与原文极其相似，但细节处有变动，造成句意的改变
选项中出现everyone all none 等绝对化的表达 因果倒置，强加因果关系／把主观观点等同于客观事实appear 选项中漏掉／改变原文中的范围／程度，从而改变语义
in the world 改为national
Fun Day
直接信息题---原文定位法
●注重用英语讲中国故事， 弘扬中国传统文化；
●宣扬体育和劳动精神， 传播正能量。
高考大纲阅读考核微技能要求
要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以
及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：
理解 主旨要
义
理解文中 具体信息
根据上下 文推断单 词和短语 的含义
做出判断 和推理
it possible for submarines to use their…( 潜水者的呼吸管
)
3. 标点符号： (1) We are on the night shift --- from midnight to 8 a.m.--- this week.( 夜班 )
Hale Waihona Puke (2) Although the hazards of the trip were many --- the unbearable heat, the lack of water, the possibility of getting lost, the presence of wild animals and poisonous snakes --- Collins nevertheless decided that she must go.( 危险 )
理解文章 的基本结
构
理解作者 的意图、 观点和态
度
年份
主题语境
卷别 词数 人与自我
人与社会
2017 1180 深厚的友谊B 剧院演出A
II 卷
飞行汽车C
人与自然
植物自我保护 D
细节 理解题
7
题型考点分布
推理 主旨 词义 判断题 大意题 猜测题
3
2
2
观点 态度题
1
篇章 结构题
0
2018 1140 暑期活动A 儿童阅读C 浆果与核果B 9
1. 定语从句／举例子： Jack is now a florist, who keeps a shop for selling flowers in our district. (花商, 花店主人)
2. 同位语：
The invention of snorkel, a long air tube that reaches up to the surface, has made
２. 对文中熟悉的多义词或短语进行精确含义判断
3. 判断文中的某个代词指代的对象的确定
1. What does the underlined word/phrase “…” in the first paragraph mean? 2. What does the underlined word “that/it/..” in paragraph 2 refer to? 3. What does the author mean by “…” in paragraph 3? 4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the
原文定位
D. It sends out certain chemicals.
When a leafy………………….What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.
反义however, on the contrary, unlike
Unlike her gregarious sister, Jane is a shy person, who does not like to
go to parties, or to make friends. ( 爱交际的
)
infer imply indicate suggest conclude learn
•33. How much do you have to pay in total if four of
Organized by Lam Tin Youth Centre and kwun Tong High School
you go together?
Date: 2 February 2013
Time: 10am—5 pm
原文定位 Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far
busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.
•A. Tickets are sold in Kwun写T作on金g句H积igh累S：chool. 无中生有
【词汇短语积累】1.celebrate 庆祝 2. organize组织 5. highlight 高潮 6. digital数码的
【长难好句理解】
3. 7.
••paBCvroa.. giIFltrar'asbemeluenmd可niege节买ictea目到Fpbslsc的oleaaerfrmyaoettsrohreaetosat4ck8ash..reoeepvesoenpowrlrauftfotoanhcvrdtcmieotrdeiitnaverwnk志d…icstfoe愿yow…表.ur者itel演h.vdoeynrolyi9uekb..ocewodnytet.oaect…k联系..,
Highlights:1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera 2)learn to make festival food
张冠李戴
Join us on the Fun Day!
All are welcome!
Free Soft Drinks
Note: ★Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Centre
Which of the following is true /false/mentioned? Which of the following is mentioned except…
解题技法： 直接信息题
原文定位法
从题中找关键词— 快速通篇跳读--- 定位与关键信息词对应的信息句--- 仔细核对比较内 容找到答案。
second paragraph？ 5. The word "…" could be replaced by ___. 6. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ____．
1. Most of the flowers are beginning to wither because of the
3
2
1
0
0
II 卷
闲聊的作用D
2019 1119 志愿者工作B 书籍介绍A
II 卷
创新思维D 用餐趋势C
10
2
2
1
0
0
细节理解题 常见的命题方式：
1.以when, where, what, which, who, how 等疑问词开头引出具体细节信息问题。
What does the writer pay the least attention to? What is the correct order of what happened to….？ 2. 判断是非的形式。含有true/false/not true或except等的判断是非的问题。
For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.
定语从句
祈使句•D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.
Place: Kwun Tong Playground Fee: $20(buy three get one free)
A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.
Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance
1. 因果关系进行判断 I didn’t hear the knocking at the door, because I was completely engrossed in studying English on the Internet. ( 全神贯注的 )
2. 同义词和反义词猜测词义：同义also, as, similarly, likewise,
Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way of crying out…………
词义猜测题
常见的命题方向：1.直接在文章中猜测某个生僻词／短语的含义
cold weather.