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2020年徐州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案

徐州市中考模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. --Jack! -- ?--Come and lookA. YesB. SorryC. PardonD. What( )2. The good news ___________all of us feel very happy.A. causedB. keptC. gotD. made( )3. I in aliens because scientists have never found any evidence.A. believeB. believedC. don't believeD. didn't believe( )4. He to Beijing three times last year.A. goB. has goneC. has beenD. went( )5. Zhang Heng invented_________ first tool in_____history for reporting earthquakes.A. the;theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; /( )6.I need to buy a large, strong, light to carry my supplies of food and water.A. backpackB. helmetC. panD. tent( )7. -- How many birds can you see in the tree?-- . All the birds have flown away.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. A few( )8. I__________ to get you on the phone this morning, but you were not in.A. triedB. managedC. succeededD. failed( )9. --Do you like cooking, Lily?--_____________ . Luckily I've never had to worry about it.A. YesB. Not reallyC. 1 don't agreeD. I couldn't agree more ( )10. --The house cost him $250,000,--It be that expensive.It's a used house.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. won'tD. needn't( )11.--Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?--Yes, I'm afraid we_________. That's the traffic rule.A. canB. have toC. mayD. need( )12. Which of the following signs means "You can't feed the animals"?( )13. _______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A. Try onB. Get onC. Turn onD. Put on( )14. --Millie isn't here today. Is she ill?-- . I saw her at the doctor's this morning~A. I hope soB. I don't mindC. I am afraid soD. I don't think so( )15. --Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.--Sure._____________ .A. East or west, homeis the bestB. Many hands make light workC. Don't put all your eggs in one basketD. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。

根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Long, long ago a cock lived on a farm of an old woman and her two daughters. It was his job to rise with the sun and crow (打鸣) in the new 16 . One morning he got up, stood high 17 his tiptoes and got ready to crow. He was a little 18 so he didn't see a 19 nearby. Before the cock knew 20 happened, the fox caught him and started to run. The cock was 21 . He had to think fast.Just then, the old woman and her daughters came out of the farmhouse. They were waiting for him to crow, when he didn't, they knew 22 was wrong. When they saw what it was, they began chasing the fox, 23 at him to drop their cock. This was the chance the cock had been waiting 24"What are you running from?" he asked. "An old woman and two 25 ? Think of your honor. If I were you, I would put a stop to it. I'd turn around and 26 them to go back into the farmhouse.That's what I'd do 27 I were a fox."The fox stopped. Er, this cock is 28 , "he thought. "That's what I will do." And he turned to tell the woman and her daughters to get lost. But when he opened his 29 , the cock took off to the nearest tree."Hey," the fox shouted." 30 ."“'Not all your life." The cock smiled. "And from now on, I advise you to keep your mouth shut."( )16. A. day B. monthC. seasonD. year( )17. A. in B. onC, with D. at( )18. A. hungry B. thirstyC. sleepyD. tired( )19. A, fox B. wolfC. bearD. horse( )20. A. how B. whereC. whyD. what( )21. A. happy B. excitedC, scared D. proud( )22. A. something B. anythingC, everything D. nothing( )23. A. laughing B. shoutingC. looking B. smiling( )24. A. about B. throughC. aroundD. for( )25. A. boys B. girlsC. old menD. young men( )26. A. say B. talkC. speakD. tell( )27. A. when B. whereC. ifD. whether( )28. A. right B. wrongC. badD. helpful( )29. A. arm B. legC. eyesD. mouth( )30. A. Go home now B, Come back hereC. Close the doorD. Catch the hall三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)。

阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A"Ladies and gentlemen, this is your pilot speaking. I hope you are enjoying your flight to Milan this morning. Now we are passing over the nice city of Geneva, in the west of Switzerland. If you are sitting on the left hand side of the plane, you can see the city from the window. We are flying at 10,000 meters and we are flying at a speed of 700 km/h. I'm afraid the weather in Milan this morning is not very good.\It's raining and there's a light wind blowing. Enjoy the rest of your flight. Thank you for flying with us today. '( )31. Where are they now?A. On a bus.B. In the street.C. In Milan.D. On a plane.( )32. Which sentence is WRONG?A. The guide is speaking now.B. Geneva is in the west of Switzerland.C. They are flying at 10,000 meters.D. It's raining in Milan this morning.BVanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest eountries in theworld. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano (火山) surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcan~without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport (极限运动).Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pente-cost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony (宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines (树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head--without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity. ( )33. What does the underlined word "those" mean?A. People.B. Animals.C. Activities.D. Islands.( )34. According to the passage, Mount Yasur ______A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost every dayD. rises 800 meters into the sky ( )35. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. People can climb it easily.B. People can make money.C. People can watch snow' on it.D. People can surf the volcano. ( )36. Which of the following about land diving is true?A. It is not dangerous at all.B. It was first called "bungee jumping".C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.( )37. What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.CThis is a tale of two friends one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are"disabled". But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part oftheir village in North China's Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-oldJia Haixia and Jla Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was justthree. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officialspaid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end upcreating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds ofbirds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river floodingduring the rainy season.When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river toget to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two usebranches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi's direction,selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqiwaters the area.Though hard-working, the men don't make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, "We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter."Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need-a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship inthe world( )38. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local officials.( )39. Haixia and Wenqi's forest has helped the village by __________A.stopping floods in the rainy seasonB.increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland( )40. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A. They are easy to get.B.They do not cost money.C.They can grow very quickly.D.They are preferred by animals.( )41. In paragraph 5, the underlined sentence means" _________ ".A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work( )42. What can we learn from this story?A. Never give up and you will succeed.B.We should help the disabled to work.C.Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork.四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)。

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