《英语宾语从句》PPT课件
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He said that the earth___g_o_e_s__ (go) round the sun.
I hear he __r_e_t_u_r_n_e_d__(return) to his hometown two months ago.
He told me that he__w__o_u_ld__v_is_i_t_(visit) the Great wall the next day.
2. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me D now?
A.how fast are you
B.how fast you are
C.how tall are you
D.how tall you are
3. I didn’t understand __C__, so I raised my hand to ask. A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say
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➢ 典型例题解析 链接中考
1. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _C____.
A. how much it cost
B. how much did it cost
C. how much it costs
D. how much does it cost
合并 句子
I hope(that) you will have a good holiday. 2. He says, “Tom is a good student ”.
He says (that) Tom is a good student
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由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
e.g. 1. He asked, “Where do they live?”
He asked where they lived.
2. What time does the train leave? Could you tell me…?
Could you tell me what time the train leaves? 合并
Yes. There’s a post office on Center Street.
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Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps ?
宾语从句
Do you know where I can save money?
➢ 考点揭密
宾语从句
宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语
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I know that he is a good man. I knew that he was a good man.
He asks where the girl lives. He asked where the girl lived. I don’t know what I will do next. I didn't know what I would do next.
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He said ___th_a_t____he would come.
I wonder if /whether there is a market near here.
I don’t know where the post office is.
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➢中考考点设置
2.宾语从句的语序,即从句部分 应为陈述句语序。(尤其要注 意引导词:if或whether引导的 宾语从句及以连接代词或连接
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Listen and complete the conversation.
Excuse me. Do you know where I can _s_a_v_e__m_o_n__e_y_?_
Sure. There’s a bank on Main
Street.
Could you tell me where I can__b_u_y__ s_o_m__e_s_t_a_m__p_s?
if (whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句
e.g. 1. Did they go to the park? Do you know…?
Do you know if (whether) they went to the park? 2. “Will they go to visit the Great Wall?” he asked.
He asked if they would go to visit the Great Wall.
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合并 句7子
由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
特殊疑问词what, how等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句
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➢ 中考考点设置
3.宾语从句的时态.
1)当主句的谓语动词是现在(或将来)时态时, 从句的谓语动词可用任何需要的时态。
2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时态时, 从句 的谓语动词只能用过去时态范围内的某一种形式。
3)从句表示普遍真理时,即使主句的谓语动词 是过去时,从句的谓语动词也须用一般现在时。
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句8子
➢中考考点设置
1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。
(1) that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句(that无词义常可省 略)。
(2) if (whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句 (意为“是否”)。
(3)特殊疑问词what, how等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾 语从句。
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由that引导的宾语从句
由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which, what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when
引导的宾语从句
由whether, if 引导的宾语从句
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that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句
e.g.
1. You will have a good holiday. I hope….