• Deck: • ①Ship’s crew at stations for entering port. 船员各就各位准备进港 • ②Mooring machinery tested, mooring lines prepared. 缆机检测，缆绳准备 • ③Anchors ready for use.锚链备妥
• ④Distress calls or messages absolutly prior to all other communications. When hearing them all other transmissions should stop and a listening watch should be kept. 遇险呼 叫及信息绝对优先于所有其他信息，一 旦听见遇险呼救，其他传输应该停止， 且保持守听
备检测
• Engine room: • ① Engines tested for satisfactory operation ahead and astern. 主机正车、倒 车测试 满意 • ②Steering gear tested in primary and secondary systems. 舵机检测 • ③Deck power available and adequate pressure on fire main.甲板动力备妥，消防 总管有压
• 24．If you suspect someone has been poisoned what is the first thing you should try to do?怀疑有人中毒，如何处理 • Firstly, remove the man away from the poisonous place, clear the poisonous substance, then take proper measures.
• 25．What is the most important thing to consider when treating a wound?处理伤员 时应该考虑的最重要事情是什么 • Make clear the fact. Then take proper measures according to different conditions of the injuries.
航海英语听力与会话
口述题及问答题
Describe the responsibilities as a watch officer while the ship is at anchor.描述船舶抛
锚时，值班驾驶员的职责
• ①Check anchor position frequently. 经常 检查锚位 • ②Pay attention to the vessel’s surrounding , other vessel’s condition in the vicinity and weather condition. 留心本 船周围，附近他船情况以及天气状况
• Bridge: • ①ETA should be sent to pilot station at appropriate time with all relevant information. 在
适当的时间将估计到达时间告知引航站
• ②Available port information、sailing directions and other navigation information, including restrictions on draft, speed, entry time, etc. 知悉 港口信息、航向以及航行信息（吃水、航速限制， 进港时间等）
• ③All appropriate flag/light signals displayed. 展示旗号、灯号 • ④Large-scale charts for pilotage water prepared. 准备大比例尺海图 • ⑤ Latest weather report available.掌握最 新的天气预报 • ⑥Radio check for pilot/tug/berthing instructions. VHF channels for various services noted. 无线电及VHF准备 • ⑦All navigational equipment tested. 航行设
问答题
• 19. lf someone returns to the ship very drunk，should he be left alone to“sleep it off”?如果某人喝醉回船，应该让他独自睡 觉吗 • No, we should heபைடு நூலகம்p him to recover.苏醒
• 22. In what circumstances do you give artificial respiration and mouth to mouth ventilation?在什么时候你使用口对口的人 工呼吸 • When the person has no breathing but heart beat
• 23. How should you try to stop bleeding at first?怎么止血 • Make clear the cause and position of blooding, then take the proper measures to stop blooding.
• ③In case of dragging , inform the master and engine room to carry out emergency measures. Dragging is very dangerous. The watch officer should be careful while the ship is at anchor。一旦走锚，通知船长 及机舱执行应急措施。走锚相当危险，值 班驾驶应当小心
• 20. If you see a person collapsed who is in contact with electricity what is the first thing you must do before attempting to switch off the supply?如果你看见有人触电 跌倒，在试图关电源之前，你要做的首要 事情是什么 • Shout loudly to call for help.
Please describe the outline of Port State Control.
• a) The typical procedures. • b) The actions to be taken when deficiencies are found. • c) Attention to be paid during inspections.
• 21．If you suspect someone has inhaled a dangerous substance what can you do to help even if you are not trained?如果你怀 疑某人吸入有毒物，即使你未曾受训，你 怎么帮助 • Remove the man away from the poisonous place to breathe the fresh air.
• (1) the Port State Control is based on the provisions of the applicable conventions. The parties may conduct inspections of foreign ships in their ports. PSCO may inspect the ship, its equipments or its crew whether complying with the requirements of the relevant conventions or the master or crew members whether familiar with essential shipboard procedures relating to the safety of ships or the prevention of pollution.
• VHF channel 16 is only to be used for calling in cases of distress, urgency and safety. 16频道仅用于船舶遇险、紧
急情况以及安全情形的呼叫
Describe the procedures before arrival at a port.
• ②If you want to transmit, press the transmitting button and speak. Release the button when your speaking is over. 如果你想发送信息， 按下传输键，开始讲话，讲话结束时， 松开按钮
• ③Keep listening watch on channel 16 at all times while the bridge is manned. Avoid non-essential transmissions. 驾驶台人员要始终 守听16频道，同时要避免不重要的 交流
Describe the proper way of using VHF
描述VHF的正确使用方法
• ①Switch on the power, select channel and turn up the volume. Then you can receive message on that channel. 打开电源，选择频道，调高 音量，然后可以在该频道接收信息