[2]. Obviously, if we are blind to the problem, there is every chance that … will be put in danger. 显然，如果我们对这个问题熟视无睹，很可能„ 将会陷入危险境地。

议论文
1．对立观点式
1）有人赞成. 2）有人反对.
in the society of China which is full of intense
competition, only perfect academic performance can ensure a bright future. 4. Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in the society, they will receive respect accordingly.

图表作文
1．图表式作文常用句式词语
Pie
Graph 圆周图 Bar Graph 条形图 Curve Graph曲线图 Table 统计图（表格）
图表作文的模式
This
table/chart shows that （表面现象） /From the table/chart, we can see that ___ There are two/three major reasons(many causes) for .（现象） For one thing, （原因1）.For another, （原因2）. So from the analysis, we can draw a conclusion that （结论). Many problems also arise in . One problem is that . The other problem is that . So it is suggested that .(建议)
It
has been found that… It is easy to see that… The pie graph shows… A recent survey provides… The chart/graph/table shows… Nowadays,…. At present…
四级作文的基本构架
段落结构
主题句
连接词
段落
扩展句
连接词
终结句
一、开头常用语式(主题段的引入)
As the proverb says… Many people believe that… It is generally believed that… It is well known that… No one can deny the fact that There are many arguments/opinions / views about
3）我的看法。
例文： 1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理
由是„„ 2. 也有人持不同意见，„„ 3. 我的看法和打算
议论文的写作模式
As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, ( 论据1). For another, (论据2). Last but not the least, (论据3). First of all, ( 论据1)。Furthermore, (论 据2)。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, (论据3)。 To conclude, (总结观点). As a college student, I am supposed to (表决心). 或 From above, we can predict that (预测).
English Composition
四级作文的评分标准和要求


考核要求： 1. 时间：30分钟 2. 字数：120词以上（120-180） 3. 题型： 1）根据给出的段首句续写 2）根据中文提要作文 3）根据图表写作 4）书信写作
字数适中
切题，语意连贯 基本无语法错误、标点错误 措辞遣句准确、简洁、有新意（用词多样性） 卷面整洁、书写流畅
chores.
2. Their primary requirement for their children is to study
hard, get good grades and go to famous universities.
3. They believe this does good to their children because
1. Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much
attention to their children's study to such an extent that
they even don't require their children to help them do the
How to Enchance Our Sense of Happiness?
1.人们对于如何提升幸福感有不同的看法；
2. 幸福感的提升不仅包括物质层面，也包括...
中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他 们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习， 考得好，能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为 在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有成绩好才能保证前 途光明。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社会上取得大 的成就，父母就会受到尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己 的时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子提供更好的条件。
二、 中间常用句式（扩展段的连接）

பைடு நூலகம்
1．表示“首先”first, firstly, first of all, to begin with 2．表示“第二”、“此外”“其次”、“况且”second, secondly, and, besides, moreover, additionally, furthermore, what’s more, in addition, besides+名词短语，in addition to+名词短语 3．表示 “最后”finally, last, lastly 4．表示 “最重要的是” above all, most important of all， 在跌降法里用last but not least 最后但并非最不重要的是。 5.表示“更严重的是”、“更糟糕的是” more serious, even worse, to make matter worse 6. 表示“最为严重的是”、“最糟糕的是”most serious of all, worst of all
5. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests to provide better conditions for their children.

[2]. In summary, it is more valuable to do A than to B. 总之，做A比做B 更有价值。


揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.
[1]. We must call for an immediate measure because the current phenomenon of ..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of ....... 我们必须马上采取措施，因为如果允许发展下去， 当前„的现象必将导致„的巨大代价。
三、结尾常用句式(终结段的总结)

通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想 及观点 .
[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ..... 从以上的讨论我们可以大胆得出结论，…..