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替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林治疗急性脑梗死的效果及安全性要点

at acute
【Abstract】
Objective To observe the effect stage.Methods Totally 8 1
Both group were矛ven therapy of controlling blood pressure,blood glucose and blood lipid and neurotrophy treat— ment;in addition,aspirin enteric tablets(100 mg/d,1 time/d)was orally administrated in control group,aspirin
were observed.Results The hs—CRP,platelet aggregation rate were not significantly different between before 7 d of treatment,the hs—CRP was significantly increase,the platelet treatment(P>0.05).After groups rate was reduced with those before treatment in control group[(1 2±3)mg/L significantly compared aggregation
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史国医垫!!!!生!旦筮!!鲞筮!塑垦丛塑丛鱼丛些:垒P巫!!Q!!:!!!:!!:盟!:生
lion in
2014,94(28):2222-2226.DOI:10.3760/ema.j.issn.0376-
2491.2014.28.015.
stroke[J].Stroke,2007,38(11):2992-2999.D01:10.
[18]Huang W,Cao J,Liu
lation of
X,et a1.AMPK Plays Pathway in Mouse

Dual Role in Regu—
CREB/BDNF Mol
Primary Hippocampal
Cells[J].J
Neurosci,2015,56(4):782-788.DOI:10.
1007/s12031.015旬500.2.
Wang ZB,Zhu Y,Dang H,et a1.Effects of inhibition of adeno・
sine monophosphate—activated protein kinase activity reperfusion
on
[19]Lu
acute
adverse
occurred in both groups.Conclusion of cerebral infarction at
aspinn in treatment
【Key words】
stage,with high safety. Cerebral infarction,acute stage;Ticagrelor; Aspirin
测血小板聚集率。在入院第1天、治疗后7、14 d,对 所有患者采用美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表 (NIHSS)∞o进行临床神经功能缺损程度评分。所有 患者出院后1、3、6、9个月各随访1次,询问并且记 录患者出血、缺血事件及消化道不良反应症状发生 情况。 1.4疗效判断标准 根据脑卒中患者临床神经功 能缺损程度评分标准‘7 o进行疗效判断。基本治愈:
mg/片)首次负荷剂量180
mg/d,之后服用
mg/次,2次/d,连续服用14 d。用药期间密切观
察患者的病情变化及药物不良反应。
1.3检测指标2组患者于治疗前及治疗7 d后抽
取清晨空腹静脉血,使用高敏C反应蛋白(hs—CRP) 试剂,采用散射免疫比浊法检测血浆hs.CRP;治疗
14
d后使用二磷酸腺苷作为诱导剂,采用比浊法检
DY,Tang CH,Chen YH,et a1.Berberine suppresses neuroin—
neuronal
flammatory responses through AMP-activated protein kinaseactiva・・ tion in BV-2
apoptosis in Chinese
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-8925.2014.04.008. [17]Li J,Zeng Z,Viollet
B,et a1.Neuroprotective effects of adenosine and gene dele-・
(本文编辑:董帅)
monophosphate-activated protein kinase inhibition
本研究探讨替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林治疗急性脑梗
死的效果及安全性,现报道如下。 1对象与方法
1.1
对象选取2014年1月至2015年2月于新
疆医科大学附属中医医院住院治疗的81例急性脑 梗死患者,所有患者均符合缺血性脑血管疾病诊断
替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林治疗急性
脑梗死的效果及安全性
林彬生娣 830000乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学附属中医医院重症医学科 通信作者:林彬,Email:linbin208@163.com
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.16734777.2016.04.015
【摘要】
目的
观察替格瑞洛联合阿司匹林治疗急性脑梗死的效果及其安全性。方法
VS(7±3)mg/L,(31±11)%VS(57 4-12)%]and combination group[(10 4-3)m【g/L VS(6 4-3)mg/L, (14 4-12)%VS(57 4-1 1)%],moreover,the hs—CRP and platelet aggregation rate in combination group were significantly lower than those in control group after treatment(P<0.05).The effective rate in combination group
急性脑梗死常发生于不可逆性梗死的脑组织
周围,这些脑组织处于缺血状态但未完全梗死,称 为缺血半暗带,急诊溶栓抗血小板治疗是挽救这些 缺血半暗带的主要措施¨J。阿司匹林联合氯吡格 雷是急性脑梗死抗血小板治疗的主要方案。但氯
支持治疗等。其中,对照组给予阿司匹林肠溶片
100
mg(德国拜耳先灵医药有限公司,批号:140106—12,
was
significantly higher than that in control
events
group[95.1%(39/41)VS 87.5%(35/40)](P<0.05).No
Combination of ticagrelor and aspirin is better than single
选取
2014年1月至2015年2月于新疆医科大学附属中医医院住院治疗的81例急性脑梗死患者,按入院时间随 机分为对照组(40例)和联合组(41例),2组均进行控制血压、血糖、血脂及常规他汀类药物、营养神经等 治疗,对照组给予阿司匹林肠溶片100 mg,口服,1次/d,联合组在对照组基础上联合使用替格瑞洛,首次负 荷剂量180 ms/d,之后服用90 mS/次,2次/d,2组疗程均为14 d。治疗前后测定患者血浆高敏C反应蛋白 (hs—CRP)和血小板聚集率,采用美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表进行临床神经功能缺损程度评分,并评定患 者临床疗效。观察不良反应发生情况。结果治疗前2组患者的hs—CRP水平、血小板聚集率差异无统计 学意义(P>0.05),治疗7 d后对照组与联合组患者hs—CRP水平均高于治疗前[(12 4-3)mg/L比(7± 3)ms/L、(10±3)ms/L比(6±3)ms/L],血小板聚集率均低于治疗前[(31±11)%比(57 4-12)%、(14± 12)%比(57 4-11)%],且联合组的hs-CRP水平、血小板聚集率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义 (均P<0.05)。联合组治疗后总有效率明显高于对照组[95.1%(39/41)比87.5%(35/40)],差异有统计 学意义(JP<0.05)。2组患者均无严重不良反应发生。结论联合服用替格瑞洛治疗急性脑梗死较单用 阿司匹林疗效更确切,且不良反应少,安全性高。
【关键词】脑梗死,急性期;替格瑞洛;阿司匹林 【中图分类号】R 743【文献标识码】A
Effect and safety of ticagrelor combined with aspirin in treating cerebral infarc来自ionat acute
stage
Lin Bin,Sheng Di Department of Intensive Care Unit,the 830000,China
enteric
tablets plus ticagrelor(90 ms/time,2
times/d,1 80 mg
at
the first time)were orally administrated in
combination group for 1 4 d.The high—sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs—CRP),platelet aggregation rate,national
Affiliated
Chinese Medicine Hospital
of Xinjiang Medical
University,Urumqi
Corresponding author:Lin Bin,Email:linbin208@163.corn and safety of ticagrelor combined with aspirin in treating eere— patients with cerebral infarction at acute stage from January 2014 and February 2015 were randomly divided into control group(40 cases)and combination group(41 cases). bral infarction
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