Lesson 1 Greeting本课目标:词汇:family name句型:1.How are you? Fine,thank you.2.What`s your name ? My name is ...3.What`s your telephone number? It`s ....语法:人称代词:I,you,he,she,it,we,they.形容词性物主代词:My,your,his,her,its,our,their 【音标】音标共48个,20个元音(长元音,短元音,双元音)。
28个辅音(清辅音,浊辅音)。
元音: / i:/ / ɪ / / e / / æ // i:/是长元音,舌尖抵下齿,双唇微张,嘴型呈扁平。
发音字母:e ee ea ie eiShe /∫i:/她 see/si:/看见 sea/ si:/ 大海 piece/pi:s/块 She c an see the sea.※ / ɪ / 是短元音,双唇微张,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部太高,双唇平展,嘴型扁平。
发音字母:i y pybig /bɪg/ 大的 city /sɪtɪ/ 城市 happy / hæpɪ / 开心的 Lily goe s to a big city./e/ 是短元音,舌尖抵下齿,舌前向上颚抬起,上下齿间可容一指。
发音字母: e a eaHead /hed/ 头 egg /eg/ 鸡蛋 any /eni/ 任何的 lesson / 'le sən/ 课/ æ/是短元音,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,上下齿间可容两指。
发音字母 : aflag /flæg/旗子 cap /k æp/帽子 ant / ænt / 蚂蚁Ant has a flag and a cap.【单词】1.how 怎样2.fine 好的3.thank 谢谢4.spell 拼写 名字(first name名,last name 姓)6.telephone 电话(telephone number电话号码)7.my 我8.your 你的9..you 你,你们10.ID card 身份证【课文】Dialogues and Listening:A: Hi, Mary! How are you ?B: Fine, thank you. And you?A: I`m fine,too. ( I`m OK/ Just so so /I`m terrible.)练习下面的对话。
然后问候班上的其他同学。
Do it. Read the list of names. Write F for first name and L for last name. (朗读下面的英文姓名。
在姓氏后标L,名字后标F。
)ⅰDialogues and Listening:Listen to the conversation and write the telephone number.听对话。
记下电话号码。
听音,补全电话号码Look at the ID card and answer the questions. 知识精讲:1 .Good adj. 好的。
< 反义词 bad >(1)好的,愉快的。
a good book 一本好书 have a good time 过的愉快(2)有益的,适宜的。
Milk is good for you . 牛奶对你有益2.fine adj.好的(1)美好的,晴朗的。
It`s a fine day ! 真是晴朗的好天气!(2)健康的(healthy),用来回来How are you ?( 相关链接) good ,fine与OK 区别Good 好的,满意的,一般指事物内在本质。
Fine一般指天气好和身体好。
Ok 可代替fine 表示身体好。
3.How are you? 是英美等西方国家的人见面时常用的询问对方身体状况的问候语常用于熟人之间。
其答语Fine, thank you./I`m fine ,thanks . /I`m OK.(How do you do ?你好。
是初次见面时的寒暄,回答也是How do you do?)4.am / æm/ v. 是 are /a:/ v . 是 is /iz/ v. 是am 和are 在英语中成为be 动词,(连系动词)。
因为be 有人称和数的变化,即它要跟随主语的变化而变化。
(I`m 是I am的缩写形式)。
口诀:I 用am ,you 用are, is 用于她,他,它。
We 用 are ,they 用 are .You we they 用are are are.5.This is ......。
当向对方介绍某人时可以说this is ~. 打电话时回答我是~也用this is。
6 Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你!答句为Nice to meet you,too. Too意为“也”,一般放在句末,并在前加逗号。
Nice “高兴的”还可以用good,glad 替换。
Meet“遇见”,可换成see .即 Nice to see you .7 What`s your name ?你叫什么名字?My name is…。
是一个以特殊疑问词what 开头的疑问句。
What`s= what is .用于询问名字。
此句答语通常是My name is…或者I`m….( What`s her name ?她叫什么名字?Her name is ….这个是询问第三人姓名的问句。
)(相关链接)my 我的 your 你的 his他的 her 她的 its 它的 our 我们的 their他们的是形容词性物主代词用来表示人或物得所属,用在句中时,在其后加一个表示人物的名词,表示“某人的….” Eg:my/your/his/her/ bag 我的/你的/他的/她的书包)8. first name,last name 和family name(1) 英美人姓名通常分为三部分。
First name (名)=given name, middle name(中间名),last name(姓)=family name ,三部分放在一起叫full name (全名)。
Eg: Thomas Alva Edison 托马斯·阿尔瓦·爱迪生(2) 英美人的姓名排列顺序与中国人不同,先名后姓,译成中文姓名中间加·。
Eg: John Smith 约翰·史密斯语法天地:人称代词主格作主语:I am your teacher. You are my students. They are students, too.宾格作宾语或表语,Excuse me, are you Mr Black? Can I help you?I don’t know the way. Please ask him. He may know it.形容词性物主代词修饰名词,作定语:My name is Dave. What’s your name?名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词:Her homework is here. What about yours?His father is a teacher. What about hers? Our classroom is big.Theirs is small.反身代词在句中作动词或介词的宾语,或作主语或宾语的同位语。
Look after yourself. He can do it by himself. I want to seehim myself.形容词性物主代词不能与a,an,this,that,these,those等词一起修饰名词。
改错:This is my a friend.速效练习:1.My father is a doctor.____is 40 years old. (she/you /he)2.What`s your telephone number? ____ 2873958.( He`s /Its/It`s)3._____Nick ._______telephone number is 2375724.(I`m /My)4.I`m George Bush .George is my ________.(first name /last name)5.How is your mother? He is ____ (good /fine)6.Excuse ______, can _____ borrow_____ ruler?_____ is at home. (I, you)7.--- Is this____eraser?--- No, it’s not______.It’s______. (you,I, she)8.--- Can _____ help_______? _____ can’t read this word.(you,he)9.--- These are _______ books. _______are over there. (we,you)10.--- How do _____ spell_______ family name? (you )作业:1。
复习本课单词,下次听写 2.每天复习,朗读半小时 3. 完成下列试卷。
读书时间家长签字任课老师:学生姓名:上课内容:Lesson 1 Greeting一.找出划线字母发音不同的单词。
( ) 1. see deep feet six ( ) 2. eat pig pink happy( ) 3. apple elephant egg very ( ) 4. hand cap cabbage bed二.在Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏中相应的答语。
ⅠⅡ( ) 1. Hi, Lily, how are you? A. Sure, my telephone number is 225379. ( ) 2. Hello,this is Lucy speaking! B. Not too bad, thanks!( ) 3. Could I have your telephone number? C. Hello, this is Lily.( ) 4.Peter, is this your bag? D. Her name is Marry. ( )5.Look at that girl! What's her name?E. No, it's not mine. My bag is over there.三、字母组词1. _________, I'm Jimmy. (loehl)2. Mark is my __________. (reinfd)3. I have a _________. She is thirteen. (ersits)4. This is Alice. _________ is my sister. (hes)5. _________, Miss Li. (yeb)四、单项选择( )1. Is it really a dog?A. Yes,it isn't.B. No, it is. C .No, it isn't.( )2. What do you want to eat?A. ColaB. VegetablesC. Book( )3 How much is the hot dog?A TwoB Three dollarsC Four hot dogs( )4. -- Good morning, Mr. Zhang.-- ____________.A. HelloB. GoodbyeC. How are you?D. Good morning() 5. --Hello, Mark. --_______, Kitty.A. HelloB. YesC. GoodD. Fine() 6. I _________ Mark.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 7. --________. --Nice to meet you, too.A. How are you?B. Hello.C. Nice to meet you.D. Good morning.( ) 8. -- What is __________ name ? -- Her name is Lisa.A. hisB. MyC. herD. your五.连词成句1. my, Simon, is, friend, this_____________________________________________2. fine, your, mother, is____________________________________________3. to, you, nice, meet, too_____________________________________________4.how, Mike, you, are_____________________________________________5. fine, I, and, am, you_____________________________________________六、用Be动词的适当形式填空1. How __________ they?2. She _________my mother.3. I __________ Mark.4. I have a brother. He _________ ten.5. His name _________ Tom.七.按要求改写下列句子。