听力注意事项:
(1)听前准备:看题干透露的信息:分男女(分清是说话者还是第三者)、抓关键词(特殊疑问词,实词);比较选项,注意细节差异;适当预测内容。
(2)听中:注意典型题型,把握解题技巧,数字类;
场景类;人物职业、身份与关系;综合推断。
(3)听后:反思答案与命题技巧,如同义或近义词替换等。
(4)朗诵甚至背诵,用于日常对话,写作等。
考点一:数字类
解题策略
注意区分-teen和-ty及four和five的发音,牢记hundred,thousand,million 和billion等
辨别数字,如电话号码、门牌、长度、距离等,
3.在做题的过程当中, 做简要的笔记。
这类题的特点是听到什么就选什么可能会错,如需要再进行简单的计算。
4.记住以下单词及发音:
季节Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter
星期Monday ,Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
月份January, February, March,April, May,June, July ,August ,September ,October,
November,December
考点二:场景类
餐馆(restaurant)menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich
宾馆(hotel)
luggage, single room, double room, room number ,reserve, book
医院(hospital)
take medicine, pill , headache, blood pressure fever,
邮局(post office)mail, deliver, stamp envelope, telegram
考点三:判断人物的职业、身份和关系
解题策略
仔细辨认对话中的职业相关词,抓住其相关的关键词进行答题。
上司与下属:较强硬、有命令的意味;
1. 夫妻间:甜蜜、随意;
2.朋友之间:亲切
3.服务员与顾客:较尊敬
3.常见任务之间的关系:
doctor-patient; lawyer-client;husband -wife; secretary-boss;
teacher - student; driver-policeman colleagues - friends; receptionist- tourist ;salesperson-customer shop assistant-customer; waiter (waitress) - customer
Eg:
1. Key words:dear, darling,sweetheart my love, cook, TV, dinner
Relation:husband and wife
2. Key words :size, color, try on, discount, Can I help you?
Relation:assistant and customer
3. Key words:trouble, check, pain, fever, dentist
Relation:doctor and patient
4 Key words:professor,subject, homework, questions, major(专业),hand in,
Relation:teacher and student
考点四:综合推断
Useful expressions:
考点(一):数字与计算类
1. How many students did the woman believe had taken the exam?
2. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?
3. When did the football match start?
4.How long did it take the man to write his paper?
考点(二):场景类
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
2. Where did it happen?
3. What kind of store is she going to?
4. Where are they talking?
5. Where are the speakers now?
6. Where is the man / woman in the conversation?
考点(三):判断人物的职业、身份和关系
1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
2. What’s the profession of the man?
3. Who is the woman probably speaking to?
考点(四):综合推断类
1. Why can’t the woman play her records?
2. Why did ……?
3. Why were ……?
4. What is the man going to do?
5. What do we learn from the conversation?
6. Why can’t the woman find the book?
7. What does the conversation tell us?。