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中考英语语法总复习

中考英语语法总复习导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《中考英语语法总复习》的内容,具体内容:英语语法在中考中,我们常见的句型心句式有哪些?能够帮助我们在英语作文提分吗?下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!:句子种类我们都知道,根据句子的使用目的,句子可分为陈述句...英语语法在中考中,我们常见的句型心句式有哪些?能够帮助我们在英语作文提分吗?下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!:句子种类我们都知道,根据句子的使用目的,句子可分为陈述句,疑问句,祈使句,感叹句。

疑问句是常考的重点,也是要掌握的难点,这里我们先重点讲一下.疑问句中我们只讲一讲难掌握的反意疑问句和特殊疑问句.反意疑问句: 在陈述句之后附上一个简短问句,对陈述句所叙述的事实提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫做反意疑问句. 如前面陈述句部分是肯定式,后面问句部分一般用是否定式;如前一部分是否定式,后一部分一般用肯定式.前后两部分在人称,数及时态上通常保持一致. 如:You are a student,arent you?(你是学生,对吗?)在祈使句后面用反意疑问句,要注意人称的变化。

如:Go to the cinema,will you?在省略的感叹句后面,要注意主语的单复数。

如:What fine weather,isnt it?陈述句部分的主语如是I,疑问部分要用 arent I.如: Im as tall as your sister,arent I?陈述部分用never,hardly,few,nothing,nobody,few,seldom,hardly,little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义. 如: He seldom came here,did he?陈述句部分的谓语是used to时,疑问部分用didnt+主语或usednt +主语. 如: He used to go to school at seven, didnt he? / usednt he?陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you?如: Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?陈述部分有Youd like to +v.疑问部分用wouldnt+主语. 如:Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you?主语是everyone, someone,anyone,no one等不定代词时,多用they 指代. 如:Everyone is here,arent they?(所有的人都来了吗?)主语是everything,something,anthing,nothing时,用it 指代。

省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。

如: Dont do that again, will you? 注意 Lets 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

如: There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there?特殊疑问句: 注意疑问词 how many how much , how often , how old, how long, what, what time, what day , what colour, which , when , who, whose等疑问词的用法。

练习:1. Dont forget to give the baby some food ,______?A. will you?B. shall weC. wont youD. do you2. You have met before, _______?A. havent youB. have youC. do youD. dont you3. She has never read the book before, _______?A. has sheB. hasnt sheC. is sheD. isnt she4. Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A. has heB. hasnt heC. does heD. doesnt he5. --"Dont smoke in the dining-hall, will you?"-- "_________."A. Yes, I agreeB. Yes, of course,C. Yes, I dont think soD. Whats wrong6. --______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer?--For two weeks.A. How oftenB. HowC. How longD. How many times7. He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A. doesnt heB. didnt heC. did heD. does he8. --_______ will your aunt be back from work?--In an hour.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. What time9. The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A. did heB. didnt heC. had heD. werent he10. --"________ do they have a meeting?"--"Every two weeks."A. How longB. How oftenC. WhenD. What time实践:1. Mr Williams will visit our school again some _______ day.A. the otherB. anotherC. an otherD. other2. We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A. on, inB. at, inC. on, toD. to, at3. "Thank you for your help.""_______."A. You are welcomeB. It doesnt matterC. You are kindD. Its no need4. To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A. andB. soC. orD. but5. "Must I get there before eight?""No, you______."A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. must6. My sister isnt there, she _______ to Beijing.A. wentB. will goC. has beenD. has gone7. New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A. buildB. will buildC. will be builtD. is building8. I dont think he is doing his homework,______?"A. is heB. isnt heC. does heD. dont I9. I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A. to runB. runC. runingD. running10. Sorry, Ive kept you ________ for a long time.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited11. _______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A. Mine, IB. My, IC. My, meD. My, my12. His grandma ______ in 1968. She has been _________ for years.A. died, diedB. dead, diedC. dead, diedD. died, dead13. The old man is _______ under the tree.A. lyingB. lieC. layingD. to lie14. He runs ________ than his classmates.A. fastestB. the fastestC. fastD. faster15. The twins father is standing ________ them.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. above。

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