Book 2 (7年级下) 复习一、复习向导•单元知识体系表(单元、主题、语法项目)•本册重点知识(与中考说明双项细目表结合)•交际话题•写作•分课时复习二、单元知识体系表三、横向语法项目总结•(一)介词的使用(U2)•(二)形容词的使用(U3、4、7)•(三)(复习)可数名词和不可数名词(U8)•(五)时态(复习)一般现在时态(U1、11)现在进行时态(U5、6)一般过去时态(U9、10)四、本册重点知识要求标准(参见中考说明相关部分)1. 介词•掌握表示时间、位置和方式的常用介词及其词组的基本用法。
例如:in, on, at, of, by, for, under, with, about, after等。
•掌握常用动词、形容词与介词的固定搭配及其基本用法。
2. 形容词•掌握形容词比较级和最高级构成的一般规则。
•掌握常见形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化形式。
•掌握形容词比较级和最高级的基本句型及其基本用法。
as+原级形式+as…not so (as)+原级形式+as…比较级形式+than…the +最高级形式+of… (in…)Which (Who) …+比较级形式,…or…?Which (Who) …+最高级形式,…, …or…?•掌握形容词作表语和定语的用法。
3. 时态•掌握动词的过去式、现在分词的形式。
•掌握动词现在进行时态和一般过去时态的基本结构和基本用法。
4. 祈使句•掌握祈使句的构成形式及基本用法。
5. 交际话题•问路(U2)打电话(U6)就餐(U8)五、中考说明中的写作能力要求•1. 能正确使用大小写字母和标点。
•3. 写作话题与学生个人、家庭和学校生活密切相关。
•4. 学生即能表述事实,又能表达观点、情感和态度等。
•5. 能正确使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。
六、解读中考说明写作要求•1. 主题(写人、记事)•2. 文章结构(开头、主体、结尾)•3. 时态•4. 句式多样•5. 适当使用连词•6. 美词使用七、写作话题•个人(U1结交笔友、U7谈论朋友外表、U3、11谈论喜好、U4谈论未来职业)•家庭(U9周末活动、U10节假日活动)•学校(U12学校规则)八、写作方式•描述人物、活动或事件(U4职业、U9、10周末、节假日活动)•表达观点、情感和态度(U3、11谈论喜好等观点)九、分课时复习•一、头脑风暴(单元-标题-话题-词汇)•二、语法详解及简单练习(幻灯片形式)•三、用掌握的相关语法完成任务。
•四、巩固练习(卷子形式)Period 1 (Review Unit 1, 2)Brainstorming (U1 Where’s your pen pal from?、Unit 2 Where’s the post office? ) •Topic:•V ocabulary: countries, cities, languages•Key sentences:介词的用法介词练习(幻灯片)1. What time did you get there this morning? _______ eight. (‘03北京)A. InB. OnC. AtD. From2. Who’s the man _______ black?He’s Mr. White. (‘03宁波)A. inB. withC. onD. of3. How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt? I’m going there _______ my car. (‘03河北)A. byB. inC. toD. on4. You should make a good plan ___ you do anything important. (‘04南通)A. beforeB. afterC. thoughD. until5. We are now short _____ fresh water. Something must be done to stop people _____ polluting it. (‘04南通)A. for, toB. for, fromC. of, toD. of, from6. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn’t get home from school __ six o’clock. (‘04杭州)A. sinceB. toC. byD. until7. Gina was born ____ 1999. She is old enough to go to school. (‘06海淀)A. toB. onC. atD. in8. When do you usually get up every day?___ about 6:00 a.m. (‘06吉林)A. AtB. OnC. InD. For9. Who will be ___ duty tomorrow? Susan will.A. atB. onC. forD. in10. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting ____ my friends ___ the Internet.A. to; byB. with; onC. for; inD. about; throughTask:Can you tell me the way to …?•Your pen pal is visiting you. He wants to buy some stamps. Please make a conversation with himto tell him the place he can go to.Period 2 Review Unit 3, 4, 7Brainstorming (Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? Unit 4 I want to be an actor.Unit 7 What does he look like? )•Topic:•V ocabulary: animals, description words•Key sentences:形容词的用法•规则形容词的比较级和最高级构成:•单音节词尾+er / est few-fewer-fewest•以e结尾词尾+r / st nice-nicer-nicest•以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i+er / est busy-busier-busiest•以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后字母+er / est fat-fatter-fattest•多音节和部分双音节词,前面+more / most popular-more popular-most popular •少数词有两种变化:friendly, clever, simple•不规则变化•good-better-best well-better-best•ill-worse-worst bad / badly-worse-worst many-more-most little-less-least far-farther-farthest far-further-further形容词变副词•许多形容词词尾+ly变为副词;如果形容词以辅音+y结尾,要变y为i后+ly quick-quickly usual-usually heavy-heavily easy-easily …•有些词虽然以ly结尾,但它们是形容词friendly, ugly, lovely形容词原级、比较级、最高级句型as+原级形式+as…not so (as)+原级形式+as…比较级形式+than…the +最高级形式+of… (in…)Which (Who) …+比较级形式,…or…?Which (Who) …+最高级形式,…, …or…?三个特殊句型•比较级+and+比较级:越来越…Our life is becoming better and better.•the+比较级,the+比较级:越…,越…The more you eat, the heavier you will be.•one of+最高级+名词复数:最…之一Jack is one of the best students in the school.形容词在句中的位置•一般放在所修饰的名词前a pretty girl•放在所修饰的复合不定代词后nothing wrong•放在表示数量词组后twelve meters long•放在be动词或系动词后The flowers smell nice.形容词练习•1. An elephant is ____ than a tiger.A. heavyB. very heavyC. the heaviestD. heavier •2. I am __. I want a piece of bread.A. fullB. hungryC. tiredD. thirsty •3. Remember this, children. ___ careful you are, __ mistakes you will make.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The less; the lessD. The more; the fewer4. Will you please drive _______? The train is leaving soon. (‘05长春)A. quickB. fasterC. slowlyD. more slowly5. Kate is really _______. She’s never angry with others. (‘05安徽)A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever6. I’m fourteen. My friend is sixteen. So I’m _______ him. (‘05济南)A. as old asB. not younger thanC. not so young asD. two years younger than7. I think Alice is the right person for the job, because she’s always thinking ____ of others than of herself. (‘06安徽)A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less8. Is your toothache getting better? No, it’s _____. (‘06江西)A. badB. seriousC. worseD. the worst9. This year our school is ___ than it was last year. (‘06陕西)A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautifulTask:My favorite animal (job, friend) is….•Please tell us your ideas according to one of the pictures with some description words.Period 3 Review Unit 5,6,9,10Brainstorming (Unit 5 I’m watching TV.Unit 6 It’s raining!Unit 9 How was your weekend? Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? ) Topic:•Vocabulary:•Key sentences:动词时态现在进行时态:含义:表示说话时正在发生的动作结构:be(am;is;are)+doing常与now;at present及Look!;Listen!连用例:He is doing his homework. 他正在做作业。