中文英文中文英文弃船abandon 梁拱camber消除abolish capstan windlass 美国船级社ABS anchor winch 加速度acceleration 货舱cargo hold 加速度表accelerometer 罩壳casing 气割机acetylene cutter 铸造casting 分厂affiliated factory 中国船级社CCS 前述的aforementioned 锚链舱chain locker 售后服务after service 锚链管chain pipe 空气瓶air bottle 制链器chain stopper空压机air compressor检验check汽笛air siren 中国船级社China Classification Society气密试验air tight test 芯片chip交流电alternating current船级classification 锚anchor船级社classfication society锚链anchor chain (cable chain)离合器clutch anchor windlass二氧化碳气体保护焊CO 2 shielded arc welding chain windlass 冷加工cold processing 系泊浮筒anchorage buoy 可燃性combustibility 仪器apparatus 燃烧combustion 外观appearance 分隔舱compartment 批准approval 罗经甲板compass deck 认可approve 压缩空气compressed air 仲裁arbitrate 接头connection 弧度arc消耗品consumables 装配assembly(n.)消耗consumption 衬垫backing 集装箱container 压载水舱ballast tank 反装法converse method压载水ballast water 腐蚀corrosion 基本设计basic design 药皮cover 母材basic mental 截面cross section 原子能atomic power十字头crosshead 自动埋弧焊automatic submurged arc welding电流current横梁beam 载重量deadweight ton（DWT）轴承bearing 甲板桁材deck girder 轴承孔bearing hole 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal基座bedplate甲板板deck plate 冷弯机bending machine甲板结构deck structure （水平）船台berth甲板室deck house 船台装配berth or slipway fabrication交货deliver舭龙骨bilge keel 交船典礼delivery ceremony舭板bilge plate直径diameter船舶部分术语中英对照起锚机锚绞盘分段block直流电direct current（D.C）分段或总段装配block or section fabrication对讲电话direct telephone 风机blower测量仪directional finder蓝领blue collar worker排水discharge 艇甲板boat deck 分配distribute 带缆桩bollard 分电箱distribution box 舱室cabin 配电开关distribution switch螺栓bolt 挪威船级社DNV 船底bottom 船坞dock船底结构bottom plate带缆绞车docking witch 船艏bow双层底double bottom分公司branch company 刨边机edger 球鼻艏bulbous bow draft 散装货物bulk cargo draught 散装货船bulk-cargo carrier烘干dry 隔舱壁bulkhead干船坞drydock 隔舱壁结构bulkhead structure焊条electr衬垫bushing 电磁感应electromagnetic induction对接接头butt joint 崛起emerge 校正calibrate 封闭enclose燃油舱 F.O.tank engine foundation装配fabricate engineseat 导缆孔fairlead 机油engine oil 型钢fashioned steel engine space 角焊缝fillet seam engine room角焊fillet welding 无人机舱EO 平角焊缝flat fillet seam 展开图expansion 肋板floor plate外力exterior force焊剂flux氟利昂Freon折边机folding machine调频frequency regulation 肋骨frame 淡水fresh water (F.W)框架framework 摩擦阻力friction resistance自由端free end 厨房galley 干舷freeboard 龙门架gantry 货船freighter 气割gas cutting 手控hand control 气密密封gas tight seal硬件hardware 燃料fuel舱口围壁hatch trunk 燃油fuel oil(F.O.)锚链筒hawse pipe 满载的full load总部headquarters 满载排水量full load displacement供暖heating 烟囱funnel 横倾heel西德劳氏船级社GL 马力horsepower（hp）开破口groove 热加工hot processing 胎架jig 火工hot work龙骨keel机座机舱吃水船体hull龙骨板keel plate 船体光顺性hull cleanness 煤油实验kerosene test 船体结构hull construction 码头landing place 液压机hydraulic machine搭接接头lap joint 倾斜inclination 下水launching 显示仪，指示器indicator 救生圈life belt 指示灯indicator light救生艇life boat 内地纵骨inner bottom longitudinal救生衣lefe jacket 内地板inner bottom plate救生筏life raft 质检员inspector 救生life saving 仪表，仪器instrument 起重能力lifting capacity绝缘材料insulating materiallight ship displacement 内燃机internal combustion enginelight load displacement放样lofting 线型放样lines lifting 纵向的longitudinal型值lines offsets 纵隔舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 线型图lines plan 主机舱M.E.engine room衬垫liningmachine 载重线标志load line mark machining船用起重机marine crane 机加工车间machining workshop船用柴油机marine diesel engine 放大器magnifier 机电工程师marine engineer 扬声器loudspeaker 桅灯mast light 下甲板lower deck硕士学位Master degree 英国劳氏船级社LR材料material润滑油下料material marking 滑油机加工mechanical processing润滑剂lubricant构件member 主机main engine(M.E.)储存器，内存memory 生产管理management 铣床miller样板model plate 远洋船队ocean going fleet 样棒model rod远洋船ocean going vessel现代企业制度modern enterprise system海洋调查船oceanographic research vessel系泊moor油船oil tanker 造船设计师navel architect 油密oil tight驾驶甲板navigation deck 单面焊接，双面成形one side welding数控切割机NC cutting machine油漆paint 套料nesting 涂装painting放样台mould loft作业环境operation surroundings日本海事协会NK轨道orbit 有色金属nonferrous metal订单order 喷嘴nozzle舾装outfitting数控numerical control（NC）船东代表owner‘s representative数控切割机numerical control cutter氧化皮oxide 螺母nut passage 预处理pretreatpassageway机加工lube oil (L.O.)通道轻载排水量底漆primer客货船passenger cargo vessel涂底漆primer painting 支柱pillar主尺度principle dimensions 管子接头pipe connection 质量保证quality assurance 管子法兰pipe flange 质量控制quality control 纵摇pitch 质量管理quality management平台platform 雷达radar 左舷port 螺旋桨propeller 旋转rotate 泵pump 荧光屏screen 质量方针quality policy螺旋桨轴screw shaft 冷藏船reefer 海水sea water（SW）容器reservoir 防锈剂rust preventative 阻力resistance防锈rust removal roll 密封垫片sealing gasket room 密封圈sealing ring 缆索rope探照灯search light 剪切机shear machine 晕船seasick 外形加工shape processing基座seating 脊弧sheer 总段section 薄板sheet plate 高级工程师senior engineer外壳列板shell plating 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy外板结构shell structure 软件software 船厂shipyard（yard）遇难信号SOSshort circuit 隔音sound insulationshort wave 舱室space喷丸shot blast 航速指示器speed indicator喷丸处理shot blasting减摇鳍stabilizer 船侧side 不锈钢stainless steel 侧桁side girder 右舷starboard 舷侧板side plate 蒸汽机steam engine舷侧结构side structure 钢板预处理steel plate pretreatment信号灯signal light 钢结构steel structure 单底single bottom 钢丝steel wire 单舵single rudder 艏柱stem 单桨single screw 艉柱stern 现场建造师site supervisor 扶强材stiffener 船台斜面slipway taper 直焊缝straight seam 试验与试航test and trials结构材料structure material中央处理器the central processing unit（CPU）填料函stuffiing 型深the depth moulded上层建筑superstructure 整体锚链the integral stud anchor chain 监督，监造supervision 中纵剖面the middle longitudinal cross section 支撑物support 舯横剖面the midship transversal cross section验船师surveyor 办公自动化the office automation（OA）技术术语technical term 操作系统the operation system（OS）横向的transversal横摇短路涂装the painting outfitting横隔舱壁transversal bulkhead总纵弯曲the total longitudinal bend横向构架transversal framing总吨位the total tonnage纵倾trim密性试验tightness test T型接头T-type joint弦侧顶板top side plate20英尺国际标准集装箱twenty-foot-equivalent unit（TEU）全面质量管理TQC双舵twin-rudder 焊工welder双桨twin-screw焊接welding卸载unload电压voltage上甲板upper deck航行voyage通风管ventilating pipe焊机welding machine垂直焊缝vertical seam焊缝welding seam立焊vertical welding焊丝welding wire进水管water inlet pipe驾驶室wheelhouse水源，自来水water supply生产进度working schedule水密试验water tight test现场working site起锚机，卷扬机windlass鼓风机g air-blowing。