八年级英语周末作业第一单元出题人:dinglei 2016 9 1请学习以下知识点:1.辨析: get to/reach/arrive牢记:相同点:都是“到达“的意思不同点:get to+地点/reach+地点arrive at+小地点(车站等)/arrive in+大地点(国家等)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,不需要加介词。
如:The Smiths_____New York at 8:00 last night.A.arrived atB. got toC.reachD.arrived2. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得很愉快。
跟它意思相近的词组还有have a good \ great time , have fun。
3. decide 意为“决定”,是动词。
它的名词形式为decision。
构成的短语有:decide to do sth.decide on doing sth. 决定做某事make a decision to do sth.决定不要做某事,要用decide not to do sth4. nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
5.feel like 意为:“有什么感觉;感受到”,后跟宾语从句。
另外,构成短语 feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。
如:I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。
I feel like eating.我想吃东西。
6. because of , because:because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语如:I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因,我得搬家。
because + 从句如:I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
7. below意为“在......下面”,其反义词为 above,意为“在......上面”8. bring sth.to +地点,意为“带来”,其反义词是take。
如:Please bring your book to our school. 请把你的书带到我们学校来。
Please take your book to your school. 请把你的书带到你的学校去。
9. taste good 尝起来很好吃。
taste 系动词用法“尝起来”后+形容词。
其他表示状态的系动词有:姓名:_________ 家长签名:__________ 分数:_______feel(觉得) keep(保持)stay(保持)seem(好像)look(看来像……)smell(闻起来)sound (听起来……)taste(尝起来……)系动词与形容词连用第一单元测试题一、单项选择( )1. ----_____ you ______ to the movies? ---- Yes, I did.A. Did ; wentB. Did ; goC. Are ; went( )2. --- How was your weekend?--- Great! We ______ a picnic in the park.A. haveB. hasC. had( )3. Mrs Green with her little daughter ____ at home ____ that rainy night. A. was ; on B. were ; on C. was ; at( )4. --- Who told you to clean the windows? ---Miss Wang ______.A. toldB. didC. has told( )5. --- Do you_______ to the zoo? --- Yes, I ______ yesterday.A. go ; goB. go ; wentC. went ; go( )6. --- ____ there any koalas in the zoo last year? --- No, there__.A. Are ; aren’tB. Were ; wasn’tC. Were ; weren’t( )7.--- Did you go with ______? --- Yes, I did.A. someoneB. anyoneC. somebody( )8. --- Did you buy ______ special? --- No, I didn’t.A. somethingB. some thingsC. anything( )9.---Do you have____to say for yourself ? ---No,I have____to say.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing( )10.Paul and I______tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A.playB.will playC.playedD.are playing( )11.Yesterday afternoon, we______to the park.A.wentB.goC.goesD.goed( )12.It’s cold, so we decided______at home.A.stayB.to stayC.stayingD.stayed( )13.He went into his room and ______to work.A.beginsB.beganC.beginningD.to begin( )14.I don’t want to go to the museum, it’s too_______.A. relaxingB. boringC. boredD.beautiful( )15.I didn’t go to the mountains ______the bad weather.A.soB.because ofC.becauseD.but( )16.Do you enjoy______photos?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.takes( )st Sunday we went to the beach . We had great fun ____ in the water. A. playing B. plays C. play D. to play( )18.My father tries ______vegetables eleven to twelve times a week .A. eatB. to eatingC. to eatD. ate( )19.Why don’t you ask __________to help you?A.no oneB. nobodyC. someoneD. anyone二、句型转换1. Lucy played computer games yesterday. ( 改为一般疑问句 )______ Lucy _____ computer games yesterday?2.We went to the Palace Museum. ( 划线提问 )_______ ______ you ______?3.There was someone here just now. (改为否定句)___________________________________________ .4.She played volleyball just now. (改为否定句)She _______ ________ volleyball just now.5.They ate a lot of ice cream. ( 划线提问 )________ ________ they ________?6.My vacation was pretty good. ( 划线提问 )________ _______ your vacation?7.My vacation was great!(划线提问) ______ _____ your vacation?8. I do exercise everyday.(划线提问)________ _________do you exercise?9. They stopped working at 7:00 yesterday.(改为否定句)They _________ ___________working at 7:00 yesterday.10 . Does he paly basketball every day?(用last Sunday改写句子)__________ he ____________basketball last Sunday?11 .I disliked the style of the sweater last year.(改为同义句)I ________ ___________the style of the sweater last year.三、试一试你能写出下列各词的过去式吗?stay_________ do________ stop_______ play________is_______ go_______ buy_______ have _______like________ visit________ are_____ meet_____四、阅读理解Last week grandpa called me.He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village (村庄).It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here.I was very happy and thanked him. I said,“I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”It was July 5th,last Tuesday.My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa.The next morning daddy took me to the train station (火车站).It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty.I looked out of the windows in the train.I found the scenery (风景)was beautiful. I wasn’ttired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside.I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.His village is about three kilometers from the station.We walked there.I looked around.The mountains are high and green.I thought I could have a good time there.( )1._________, so the old man asked the boy to go there.A.He hoped to live with his grandsonB.It was cool in the village in summerC.He had a lot of delicious food at homeD.He had nothing to do( )2.The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because_______.A.he can play with nobodyB.he has a lot of exercises to doC.it’s very hot thereD.his parents are very strict with him( )3.The boy spent_________ on the trip by train.A.seven hours and thirty minutesB.nine hours and thirty minutesC.eight hours and thirty minutesD.ten hours and thirty minutes( )4.The boy went to see his grandpa _________.A.with some delicious foodB.with some booksC.with a guitarD.with his parents( )5.Which of the following is true?A.The old man’s village is near the station.B.The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.C.The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.D.The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa.。