Aabnormal distribution非正态分布(normal distribution正态分布）acute angle锐角(right angle直角；obtuse angle钝角；straight angle平角；perigon周角)acute triangle锐角三角形add(v.), addition(n.), plus(prep.) 加addend加数aggregate集合algebra代数altitude 高度amount 数量amplitude振幅angle角(acute angle锐角；right angle直角；obtuse angle钝角；straight angle平角；perigon周角)arc弧arc sine反正弦arc cosine反余弦arc tangent反正切arc cotangent反余切arc secant反正割arc cosecant反余割area面积arithmetic算术augend, summand被加数average平均数(weighted average加权平均数)axiom公理axis轴Bbar graph条形统计图histogram柱形统计图broken line graph折线统计图curve diagram曲线统计图pie diagram扇形统计图barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE)重心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)旁心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE)内心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE) 外心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE)垂心base底(side边；height高)binary system二进制broken line graph折线统计图Ccalculation计算calculus微积分carry进位centre(BrE), center(AmE)圆心circle圆circumcircle外切圆(inscribed circle内切圆)circumference圆周clockwise 顺时针（counterclockwise 逆时针）coefficient系数coincide 重叠combination组合complement补集complex number复数(real number实数；imaginary number虚数) cone圆锥（frustum of a cone圆台）congruent全等的（noncongruent 不全等的）constant常量(variable变量)coordinates坐标系x-axis, y-axis, z-axis坐标轴x-coordinate横坐标y-coordinate纵坐标corner 角，棱角cosecant余割(secant正割)cosine余弦（sine正弦）cotangent余切（tangent正切）cross 十字交叉cube立方体cube三次方，立方cube root三次方根，立方根cubic equation三次方程curve diagram曲线统计图bar graph条形统计图histogram柱形统计图broken line graph折线统计图pie diagram扇形统计图cylinder圆柱Ddashed line 虚线（solid line 实线）decagon十边形pentagon五边形hexagon六边形heptagon七边形octagon八边形enneagon九边形hendecagon十一边形dodecagon十二边形polygon多边形decahedron十面体tetrahedron四面体pentahedron五面体hexahedron六面体parallelepiped平行六面体heptahedron七面体octahedron八面体enneahedron九面体hendecahedron十一面体dodecahedron十二面体icosahedron二十面体polyhedron多面体decimal小数decimal point小数点decimal system十进制definite integral定积分(indefinite integral不定积分) degree角度denominator分母derivative导数determinant行列式diagram 图表diameter直径(radius半径)diamond, rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.) 菱形dice/die 骰子（tóu zǐ）differential微分digit数字distribution分布normal distribution正态分布abnormal distribution非正态分布divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.)除dividend被除数divisor除数dodecagon十二边形pentagon五边形hexagon六边形heptagon七边形octagon八边形enneagon九边形decagon十边形hendecagon十一边形polygon多边形dodecahedron十二面体tetrahedron四面体pentahedron五面体hexahedron六面体parallelepiped平行六面体heptahedron七面体octahedron八面体enneahedron九面体decahedron十面体hendecahedron十一面体icosahedron二十面体polyhedron多面体domain, field of definition定义域Eedge 边，棱element元素ellipse椭圆enneagon九边形pentagon五边形hexagon六边形heptagon七边形octagon八边形decagon十边形hendecagon十一边形dodecagon十二边形polygon多边形enneahedron九面体equals, is equal to, is equivalent to等于equation等式，方程式（inequation不等式）( simple equation一次方程；quadratic equation二次方程；cubic equation三次方程；quartic equation四次方程)equilateral polygon正多边形equilateral triangle等边三角形( isosceles triangle等腰三角形；obtuse triangle钝角三角形scalene triangle不等边三角形)equivalent to等于escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)旁心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE)内心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE) 外心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE)垂心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE)重心even number 偶数（odd number 奇数）evolution, extraction 开方excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE) 外心exponent指数，幂extraction, evolution 开方Fface value 面值faciend, multiplicand 被乘数factor 因数factorial阶乘field of definition, domain定义域fold 折叠formula, formulae(pl.)公式fraction分数frustum of a cone圆台（cone圆锥）frustum of a prism棱台（prism棱柱）function函数Ggeometry几何graph图表bar graph条形统计图histogram柱形统计图broken line graph折线统计图curve diagram曲线统计图pie diagram扇形统计图grid 格子Hheight高hemisphere半球（sphere 球）hendecagon十一边形pentagon五边形hexagon六边形heptagon七边形octagon八边形enneagon九边形decagon十边形dodecagon十二边形polygon多边形hendecahedron十一面体heptagon七边形heptahedron七面体hexadecimal system十六进制hexagon六边形hexahedron六面体histogram柱形统计图curve diagram曲线统计图bar graph条形统计图broken line graph折线统计图pie diagram扇形统计图hyperbola双曲线(parabola抛物线)hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.) 假设hypotenuse斜边(leg直角边)Iicosahedron二十面体illustrate 说明，用图说明image图象imaginary number虚数（real number实数；complex number复数）incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE)内心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE) 外心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)旁心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE)垂心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE)重心indefinite integral不定积分(definite integral定积分)inequation不等式infinite(a.) infinity(n.)无穷大infinitesimal无穷小inscribed circle内切圆(circumcircle外切圆)insignificant digit无效数字（significant digit有效数字）integer整数integral积分(definite integral定积分；indefinite integral不定积分) intersect相交intersection交集irrational number无理数(rational number有理数)is greater than大于is lesser than小于is equal or greater than大于等于is equal or lesser than小于等于isosceles trapezoid等腰梯形isosceles triangle等腰三角形( equilateral triangle等边三角形；obtuse triangle钝角三角形scalene triangle不等边三角形)Lleg直角边(hypotenuse斜边)length长limit极限line线（dashed line 虚线；solid line 实线）locus, loca(pl.)轨迹logarithm对数Mmapping映射mathematics, maths(BrE), math(AmE) 数学matrix矩阵maximum 最大的mean 平均数median 中位数minimum 最小的minuend被减数minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)减monomial单项式monotonicity单调性multiple 倍数multiplicand, faciend被乘数multiplicator乘数multiply(v.), multiplication(n.); times(prep.)乘Nnatural number自然数negative负nil, null, zero, nought 零noncongruent 不全等的（congruent全等）normal distribution正态分布(abnormal distribution非正态分布) nought 零null 零number数numerator分子Oobtuse angle钝角(acute angle锐角；right angle直角；straight angle平角；perigon周角)obtuse triangle钝角三角形( equilateral triangle等边三角形；isosceles triangle等腰三角形；scalene triangle不等边三角形)octagon八边形pentagon五边形hexagon六边形heptagon七边形enneagon九边形decagon十边形hendecagon十一边形dodecagon十二边形polygon多边形octahedron八面体odd number 奇数（even number 偶数）origin原点operation运算operator运算符orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE)垂心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE)重心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)旁心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE)内心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE) 外心Pparabola抛物线(hyperbola双曲线)parallel平行parallelepiped平行六面体parallelogram平行四边形quadrilateral四边形rectangle矩形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond菱形square正方形parity奇偶性pentagon五边形hexagon六边形heptagon七边形octagon八边形enneagon九边形decagon十边形hendecagon十一边形dodecagon十二边形polygon多边形pentahedron五面体percent百分比percentage百分点percentile百分位数perigon周角(acute angle锐角；right angle直角；obtuse angle钝角；straight angle平角)perimeter周长permutation排列period周期periodicity周期性phase相位pi圆周率pie diagram扇形统计图histogram柱形统计图curve diagram曲线统计图bar graph条形统计图broken line graph折线统计图plane面plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.) 加point点polygon多边形polyhedron多面体polynomial, multinomial多项式positive正power乘方the power of four, the fourth power四次方the power of n, the nth power n次方prime factor 质因数prism棱柱（frustum of a prism棱台）probability概率，或然率product积proposition命题propotion比例prove证明pyramid棱锥Pythagorean theorem勾股定理Qquadratic equation二次方程quadrilateral四边形parallelogram平行四边形rectangle矩形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond菱形square正方形quarter 四分之一quartic equation四次方程quotient商Rradial射线radian弧度range值域rank 排列，排序ratio比，比例rational number有理数(irrational number无理数)real number实数（imaginary number虚数；complex number复数）rectangle矩形parallelogram平行四边形quadrilateral四边形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond菱形square正方形radius半径(diameter直径）remainder差rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond菱形right angle直角(acute angle锐角；obtuse angle钝角；straight angle平角；perigon周角)right triangle直角三角形right trapezoid直角梯形ring环root方根；方程的根the root of four, the fourth root四次方根the root of n, the nth root n次方根root-mean-square deviation, standard deviation标准差rotation旋转round四舍五入round down下舍入round up上舍入Sscalene triangle不等边三角形(obtuse triangle钝角三角形；equilateraltriangle等边三角形；isosceles triangle等腰三角形)secant正割(cosecant余割)segment线段semicircle半圆sector扇形series数列，级数sibling 兄弟姐妹side边significance, weight 权significant digit有效数字（insignificant digit无效数字）simple equation一次方程similar相似sine正弦（cosine余弦）solid体solid line 实线（dashed line虚线）space空间square正方形square二次方，平方（cube三次方，立方；the power of four, the fourth power 四次方the power of n, the nth power n次方）square root二次方根，平方根（cube root三次方根，立方根；the root of four, the fourth root四次方根；the root of n, the nth root n次方根subtrahend减数）sphere球（hemisphere半球）statistics统计straight angle平角(acute angle锐角；obtuse angle钝角；right angle直角；perigon周角)subset子集subtract(v.), subtraction(n.), minus(prep.)减sum和summand, augend被加数surface area表面积(undersurface底面)Ttangent正切（cotangent余切）tetrahedron四面体pentahedron五面体hexahedron六面体parallelepiped平行六面体heptahedron七面体octahedron八面体enneahedron九面体decahedron十面体hendecahedron十一面体dodecahedron十二面体icosahedron二十面体polyhedron多面体theorem定理times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)乘triangle三角形acute triangle锐角三角形right triangle直角三角形trapezoid梯形right trapezoid直角梯形isosceles trapezoid等腰梯形trigonometry三角triple 三倍的，使成三倍truncation截尾Uundersurface底面(surface area表面积)union并集unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor未知数Vvariable变量(constant常量)variance方差vertical 垂直的vertically 垂直地vertices 顶点void空集（subset子集；intersection交集；union并集；complement 补集）volume体积Wweight, significance权weighted average加权平均数(average平均数)whole number 整数width宽X, Y, Zx-axis, y-axis, z-axis坐标轴x-factor, y-factor, z-factor, unknown 未知数x-coordinate横坐标y-coordinate纵坐标zero, nil, null, nought 零。