当然close to 靠近far (away) from 离......远a great way to do sth 一个做某事的方法It's unbelievable that... 很难相信watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事as...as... 和...一样..seem+形容词看起来像the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间choose to do sth 选择做某事have been to sp 去过某地Unit 10how long 多久，多长时间have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会welcome to... 欢迎到board game 棋类游戏check out 察看；观察bread maker 面包机clear out 收拾；整理a lot of 许多for example 例如a train and railway set 一套轨道火车as for 至于to be honest 说实在的on weekends 在周末once or twice a year 一年一两次millions of 数百万的search for 寻找regard...as...把...视为...stay the same 一直一样a symbol of... ..的一个象征according to 根据；按照across from 在...对面in order to 为了It's +adj.(for sb) to do sth （对某人来说）做某事是...... decide to do sth 决定做某事have been in+地点+时间在某处呆了多久need to do sth 需要做某事。