《计算机英语》期中试卷
班级：姓名：学号：得分：Ⅰ.把下列字母重组为正确的单词。
（本大题共20小题，每小题1分。
共20分）
Ⅱ.术语中英文翻译。
（本大题共10小题，每小题2分。
共20分）
(A)From Chinese to English (B)From English to Chinese
1. 系统单元（主机） 6. network topology
2. 声卡7. dynamic IP address
3. 办公软件8. carbon copy
4. 网卡9. pop-up menu
5. 域名10. output device
Ⅲ.选词填空。
（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
1.cable
2.hub
3.wireless router
4.floppy disk
5. mobile hard disk
6.keyboard
7.monitor
8.memory bank IV. 选择题。
（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（）1.A is used to communicate with another computer over telephone lines.
A. keyboard
B. modem
C. mouse
D. printer
（）2. is a word processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.
A. Word 2000
B. Outlook 2000
C. Access 2000
D. Excel 2000 （）3.The most important program on any computer is .
A.Operating System
B. Virus
C. software
D. Office 2000
（）4.Anti-Virus protects your computer from viruses by ____ your computer's memory and disk devices.
A.deleting
B. changing
C. scanning
D. replacing
（）5.A is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds.
A. network card
B. video card
C. sound card
D. monitor
V. 阅读理解。
（本大题共2篇，每篇10分。
共20分）
Mary: Hello, PC Support Center. This is Mary. What can I do for you? Customer: Hello. this is Chen Lin. I’m calling because I have some questions about my disk.
Mary: Hi, Chen Lin. You can tell me one by one.
Letters Words Letters Words r o r r e wa hard re
tall s in ser br ow
P C U p a ad e t r
tt ba er y vi an rus ti
top sk de c k a h
i r g d face inter
ally tic auto ma la mu for
no te logy ch l i f r t e
si ver on struc in tion
ent man per col to pro
Customer: I’m afraid I’ll run out of disk space. What shall I do?
Mary: OK, running out of hard disk space is no big deal. You can just start moving old junks off to the CDs or you can just add a second hard
disk.
Customer: Oh, I see. Are there any signs before the hard drive fails?
Mary: Yes, the signs may include strange sounds, noise, popping or similar problems.
Customer: Thanks for your help
Mary: You’re welcome.
根据上文判断以下句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
1. Chen Lin’s hard disk is almost full. ( )
2. There is a strange sound before the hard drive fails. ( )
3. Running out of hard disk space is a serious problem. ( )
4. Mary works at PC Support Center. ( )
5. Chen Lin can’t add second hard disk. ( )
计算机硬件系统
A computer is a fast and accurate system that is organized to accept,store and process data,and produce results under the direction of a stored program.Key elements in a computer system include the CPU,memory,input devices,and output devices.Input devices are hardware used to translate words,sounds and images that people can understand into a form that the system unit can process.Typical input devices include keyboards,mice,microphones,scanners,and graphics tablets.Like input devices,output devices are instruments of communication between humans and the computer system.These devices convert output results from the computer into a form that can be used by people.Monitors,speakers and printers are popular output devices.
Ⅵ. 句子中英文翻译。
(本大题共7小题，前6题每题3分，第7题4分。
共22分)
(A) Translate the following sentences into English.
1.办公软件是一组程序的集合，用于帮助人们工作。
2.安装垃圾邮件过滤器，这样你就不会收到包含有害内容的无用软件。
3.接入网络的任何一个设备都叫做节点。
(B) Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
4.Broadband is the name given to any fast,permanent Internet connection.
5.Multimedia is one of the most fascinating and fastest growing areas in the field of Information Technology.
6.On most PCs,it is possible to add memory chips to the motherboard.
7.BASE SYSTEM：a Windows-capable system with a 10-MHz 286 or faster CPU；at least 2MB of RAM；a 30 MB or larger hard disk；a 3.5-inch 1.44 MB floppy drive；a 101-key keyboard；
a two-button mouse；and parallel，serial，and joystick ports.。