Bob : Soccer.
be good at doing sth
Jane : So you can join the soccer club. 擅长做某事
It They
can/ can’t play the guitar.
Can 的一般疑问句形式：
I
we
you
Can she
play the guitar?
he
it
they
Can的肯定及否定回答：
Yes,
I We You She can. He It They
Can you sing? Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t.
sing I can sing .
Can you dance ? Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t.
dance I can dance.
Can you swim ? Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t.
2d Role-play the conversation. (One)
Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?
Bob: I want to join a sports club. want to do sth Jane : Great! What sports can you play想? 做某事
What can Mary do? She can play basketball. Can Mary play soccer? No, she can’t.
S: Can she…? T: Yes, she can.
/No ,she can’t.
She can’t walk(走), but she _c_a_n__p_la_y__t_en__n_is__.
play the guitar
I can play the guitar.
play的用法:
play +球、棋、牌 play ＋the 乐器
-
13
the piano
play
the drums the guitar
the violin
弹钢琴
打鼓 弹吉他 拉小提琴
play
football 踢足球
basketball 打篮球
I we you No, she he it they
can’t.
I can speak English. So I want to join the English club.
I can draw. So I want to join the art club.
I can play chess. I want to join the chess club.
贝多芬
Beethoven
He _c_a_n_’_t hear(听见). But he _c_a_n_ _p_la_y_ _t_h_e_ _p_ia_n_o_.
They _c_a_n_’t_ _s_p_e_a_k_. But they _c_a_n_ _d_a_n__ce_.
They __c_a_n_’t___ stand up(站立). But they__c_a_n_ _p_l_a_y _b_a_s_k_e_t_b_a_ll__.
swim I can’t swim.
Can you draw? Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t.
draw I can’t draw.
I can sing .
Can you … ?
I can’t dance.
Yes, I can.
I can swim. \ No, I can’t.
-
9
我会说英语。 I can speak English.
你会说英语吗？ Can you speak English?
-
10
What’s this? It’s a guitar.
guitar
-
11
Can you play the guitar ? Yes , I can . / No , I can’t.
I can’t draw.
-
6
我能打篮球。 I can play basketball.
我不会踢足球。 I can’t play soccer.
-
7
Can you play chess? Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t.
chess
I can play chess.
-
8
speak 说（某种语言） speak English 说英语 speak Chinese 说汉语
volleyball 打排球
chess
下棋
cards
打牌
Can you play the guitar?
Yes, I can. I can play the guitar.
No, I can’t. I can’t play the guitar.
Pairwork
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(8) (7)
S: Can he…? T: Yes, he can.
/No, he can’t.
He doesn’t have arms, but he _c_a_n__p_l_a_y_p_i_n_g_-_p_o_n_g_.
S: Can he…? T: Yes, he can.
/No, he can’t.
He doesn’t have arms, but he _c_a_n__sw__im___.
❖ 一、Can的用法
❖ (1)它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词，can后跟 动词原形，并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化 。
❖ Eg. I can sing.
❖ He can swim. ❖ (2) 变否定句直接在can后加“not”。 ❖ Eg. I can not dance ❖ (3)变一般疑问句直接把can提前。 ❖ Eg. Can you dance ?
(6)
Can you … ?
Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t.
I can sing and I can speak English. But I can't play basketball.
What can he do? He can dance. Can he dance? Yes, he can.