常用医学英语单词
sinusitis窦炎smallpox天花swamp fever沼地热
实用标准文案
torticollis, stiff neck斜
颈
tuberculosis结核病
tumour,tumor瘤
typhus斑疹伤寒
urticaria, hives荨麻疹
whooping cough百日咳
yellow fever黄热病
psychiatry department精神
病科
thoracic surgery
department脑外科
traumatology department创伤
外科
urology department泌尿科
X-ray department放射科
registration office挂号处nursing department护理部consulting room诊室waiting room候诊室admitting office住院处emergency room急诊室operation room, operationtheatre手术室laboratory化验室blood bank血库pharmacy, dispensary药房ward病房
gangrene坏疽
German measles, rubella
疹
gout痛风
headache头痛
hemiplegy, hemiplegia
半身不遂
icterus, jaundice黄疸
indigestion消化不良
influenza, flu流感
insanity精神病水痘
风
偏瘫,梗塞
mumps流行性腮腺炎neuralgia神经痛neurasthenia神经衰弱paralysis麻痹peritonitis腹膜炎pharyngitis咽炎phtisis痨病,肺结核pneumonia肺炎poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎rabies狂犬病rheumatism风湿病rickets, rachitis佝偻病scabies, itch疥疮scarlet fever猩红热sciatica坐骨神经痛sclerosis硬化septicemia, septicaemia败血病
heart specialist心脏病专家
neurologist, nerve
specialist神经科专家
obstetrician产科医生
list眼科医生plastic surgeon整形外科医生
radiologist放射科医师radiographer放射科技师urologist泌尿科医生dietician营养医师out-patient门诊病人in-patient住院病人medical patient内科病人surgical patient外科病人obstetrical patient产科病人
department of cerebral
surgery胸外科
general surgery普通外科
neurology department神经科
neurosurgery department精
神外科
obstetrics and gynecology
department妇产科
ophthalmology department眼
doctor in charge主治医生
resident physician住院医生
intern, interne实习医生
laboratory technician化验
员
nurse护士
head nurse护士长
anaesthetist麻醉师
pharmacist, druggist药剂师
internist, physician内科医
wart疣,肉赘callus, callosity胼胝corn鸡眼
chilblain冻疮bruise挫伤ecchymosis瘀癍bump肿
swelling肿胀contusion挫伤sprain, twist扭伤fracture骨折symptom症状diagnosis诊断case病例
incubation潜伏epidemic流行病contagion传染fever发热attack, access, fit发作coughing fit咳嗽发作to take to one's bed卧床to sneeze打喷嚏faint, fainting fit晕厥实用标准文案
pepper胡椒
pimiento甜椒
potato马铃薯
carrot胡萝卜
cauliflower菜花,花椰菜
pumpkin西葫芦
broad bean蚕豆
cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜
chilli辣椒
garlic蒜
chive葱
fennel茴香onion韭
leek韭菜
radish萝卜tarragon狭叶青蒿thyme百里香mushroom蘑菇artichoke洋蓟broccoli, brocoli硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts芽甘蓝caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon刺菜蓟chervil雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea鹰嘴豆chicory苣荬菜cress水田芥cumin, cummin孜然芹,枯茗dandelion蒲公英French bean法国菜豆gherkin嫩黄瓜horseradish辣根Jerusalem artichoke洋姜,鬼子姜
vermiform appendix阑尾
rectum直肠
anus肛门
bite咬
chew咀嚼
knead揉捏
swallow咽下
digest消化
absord吸收
discharge排泄
excrement粪便
kidney肾脏
bladder膀胱
penis阴茎
testicles睾丸
scroticles阴囊
urine尿道
rest home休养所sanatorium疗养院medical department内科surgical department外科anaesthesiology department麻醉科
cardiology department心脏病科
dental department牙科dermatology department, skin实用标准文案
skull颅骨,头盖骨shoulder blade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbow joint肘关节pelvis骨盆kneecap膝盖骨bone骨
skeleton骨骼sinew腱
muscle肌肉joint关节blood vessel血管vein静脉
artery动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经spinal marrow脊髓brain脑
concussion震荡
coma昏迷
diet饮食
treatment疗法
to get better, to
improve好转
cure治愈
relapse复发
蔬菜vegetable
tomato番茄,西红柿
asparagus芦笋
cucumber黄瓜
aubergine, eggplant茄子
bean菜豆
beet, beetroot甜菜
ovary卵巢
womb子宫
vagina阴道
医院hospital
children's hospital儿童医
院
general hospital, polyclinicmaternity hospital, lying-inhospital产科医院mental hospital, mental home精神病院
medical ward内科病房surgical ward外科病房maternity ward产科病房isolation ward隔离病房observation ward观察室hospital bed病床director of the hospital院长
head of the department ofmedical administration医务部主任
obstetrics and gynecologyhospital妇产医院plastic surgery hospital整形外科医院
stomatological hospital口腔医院
tuberculosis hospital结核病医院
tumour hospital肿瘤医院clinic诊疗所
first-aid station急救站polyclinic联合诊疗所quarantine station防疫站(检疫所)
respiration呼吸windpipe气管lung肺
heart心脏diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internal organs内脏gullet食管stomach胃
liver肝脏实用标准文案
small intestine小肠
large intestine大肠
blind gut盲肠
sanatorium疗养院
health健康
healthy (
个人)健康
wholesome合乎卫生的,有益于
健康的
hygiene卫生
to get vaccinated接种
sick person, patient病员,
患者
to be sick, to be ill患病
sickly多病
ailment, complaint疾病
生
surgeon外科医生
brain specialist脑科专家
cardiac surgeon心外科医生
cardiovascular specialist
心血管专家
dentist牙科医生
dermatologist皮肤科医生
ear-nose-throat doctor耳鼻