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(完整版)译林版二年级下册英语练习

译林版二年级下册英语练习姓名_______________班级_________________1.问候语(1)熟人之间随意的问候:Hello./ Hi. (Hello=Hi)例如: 你问候你的同学,A: Hello.B: Hello.(2)通用的问候语:“ Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.或者Nice to meet you! (初次见面)或者How are you?”这三种。

注意:第一,注意Nice to meet you!的回答是:Nice to meet you, too!第二,注意How are you?的回答。

A:How are you?B: I’m fine./ food/ well. / OK (很好。

)Just so so./ Not too bad/Not bad. (一般般吧。

)Not so good. (不大好。

)(3) 正式场合的问候:How do you do?(您好!)How do you do?的回答还是How do you do?2.称呼(经常在听力中考)区分以下三个单词的读音:Miss (小姐),Mrs. (太太), Mr. (先生)注意:“M"一定要大写。

3. I'm= I am (I’m的完全形式是I am,也就是说I am 的缩写形式是I’m)我们学过的缩略形式有:she's = she is (What's she? = What is she? )he's =he is (Who's he? = Who is he? )it's =it is (It's yellow. = It is yellow. )what's = what is (What's your name? = What is your name? )that is =that's (That is my sister.= That's my sister.)注意:this is 没有缩写形式,也就是this’s是错的。

4. 陈述句变成疑问句把一个含有be动词的陈述句变成疑问句只需要把be动词(即am,is 和are)提到句子开头。

例如:She is a good mother. →Is she a good mother?They are good friends.→Are they good friends?This is a mouse. → Is this a mouse?This is my mother.→ Is this your mother?(注意要把my变成your,因为你不可能不认识你自己的妈妈,你也不可能问别人“这是我妈妈吗?”)5. 同音词:Bb的同音词beeCc的同音词see/seaIi 的同音词eyeUu的同音词youVv的同音词weright 的同音词write (写)too的同音词two或者to6.肯定回答与否定回答简单地说:肯定回答就是回答“是”,否定回答就是“不是”。

(注意do来问就用do来回答,can来问就用can来回答。

)例如1.Is she a nurse? (肯定回答)Yes, she is.Is she a nurse? (否定回答)No, she isn't.2.Do you like bears?(肯定回答)Yes, I do.Do you like bears?(否定回答)No, I don't.3.Can you swim?(肯定回答)Yes, I can.Can you swim?(否定回答)No, I can't.7.语音(1)brother和mother的o都发/ʌ/(2)this 和 that 的th都发/ð/但是thank和think中th发/θ/(3) er 位于单词末尾时都发/ə/,例如:father, mother, brother, sister,worker, teacher(4)zoo,moon, goose, room, too, afternoon中的oo发/u:/长音,但是book, look, cook, good中的oo发短音/u/(5)family,at,cat,hat,that中的a都发/æ/(6)father和afternoon中的a都发/a:/(7)“i”这个字母只有2种发音,要么发/ai/,要么发/i/,发/ai/的有hi,kite, rice, nice, nine, bike,like等等,发/i/的有big, little, six。

(8)字母“y”的发音跟字母“i”的发音规则一样,要么发/ai/,要么发/i/。

发/ai/的有fly, sky;发/i/的有family,lily, funny等等。

(9)字母ee在一起一般发长音/i:/,例如bee, jeep, see。

配套习题一.英汉互译1.晚上好:____________________晚安:_________________2.你好:____________/________(两种)6.李小姐:________________7.我亲爱的妈妈______________________他的姐姐_____________她的妈妈_____________8.再见____________/______________(至少两种)9.我的朋友____________________你的爸爸_________________我的家庭____________10.这个朋友_____________________那个朋友_________________这些笔____________________那些花朵________________11.这个家庭_____________________那个家庭_______________12.下午好:______________________13.早上好:_________________14.see you_________________15.next time___________________16.my friends___________________17.family song__________________live together__________________18.love one another_______________________19. you're right.____________________she’s right___________________二.按要求完成下列题目,每空一词。

1. Are you Mike? Yes, ______ _______./ No, _______ __________.2.Is this a flower? (肯定回答)_______, it __________.3.Is she a nurse? (否定回答)_______, it____________.4.This is Tim. _________my friend.5.That's Helen. __________my sister.6.This is Calvin. ________is my brother.7.Is this a car? Yes, ________is.8.Is that a bus?No, ________ ____________.9.What’re these? ________ _________carrots.10.What’re those? They are ___________.(用flower的正确形式填空)11._______she? She is a teacher.12.___________he? He is my grandpa.13._________she? She is my new friend, Sally.14.---Can I help you? _________ _________ a dress.---What _________.---Green.15.---Happy birthday.---________________________(请在Thank you.和Happy birthday.中选择填空)---Can I help you? ---I’d like _______orange.(请在a和an中选择填空)---Can I help you? ---I’d like some _______.(请用peach的正确形式填空)---Can I help you? ---I’d like some _______.(请用bread的正确形式填空)16.字母b的同音词________17.字母c的同音词________18.Goodbye.(近义词)_______________hello(近义词)__________19.I的宾格___________I 的物主代词_____________20.you 的物主代词____________三.句子翻译1.他是谁?他是我的哥哥。

____________________________________________.2.你是Tim吗?不,我是Mike。

________________________________________.3.这是我的家庭。

_____________________________________4.这是我。

____________________________5.他是你的哥哥吗?不,他是我的朋友。

________________________6.这是你的妈妈吗?是的,她是。

________________________________7.你身体好吗?___________________________8.你几岁?________________________________9.你是不是李老师?是的,我是。

_______________________________10.---很高兴见到你。

---我也很高兴见到你。

11.他是我的朋友,她也是我的朋友。

12.你是我的朋友,他们也是我的朋友。

____________________________________________________________________________- 13.我喜欢吃馅饼。

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