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照明行业英语词汇

第一部分应急灯emergency light工具灯utility light浴室灯bathroom light灯饰附件lighting accessories灯饰配件light fittings灯泡bulb白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs开关switch光源light source节能灯energy saving lamp荧光灯fluoresce nt light/lamp荧光灯管lin ear fluoresce nt light tube 环形荧光灯fluoresce nt circular lamp发光二级管LED三极管audion/dynatron灯杯lamp cup灯罩lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座lamp holder灯头/灯座lamp base灯头型号base's type灯盘lamp house灯盘lamp plate/metal pan灯柱lamp pole压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting压铸件die-casting fitting电线electric wire/power cored插头Pin/plug插座socket螺丝screw螺母nut十字螺丝philip's head screw扁头螺丝flat head screw方螺帽square nut螺栓杆bolt bar螺栓盖bolt cover金属面板metal surface面板bezel panel底板back plane镇流器ballast电子镇流器electronic ballast 感应镇流器inductive ballast 适配器adapter变压器transformer调节器adjustment连接器connector调光器dimmer接线端子terminal接线盒connection box电池battery光电池photocell备用电池emergency battery保险丝fuse调光器dimmer传感器sensor电线electric wire电镀plating抛光finish/polish铬chrome镍nickel铁iron钢steel铝aluminum银silver黄铜brass不锈钢sta ini ess steel古铜色antique brass抛光铜色polish brass图纸drawing电路图circuit diagram玻璃备品glass spare part防水waterproof防尘dustproof落下测试drop test电器测试electric test老化测试aging test壁盘back plate/disk配己件component绝缘insulation斑点spots刮痕scratch验货inspection对接butt joint对接焊接butt weld光色light color瓦特watt电压(伏特数)voltage光强度luminous intensity,I光强度单位:坎德拉candela,cd照度Illuminance,E照度单位:勒克斯Lux,lx辉度Luminance,L光通量Luminous flux, ©色温color temperature三基色tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor FluorescentPowder三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LEDbreaker 安全器conduit wiring 暗线incandescent lamp 白炽灯light bulb 灯泡frosting bulb 磨砂灯泡outlet 壁上插孔transformer 变压器converter 变流器lamp shade 灯罩bed lamp 床头reading lamp 阅读灯socket 电灯头ceiling lamp 吊灯adapter 分接插头tubular lamp bulb 管形灯泡fog light 雾灯circuit 回流switch 开关fluorescent lamp 日光灯decoration lamp 装饰灯chandelier 枝形吊灯,水晶灯spot light 射灯第二部分汇总1. CFL :节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp紧凑型荧光灯/ 自镇流式荧光灯2. Watt :功率A unit of electrical power电功率单位Rated Watt(额定功率)3. Voltage:电压A measurement of the electromotive force inelectrical circuit电路中电动势的测量单位(对电流的压力)Rated Voltage(额定电压)4. Luminance :亮度A measure of photometric brightness对光亮度的测定5. Luminous Efficacy :光效The light output of alight source divided by the total power input to that source光输出总量/输入总功率(光效)Incandescent(白炽灯)年,5~22LPW,750~2K Hour Halogen(卤素灯)1959年,12~36LPW,2~5K Hour CFL(节能灯)1993 年,27~80LPW,9~10K Hour Metal Halide(金卤灯)1964 年,80~115LPW,10~20K HourHPS(高压钠灯)1965年,90~140LPW,10~24Hour Fluorescent(日光灯)1939 年,75~100LPW,12~24K Hour Mercury(水银灯)50~60LPW,12~24K Hour 6. CRI :Color Rendering Index(显色指数)a lamp's ability to render object colors.Incandescent CRI=100 Halogen CRI=100 CFL CRI 83 7.Color Temperature(色温)expressed in Kelvins(K),is one way todescribe this color tone.2700K~3000K warm white(暖光)3500K neutral whi te(本色光)4100K cool white(冷光)6400K daylight(日光)8.Current crest factor(CF)(电流波峰比)1.7 9.U type(U 形灯)2U Triple U/3U Quad 4U 5U ….9U10.Spiral(螺旋)T4spiral(① 12)T3spiral(① 9)- Slim spiral(细螺旋)11. Candle(烛形)12. Globe(球形)13. Bullet(子弹形)14. H ousehold(普泡形)-A lamp 15.PAR&Rlamp(反射罩灯)16. F rosted Lamp(磨沙灯)17. P ilot lamp(指示灯)18. N eon tubing(霓虹灯)19. C old cathode fluorescent lamp(冷阴极灯)(CCFL)20.1 ncandescent lamp(白炽灯)21. f luorescent lamp(日光灯)22. H igh pressure sodium lamp(高压钠灯)23. M etal halide(金卤灯)24.Spot lighting(聚光灯)25. F lood lighting(泛光灯)26. B actericidal lamp(杀菌灯)-Ultravioletlamp 27.Base(灯头)E26,E27 …28. L amp holder(灯座)29. Plastic housing(塑壳)30. Lighting source(光源)32. Luminous flux(光通量)33. L uminous intensity(光强度)34.Spectrum(光谱)Continuous spectrum(连续光谱)Line spectrum(线光谱)Full spectrum(全光谱)35.Lume ns depreciatio n( eva nesce nee)(光衰)36.Initial lumens(初始流明)37. L amp flicker(灯闪烁)38. W ire jumper(跳线)3 9.Enamel-covered wire(漆包线)40. Component(元器件)41. Toroidal ring(磁环)Toroidal base(磁环座)42. Resistor(电阻)Metal film resistor Carbon film resistor43. Capacitor(电容)Electrolytic capacitor(电解电容)Metallized polypropylene film capacitor(金属化聚丙烯膜电容)Polypropylene film capacitor(聚丙烯电容)Metallized polyester film capacitor(金属化聚酯膜电容)Polyester film capacitor(聚酯膜电容)44. Diode(二极管)Rectifier diode(整流二极管)45. T ransistor(三极管)46. M OS(晶闸管)47.IC - integrate circuit(集成电路)48. T ube(灯管)Electrode(电极)Cathode(阴极)Cathode activation(阴极激活)Cathode breakdown(阴极击穿)Cathode coating(阴极涂层)Cathode contamination(poisoning)(阴极中毒)Cathode emission(阴极发射)Cathode evaporation(阴极蒸发)Cathode glow(阴极辉光)Cathode potential(阴极电位)Cathode region(阴极区)Cathode sputtering(阴极溅射)Cathode - voltage drop(阴极压降)Anode(阳极)Anode bar(阳极杆)Anode current(阳极电流)Anode dark space(阳极暗区)Anode potential(阳极电位)Anode sputtering(阳极溅射)Anode terminal(阳极端)Dista nee betwee n anode and catho de(阴阳极间距)Filament(灯丝)Tube's lead wire(灯管引线)Filament voltage(灯丝电压)Phosphor(荧光粉)(磷)Amalgam(汞齐)Argon(氩)Neon(氖)Exhaust tube(排气管)Maximum overall diameter(MOD)(灯管最大外径)Maximum overall Length(MOL)(灯管最长长度)49. Plastic hous ing(灯壳)Sandy finish(晒纹处理)Gloss finish(抛光处理)50.Silk scree n(丝印)51.Soldering dip(浸焊)Solder temperature(焊接温度)52.Hot melt glue(热熔胶)50. Aging test(老化测试)4.Starting mode(启动方式)Instant-Start(瞬时启动)第三部分汇总accent lighting 重点照明acting area(spot)lighting 舞台前台(聚光)照明activated electrode 激活电极activated phosphor 激活荧光粉additional exposure 辅助曝光additional lighting 辅助照明adiabatic 绝热的adjustable floodlight effect 可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯adjuster nuts 调节器adjusting 调整adjusting chromaticity 调整色度adjusting chromaticity/adjusting luminance 调整亮度adjusting cursor blink rate 调整光标闪烁速度adjustment for illumination 照明调节/照度调整advertising lighting 广告照明aged lamp 已老化的灯alarm indicator WBL 告警灯alight 发光的灯amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯angle of approach light 机场着陆指示灯annealing lamp 炼韧灯anti-glare 防眩光apex 顶点approach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具arc lamp 弧光灯arc light 弧光/弧光灯arc lighting 弧光照明area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明area light 面积光源/ 区域光源area lights and shadows 面积光和阴影area of illumination 受照面artificial daylight 人造昼光artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp 工艺灯artisti clighting 艺术照明barretter/ballast 镇流器base灯座battery light kit 电池式灯具big space 大空间照明bracket light,wall-mounted 壁灯brass黄铜的brass/brassi ness黄铜/黄铜制品brassily 黄铜的brazen 黄铜制的built-in electronic ballast 内置电源bulb socket tag 灯泡灯座片bulb/lamp bulb 灯泡bulb's lifetime 灯泡寿命candle lamp 蜡烛灯ceiling lamp 吸顶灯/半吸顶灯ceiling light 天花灯chandelie 枝形大吊灯chapiter lamp/water jet lamp 柱头灯Christmas lamp 圣诞灯circuit board 电路板cold cathode 冷阴极color mixer 混色器color rendering 演色性color temperature 色温color temperature cross fadings 色温交叉演变color washlight 颜色渐变compound light lamp 复光灯conditioning signal 调光信号control signal 控制信号control unit 控制元件courtyard lighting 庭院灯daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp 日光灯/荧光灯decoiling unit 开卷机decoration bulb 装饰灯decorative lighting 装饰灯具dichroic filter 二向色镜片dimension 尺寸dimensions 外观规格dimensionality 维度dimmer 调光器diode 二极管direct glare 直接眩光/直射direct illumination 直接照明direct light ray 直接光线directive lighting 指示性照明direct-curre nt Generators 直流发动机discharge lamps 气体效电灯discoloration of pigments&textile fibres 色素的变色dissociation 分解double coil lamp 双绕灯丝灯泡down light 大堂射灯electric board 调节电控板electric light/electric lamp 电灯electric-discharge lamp 放电灯electric(al)input interface 电控输入端electronic senor light 电子感应灯electronic feeder unit 电子馈电元件emergency lamp 应急灯end mark/end of file mark 结束标记end of tape marker 带末端标记energy saving lamp/ESL 节能灯engineering Lamp 工程灯environmental protection lamp 环保灯explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proofluminaries 防爆灯exposed conductor 外露导电体Exposing Lamp 夜灯/ 曝光灯extra-high voltage trigger 超高压触发器filament bulb 白炽灯泡filament image 灯丝象filament saturation 灯丝饱和firework lamp 烟花灯fixture/luminaire 灯具flash bulbmagnesium light 镁光灯flash rate 闪光频率flashing amber 闪光器flood lighting vehicle 照明车floodlight 泛光体/ 泛光灯floor lamp/standard lamp 落地灯flower lamp 花灯fluorescent lamp 荧光灯/日光灯fluorescent lamp holders 荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures 荧光灯支架fluorescent lighting fixture 日光灯支架focus lamp/spotlight 聚光灯fog light tell-tale 雾灯信号灯fog-proof light 防雾灯fragrance Lamp 香熏灯frame lamp 架子灯frame lamp/worklite(工作灯)支架灯frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡gas discharge lamp 气体放电灯gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯gas-filled lamp 充气灯glare 眩光goss(瓷器)用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/lawn lamp草坪灯green ground lamp/grassplot lamp 草地灯green light 绿灯ground buried light 埋地灯guest room lamp 客房灯HI beam(远光)大灯high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength 反光光强high-pole lamp 高杆灯hood downlight 罩灯hose lamp 软管灯ignitor 点火ignitor current 点火器电流Illuminance/E 照度单位:lx illuminance/intensity of illumination 照度illuminant color/Glow Colors 发光颜色/光源色illumination 照明/照明度/照度illumination area 照明面积illumination coefficient 光照系数illumination distance 光照距离illumination time 光照时间incandescence/incandescent lamp 白炽灯incandescent arc lamp 白炽弧光灯incandescent bulb/incandescent light bu lbs 白炽灯泡inductive&electric 电感式、电子式infrared 红外线的infrared lamp 红外线灯input power 输入功率input power control 输入电源控制input resistance 输入电阻input voltage 输入电压input work 输入功intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I光强度/发光强intensity of light 光的强度invisible Lightinvite public bidding ,invite public bidding ,invite public bidding ,Iodine gallium light 碘镓灯Iodine tungsten lamp 碘钨灯irradiance 光照度/颜色kilowatt 千瓦lamp 电灯/人工光源lamp black 灯黑/灯烟lamp box 灯箱lamp bracket 车灯架lamp bracket 灯具支架/光管支架lamp cap/a socket for alight bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder 管帽/灯头/灯泡头lamp characteristics 灯质lamp condenser lens 光源聚光透镜lamp cover 灯罩lamp cup 灯杯lamp disc/lamp house 灯盘/灯罩lamp driver 灯驱动器lamp embryo 灯胚lamp fittings 灯具配件lamp holder 灯头lamp holder switch 灯头开关lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽lamp housing 灯壳lamp oil 灯油lamp pole 灯杆lamp ring 灯圈lamp scal e 灯标度lamp seat/lamp carrier 灯座lamp shade/lampscreen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell/lamp-house 灯罩lamp shielding angle 电灯遮光角lamp switch 灯开关/电灯开关lamp test 灯测试lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell'sform/mode/type/style 灯罩型式lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's materials/lamp-shade 灯罩材质lamp-house's power 光源功率lamp-house's type/form/style/mode 光源类型/光源形式lamps and lanterns 灯具lampshade paper 灯罩纸lamp-stand 灯台landscape lamp/landscape lighting 景观灯/观景灯landscape lighting 景观照明lawn lamp 草坪灯/草地灯LDPE 低密度聚乙烯lead 导线/铅lead wire 导线lead-in 引入线LED 发光二极管led cover LED 灯罩Light and radiation 光及幅射light beacon 灯桩light beam 光束light central height 光中心高度light centre length 发光中心强度light color 光色LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION 底坑检修照明装置Light Emitting Diode display 发光二极管显示light fillet weld 轻填角焊接light filter 滤光器/滤光片light flux meter 光通量计light guide 光导管/光导纤维/光制导light guide cap 光导罩light intensity 光强度light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor 光损失系数light pen 光笔light scantling vessel 轻构船light shield 遮光罩light source filter 光源滤光镜不可见光ten deree工程招标ten deree企业招标light source unit for fiberoptic 纤维光束光源light source/lamphouse/light/illuminant 光源light switch 照明开关light tender 灯塔补给船light tone 光谱分布图light wave 光波light-fixture 灯饰lighthouse due 灯塔税lighthouse tube 灯塔管lighting copper fitting 灯饰铜配件lighting crystal fitting 灯饰水晶配件lighting effect 光照效果lighting equipment 灯饰设备lighting fittings/light fittings 灯饰配件lighting fixture 照明器材luminaire efficiency 灯具效率Luminance 辉度单位cd/m2 luminance efficiency 发光效率单位:lm/w luminance measurement grid 照度计算网格luminance uniformity 亮度均匀度luminous intensity 光强度单位:cd magenta红紫色magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb 镁灯泡manifest 船单manostat/regulator 稳压器manufacturing engineer 制造工程师maple 淡棕色marble 大理石marble lamp 石艺灯marble stone lamp 云石灯mercury lamp 水银灯mercury lamp 汞灯metal halid lamp 卤化金属灯/复金属灯metal halide 金属卤素灯metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp 金卤灯Metal-c lad cables 包覆金属电缆metallic reflection 金属反射metallic reflector 金属反射器miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap 小型爱迪生螺旋灯头minimal arc distance 最小电弧距离minimize 成极小minimum detectable partial pressure 最小可检分压强minimum flow-rate 最小流量minimum freeboard 最小干舷minimum load operation 最小负荷操作minimum operating speed 最低工作转速minimum order quantity 起订量/ 最小订单量minimum quantity 最小数量minimum thermometer 最低温度计/最低温度表minimum turning diameter test 最小转弯直径试验minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor 次要/局部mirror front lamp 镜前灯mosquito killer lamp 灭蚊灯mother board 母板motion picture lamp 动感画灯Motor Elements and Power Supply 电机电器及电源供应MOV 贴片压敏电阻Movable light-source 可移动光源MP ,PM 最大输出功率narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧natatorium lamp 游泳池灯具National Synchrotron Light Source 国家同步幅射光源natural vibration 自动振动Navigation tree 导航树navy blue/oxford Nebulization 喷雾作用Nebulizer 喷雾器necking down 缩口needle 针阀neon bulb 氖灯泡Neon lamp 氖灯/霓虹灯neon lamp/neon light/neon sign 霓虹灯NEON SIGN 氖灯parallel connection 并联photomatric data 配光曲线图potentiometer 电位计,分压计power factor 功率因数power suppliers 电源potentiometer 电。

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