（三年经典）2019-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句(2019 .河北中考) Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though【解析】选B(2019.盐城中考)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study_____they l eft school.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after【解析】选B（2019成都中考）I won’t be able to understand what you say,_______you speak too quickly.A.ifB.thoughC.because【解析】选C(2019潍坊中考)You have to leave now________you can catch the early bus..A.so that B.as soon as C.because D.if【解析】选A(2019.衢州中考) You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in .A. beforeB. thoughC. becauseD. as soon as【解析】选A(2019.无锡中考)Scientists say it may be a few years ______it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since【解析】选C(2019上海中考)We will have no water to drink _______we don’t protect the earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if【解析】选D（2019·菏泽中考）Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _______ her family is not rich.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so【解析】选B（2019·河南中考） it's difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives upA ThoughB UnlessC BecauseD If【解析】选A（2019·铜仁中考）— May I go to the concert with you?—I’m afraid not ____ you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. though【解析】选C【2019哈尔滨】31. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, we’ll begin to plant tree s.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive答案：B【解析】考查状语从句的时态。
在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来，句意：我们一到那儿，我们就开始植树。
故选B.【2019山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。
句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。
后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
【2019广东】43. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains答案： A【解析】本题考查if的用法。
第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。
故选A。
【2019广安市】38. －What time will Diana get to Chengdu?－I’m not sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrives答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。
When引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
he是单数第三人称形式，故用arrives。
【2019山东临沂】31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A. veryB. tooC. suchD. so答案：D【解析】句型考查。
句中的句型为so…that…, 意为“如此….以至于…”，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such 也构成这一句型，但such 用来修饰名词。
【2019山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that答案：D【解析】状语从句。
句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。
后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。
【2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )35. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she doesn’t comeC. If she won’t come答案：B【2019重庆江津】( ) 36.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came答案：A【2019山东滨州】30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I th ink she will come to school if she _________ free.A. will take part in; will beB. takes part in; isC. will take part in; isD. takes part in; will be答案：C【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。
问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为 tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
【2019山东泰安】36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains答案：D【解析】连词的用法。
If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
故选D。
43.【2019·福州中考】— Y ou study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam. — Thank you for saying so.A. enough… toB. as…asC. so…that答案：C【解析】考查so…that的用法。
enough...to“足够做……”；as...as...“和……一样”；so...that...“如此……以至……”。
由句意：－你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。
－谢谢你这么说。
故选C。
【2019山东潍坊】6. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".A. winB. winsC. wonD. miming答案：B【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。
在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间，从句用一般现在时表将来。
故选B。
【2019浙江宁波】31. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Before答案：A【解析】状语从句考查。
if如果；until到……为止；unless除非；before在……之前。
根据句意，如果他来，我的妹妹将会很激动的。
【2019雅安】10.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.A. won’t; rainsB. will; rainsC. won’t; will rainD. are going to; is going to rain答案：A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。
if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。
句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。
故选A。
【2019湖南湘西】23. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.A. doB. areC. did答案：A【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是，if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案A。