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新编英语教程第五册Unit 3


Beethoven's musical style
Beethoven was a music revolutionary giant. 贝多芬则是一位音乐的革命巨人。
Beethoven's symphonies(交响曲) is mainly written about the hero of the Revolutionary struggle(革命斗争) His music created rich and varied image, the use of each of his works in sonata(奏鸣曲) form has its own characteristics. 他创作的形象丰富多样,运用在他的每一部lso the author of The Strange Story of the Quantum, The Tyranny of Testing, About Vectors, and Relativity and Its Roots. He was a member of the Baker Street Irregulars and wrote the short story Sherlock, Shakespeare, and the Bomb, published in Ellery Queen Mystery Magazine in February 1966.
2.Beethoven in many respects directly inherited and developed the Mozart's art.
Mozart's musical style
1.Mozart is a unique prodigy in the history of music. 2.the most prominent feature of Mozart's musical style is maintaining an unmatched fluency and singing. 3.Mozart‘s piano music is full of quiet, fantasy, romance and simple,but it captures the most basic and beautiful feeling of the listener. 莫扎特是音乐史上独一无二的天才神童。 其音乐风格最突出的特点,就是保持着一种无与伦比的流畅性与 歌唱性。 他的钢琴音乐中充满了宁静,幻想,浪漫,简约却抓住了聆乐人内心 基本,最美好的感受。
He obtained his Ph.D. from University of Zurich. He later became professor at the Kaiser-Wilhelm Gesellschaft in Berlin.
Scientific Works
The 1905 papers: Three seminal papers researched and written by Einstein. The first concerning electromagnetic energy The second proposing the special theory of relativity The third concerning statistical mechanics
Birth and Childhood
• Albert was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm, Germany. • Parents Hermann and Pauline were non observant Jews whose family business consisted of the manufacturing of electrical parts.
The house where Einstein was born.
Early Schooling
Albert received good grades but found his schooling restricting as it depended on memorization and obedience. His real studies were done at home while reading science and math textbooks. He left his school in Munich at age 15, to join his parents who had moved to Italy.
Conclusion
可以说听莫扎特的钢琴音乐时是怀着一种高尚的宁静来细细咀嚼的,仿佛 是走进了一个繁花似锦的花园,静静的享受着古典的建筑,庭中小径,月光 下的路灯,小草鲜花,清亮的流水声,漫天的星斗倒影在小池中……一曲终 了,可以怀着安逸悄然入睡。而在欣赏贝多芬的钢琴作品时心中往往是不 能平静的。如《月光》奏鸣曲中,第一乐章好象皓月当空,一派安宁景象, 第二乐章则如月映池底,波光澜澜,第三乐章是无论如何也难以让人联想到 月亮的。其急风暴雨般的演奏典型地表现出了贝多芬的风格。所以,贝多 芬和莫扎特的区别就在于两人都赐给人类美妙的音乐,可美的不一样,美的 一快,一慢;一个入世,一个出世;一个正视生活的困难,一个则用含着眼泪的 微笑面对严酷的生活。
Einstein’s class in Munich in 1889. Einstein is in the front row, second from the right.
Albert graduated from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in 1900 as a secondary math and physics teacher.
• 有一天他说莫扎特是所有作曲家中最伟大的一位,这让我吃惊不小。 他认为贝多芬的音乐是"创造"出来的,而莫扎特的音乐是如此纯净和 优美,让人感觉他只是在哪儿"发现"了它---它一直是宇宙内在的美的 一部分,一直存在着,等待着我们去发现。
similarity
1.Mozart, Beethoven, two belong to the Vienna classical music composers.
Nobel Prize in Physics Year: 1921 Winner: Albert Einstein Reason: Photoelectric effect 光电效应
Madame Curie
Mo Yan
Special Relativity(1905) 狭义相对论
The laws of physics are the same for all observers in uniform motion relative to one another (principle of relativity). The speed of light in a vacuum is the same for all observers, regardless of their relative motion or of the motion of the light source.
Scientific Works
E=mc² This equation expresses the deep connection between energy and mass. E represents energy, m represents mass, and c² is a very large number, the square of the speed of light.
Introduction of The Author Einstein’s Life Relevant Knowledge
Yame
Cinderella Elaine Katherine Eunice
Main Idea & Organization of The Text
Edited by Sue
Sue
Relationship with Einstein
He was a British mathematician and physicist known for his association with Albert Einstein. While at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, Hoffmann collaborated with Einstein and Leopold Infeld on the classic paper Gravitational Equations and the Problem of Motion. What Einstein, Infeld, and Hoffmann showed was that the equation of motion followed directly from the field equation that defined the geometry.
Traits
Different
Curious Intelligent Musical
The contrast of Mozart and Beethoven's musical style
contrast
Evaluation of Einstein
• One day he surprised me by saying Mozart was the greatest composer of all. Beethoven "created" his music, but the music of Mozart was of such purity and beauty one felt he had merely "found" it - that it had always existed as part of the inner beauty of the Universe, waiting to be revealed.
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