小学英语常用词组大全一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组与其她词组(一)由be构成得词组ﻩﻩ1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出ﻩﻩﻩ2)be at home/work在家/上班ﻩ3)be good at sth、善于,擅长于ﻩ4)be careful ofsth、当心,注意,仔细5)becovered with sth、被…复盖ﻩﻩ6)be ready for sth、为…作好准备7)be surprised(at)sth、对…感到惊讶ﻩ8)be interested in sth、对…感到举9)beborn出生ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ10)be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth、能够做…12)beafraid ofsth、(to dosth、that…)害怕…(不敢做…,恐怕…)13)be angrywith sb、生(某人)得气14)bepleased(with)sth、对…感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for sth、以……而著名16)be strictinsth、严格要求某事be strict with sb、严格要求某人17)befrom 来自…,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被…所覆盖…22)be in(great)need of(很)需要ﻩﻩ23)be in trouble处于困境中24)beglad to do sth、很高兴做… ﻩ25) belateforsth、…迟到26)bemade of由…制成(物理变化)be made from由…制成(化学变化)27)besatisfiedwith sth、对……感到满意28)be free空闲得,有空ﻩﻩﻩ29)be(ill)in bed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由e、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成得词组1)e back回来2)e down下来3)ein进入,进来ﻩﻩﻩ4)e on快,走吧,跟我来5)eout出来、ﻩﻩ6)e out of从……出来7)e up上来ﻩﻩﻩﻩ8)efrom来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do morespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do agooddeed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorning exercises做早操ﻩ15)do eyeexercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好ﻩﻩ17)getup起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be readyfor)为……作好准备20)get on(well)with与……相处(融洽) ﻩ21)getback返回22)get ridof除掉,去除ﻩﻩ23)getin进入,收集25)getto到达ﻩﻩ26)getthere到达那里24)get on/off上/下车ﻩﻩ27)give sb、a call给…打电话ﻩﻩ28)givea talk作报告29)give alecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还,送回ﻩﻩ31)give…some adviceon给…一些忠告32)give lessons to给…上课ﻩﻩﻩ33)give in 屈服34)giveup放弃ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ35)givesb、a chance给……一次机会36)give a messageto……给……一个口信ﻩ37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go tothe cinema瞧电影ﻩﻩﻩﻩ39)go tobed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)goto school/college)上学(上大学) ﻩﻩ41)goto(the)hospital去医院瞧病42)go over过一遍,复习/go overto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿) ﻩ45)go round顺便去46)go up上去ﻩﻩﻩﻩ47)go out fora walk外出散步48)go on(doing)继续(做……)ﻩﻩﻩ49)goon withone's work继续某人得工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼ﻩ51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have alesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见ﻩﻩ55)have atry试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(a pianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)havea report(talk)on听一个关于…得报告59)have a glassof water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have adinner吃正餐ﻩﻩ63)have bread and milkfor breakfast早饭吃面包与牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛ﻩ65)have a fever发烧66)haveacough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look(at)瞧一瞧……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼ﻩﻩﻩﻩ72)have asportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……74)have atest/an exam测验/考试ﻩﻩ75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better dosth、(not do sth、)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb、with sth、helpsb、dosth、在…方面帮助…帮助…做79)helponeself tosome chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeach other互相帮助ﻩﻩﻩ81)keepup with跟上…,不落后于…82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb、doing sth、使…一直做… 84)keepone's diary记日记85)make a noise(alotof noise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living谋生ﻩﻩﻩ87)makesb、do sth、迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸ﻩﻩﻩﻩ89)make friends(with)与…交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/spacefor给…腾出地方92)makea sentence(sentences)with用…造句93)make a fire生火94)bemade from/of由……制成ﻩﻩﻩ 95)be madein在…地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外瞧(瞧外面) ﻩ97)lookup a word(in the dictionary)查字典98)lookup往上瞧,仰望ﻩﻩ99)look after照管,照瞧,照顾100)lookfor寻找ﻩﻩﻩﻩ101)look like瞧上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried瞧起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心,小心ﻩﻩﻩ104)look on…as…把…当作…瞧待105)lookaround朝四周瞧ﻩ106)look at瞧着……107)put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into使进入,输入ﻩﻩﻩ110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下ﻩﻩﻩ112)p ut…into…把……译成113)set up竖起,建起ﻩﻩﻩ114)set off出发,动身115)set out出发ﻩﻩﻩ116)set an examplefor为…树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫) ﻩﻩ118)sendout放出,发出119)endup把…往上送,发射ﻩ120)takeone's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出,取出ﻩﻩ122)take down拿下123)take place发生ﻩﻩﻩ124)takeone's place坐…得座位,代替某人职务125)take the placeof代替… ﻩ126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeit easy别紧张ﻩﻩﻩ128)take sth、with sb、随身带着129)take sb、toapark/Londonfor one'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecare of关心,照顾,保管131)takea look(a last look)at瞧一瞧(最后瞧一眼)132)take an exam参加考试ﻩﻩ133)take away拿走134)take back收回,带回ﻩﻩ135)takehold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉ﻩ 137)take(an active)part in(积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos拍照ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon开,旋开(收音机等)ﻩﻩ142)turn off关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in交出,上交ﻩﻩ144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到,转向ﻩﻩ146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来ﻩ149)playgames做游戏148)play basketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球150)play thepiano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其她动词构成得词组153)thinkover仔细考虑ﻩ154)arrive at/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完,吃光ﻩ156)dowell in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth、like doingsth、喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现,查出(真相等) ﻩﻩﻩ159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth、停止做某事ﻩﻩ161)stopto do sth、停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议ﻩ163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快,快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)usedto过去常常ﻩ169)wake…up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语与其她词组1)ask for向……要……,请求ﻩﻩ2)ask forleave请假3)send for派人去请(叫) ﻩﻩ4)pay for付……得款5)wait for等候ﻩ6)thank for为……感谢7)apologizeto sb、for sth、为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……11)catch cold着凉,伤风10)fall off跌落ﻩﻩﻩﻩ12)catch up with赶上ﻩﻩ13)agree with sb、赞成,同意某人得意见14)filled……with把…装满ﻩﻩﻩ15)tell sb、about sth、告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……ﻩﻩ17)think about考虑……18)worryabout担忧…… ﻩ19)look after照料20)run after追赶,跟在后面跑ﻩﻩ21)readafter跟……读22)smile at对……微笑ﻩ23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)ﻩ25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做…… ﻩﻩ27)wait inline排队等候28)change…into…变成ﻩ29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为,考虑ﻩﻩ33)catchhold of抓住34)instead of代替…… ﻩﻩ35)handin交上来36)stay inbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)at once立刻ﻩﻩ39)at last最后40)atfirst起先,首先ﻩﻩ41)at the age of…在…岁时42)atthe end of…在…之末ﻩﻩ43)atthe beginning of…在……之初44)at the footof…在…脚下45)at the sametime同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午ﻩﻩ47)with one'shelp在某人得帮助下,由于某人得帮助48)withthehelp of…在…得帮助下ﻩ 49)witha smile面带笑容50)with one'sown eyes亲眼瞧见ﻩ51)aftera while过了一会儿53)from then on从那时起52)fromnow on从现在起ﻩﻩﻩ54)for example例如ﻩﻩ55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚ﻩﻩ57)by andby不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件ﻩﻩﻩ59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by theway顺便说61)by the end of …到…底为止62)little by little逐渐地ﻩﻩﻩﻩ63)in all总共64)in fact事实上ﻩﻩﻩ65)by thewindow在窗边66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时ﻩ67)in themiddle of在……中间68)in a hurry匆忙ﻩﻩﻩ69)in notime(in aminute)立刻,很快70)intime(on time)及时ﻩﻩﻩﻩ71)in public公众,公开地72)in order to为了…ﻩﻩﻩﻩ73)in frontof在…前面74)in the sun在阳光下ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ75)in the end最后,终于76)in surprise惊奇地ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ77)inturn依次78)of course当然ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ79)a bit(of)有一点儿80)a lotof许多ﻩﻩﻩﻩ81)on one's way to某人在去……得路上82)on foot步行,走路ﻩﻩﻩ83)atalkon space一个关于太空得报告84)on the other hand另一方面ﻩﻩ86)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the othersideof在…另一边87)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)88)to one's joy使…高兴得就是89)toone's surprise使…惊讶得就是三、量词词组与其她词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿ﻩﻩﻩ2) a few(of)一些(可数),几个…3)alittle一些(不可数) ﻩﻩ4) alot of(lots of)许多5)a pieceof一张(一片,块)ﻩ6)a cup of一茶怀7)aglass of一玻璃杯ﻩ8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆得)……9)a boxof一盒ﻩﻩﻩ10)acopy of一份,一本11)abowl of一碗ﻩﻩﻩﻩ12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘ﻩﻩﻩﻩ14)a bottle of一瓶15)abasin of一脸盆ﻩ16)aset of一套17)a kind of一种ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ18)atypeof一种类型得19)a great deal of非常多,大量得(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)number of非常多,大量得(可数名词)21)a great many大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号得23)a groupof一队,一组,一群(二)其她词组1)all kinds of各种各样得ﻩﻩﻩ2)all over the world/thecountry全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分,浑身ﻩ4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次ﻩﻩﻩ6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day afterday日复一日ﻩﻩﻩ8)upand down上上下下9)the dayafter tomorrow后天ﻩ10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years(or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才ﻩﻩﻩﻩ14)justnow/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时得路程16)late on过后,后来。