2022-2023学年江苏省南通市第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. --- Nancy, can I take a look at the note you took for last period, please?--- I’m sorry, I __________ something else then. I’ll make it up right away.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have done参考答案:B2. There is small temple on the island, which can only be reached by water.A.a; 不填 B.a; the C.the;the D.the; 不填参考答案:A考查冠词的用法。
第一空格泛指一座小庙;第二空格考查短语by water不用冠词。
3. I know you’re having a hard time now, but if you can ____the present study difficulties, everything should be all right.A. get awayB. get overC. get onD. get off参考答案:B4. We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel friendly and happy,but _____ we don't know who the new person is?()A.what if B.how come C.what about D.why not参考答案:A本题考查常见的省略句型.what if 如果…怎么办;how come怎么会,为什么;what about…怎么样,用来提出建议;why not何不,为什么不?根据语境,"如果不认识这个新人是谁怎么办",故答案选择A.5. Kate _____ by the teacher for she had made an excellent contribution to group discussion.A. praisedB. was praisedC. has praisedD. has been praised参考答案:B考查时态语态。
句意:Kate被老师表扬,因为她为团队讨论做出很大的贡献。
根据had made可知,Kate被表扬是发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动。
故选B。
6. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what参考答案:C略7. School uniforms must be double-checked before being handed to students following an incident last month where they _ to contain cancer-causing dyes.A.will be discovered B.will discoverC.were discovered D.discovered参考答案:C8. China's badminton superstar Lin Dan won a thrilling final for his fifth world champion in Guangzhou on Sunday over Lee Chong Wei, who ______ his game due to injury.A. concernedB. recoveredC. abandoned D.recognized参考答案:C9. In a way I can see what you mean , even though I don’t ___ your point of view.A. agreeB. permitC. recogniseD. share参考答案:D10. It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that参考答案:D试题分析:考查主语从句。
本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是连接词that他引导的主语从句,连接词that在本句中不充当任何成分,只是一个引导词而已,不能省略。
连接副词why要在句中做状语,连接代词what通常在句中做主语、宾语或表语等;as通常不引导名词性从句。
句意:对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事实。
故D正确。
【名师点睛】that 引导主语从句:由连词that引导的主语从句,在大多数情况下被放到句子的后面,用it 作形式主语来代替它的位置。
常见的以it作形式主语的主语从句的句型有三种。
1. It + be + 形容词+that从句适用于这种句型的常见形容词有:necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprising etc。
1) It’s clear that they badly need help。
很明显,他们急需援助。
2) It’s possible that we can carry out the project at last. 最终我们能完成这项工程是有可能的。
表语为necessary,clear,true,strange, important, wonderful,possible, likely, obvious, surprising, astonishing, etc.等形容词时,谓语动词的形式一般为“should +动词原形”3) It is necessary that you (should)master the computer. 你很有必要掌握电脑。
4) It is strange that he should have killed himself .真奇怪,他竟然自杀了2. It +be +名词词组+ that从句常用于这种句型的名词词组有:a fact, a good idea,a pity,an hour,a shame,no wonder,good news etc.1) It’s a pity that you missed the film.你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。
2) ―Tom has a bad cold. 汤姆患了重感冒。
―It is no wonder that he looks pale. ――难怪他看起来脸色苍白。
3) It is a great shame that he should have stolen a pen. 他竟然偷钢笔,真是太丢脸了。
shame 所用的句中要用虚拟语气。
3. It + be+ 过去分词+ that从句常有的过去分词有:said,reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known, thought, suggested 等。
1) It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。
2) It’s reported that the two countries have made an agreement about their trades.据报道这两个国家就贸易问题达成协议。
过去分词表示:建议,命令,愿望如suggested ,ordered,requested等词时,从句需用虚拟语气。
动词形式为:should +原型。
1) It is requested that Mr. Wang (should) give a performance.有人请求王先生表演一个节目。
2) It is suggested that we should discuss the problem .有人建议我们应该讨论一下这个问题。
11. Jack will hold a meeting ______ people can voice their opinions on today's global economy.A.which B.when C.where D.whose参考答案:C【知识点】考查定语从句。
句意:Jack将举行会议,在会议上人们可以就全球经济发表自己的看法。
空后的定语从句中主语、宾语俱全,排除A。
可将定语从句还原为:people can voice their opinions on today's global economy at the meeting。
at the meeting在句中作地点状语,换成引导词就是where,故填C。
12. Parents should be aware that communication between parents and their children is important,________their heavy work loads.A.but for B.besidesC.because of D.despite参考答案:D本题考查介词及介词短语。
but for要不是因为;besides除了……之外,此外;because of 因为;despite尽管,虽然。
句意为:父母应该意识到他们和孩子之间的交流很重要,尽管他们的工作繁忙。
根据句意应该选D项。
13. ----What’s that noise?---- There’s a truck stopping outside.It’s someone something.A.deliver B.to deliver C.delivering D.delivered参考答案:C14. Communication along with information industry __--_____--- an important part in modern times.A. play B. plays C.have played D. are playing参考答案:B15. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _________on the project day and night to meet thedeadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working参考答案:C12. It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the_____ they deserve.A. commitmentB. entertainmentC. acknowledgementD. assessment参考答案:C二、完型填空17. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。