4 Dear me!天哪！这也是一个感叹句。
一、教学重点
1、代词：it做虚主语时的用法。
2、时态：一般现在时VS现在进行时。
3、副词：频率副词的排序和位置。
二、精讲课文
1、It was Sunday.这里的it是虚主语，可以指代时间、天气、温度、距离等多种事物，也可以指代某个不确定的人。接下来课文中还会出现很多个it，让我们来一起看看它到底指代什么。
until用在肯定句中，表示一个动作一直持续到某时。He stayed in bed until/till
lunchtime.
用在否定句中，表示直到什么时间才做了某事。He didn't get up until
lunchtime.
例句：Last night I stayed up until/till 12:00. = Last night I didn't go to bed until
New words and expressions生词和短语
until prep.直到outside adv.外面
ring v.（铃、电话等）响aunt n.姑，姨，婶，舅母
repeat v.重复
Note on the text课文注释
1 on Sundays,指每个星期日。星期几的前面用介词on。
2、I never get up on Sundays.这是在说我一直以来的习惯，所以用了一般现在时。
never从来不、绝对不。频率副词，可以用在多种时态中。
例句：-Have you loved me? -Never. -Will you marry me? -Never.
太绝情了！
on Sundays在每一个星期天。
12:00.
搞笑：梁朝伟在《韩城攻略》里的台词：TTTTT=Till They Tell The Truth。
lunchtime午饭时间，一般是指11:00~13:00。
4、look out小心，注意。Look out! There's a hole in the ground. = Watch out!
st，on Monday，March 21on Monday用在具体的某一天之前，例如onon
morning
在这里Sundays用了复数，表示在每一个星期天。
3、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.这句话也是一般现在时，表示习惯。
sometimes有时。频率副词。常用于一般现在时。
ring [vt.]及物动词。ring sb. = call sb.
10、It was my aunt.这里的it也是虚主语，代指某个不确定的#39;s that? -It's me, Rita.【Action：Knock,
新概念英语教案-第二册第二课完美版-
Lesson 2 - Breakfast or lunch?
Text
It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until
st Sunday,I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark
outside.What a day!I thought.It's raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.It
was my aunt Lucy.I've just arrived by train.she said.I'm coming to see you.
But I'm still having breakfast.I said.
What are you doing?She asked.
I'm having breakfast.I repeated.
Dear me!She said.Do you always get up so late?It's one o'clock.
来源：It is a bad day.→What a bad day it is!
构成：What +名词(包括冠词和形容词) +主语代词+谓语动词+ !
对照：How +形容词/副词+主语(名词/代词) +谓语动词+ !
7、thought是think的过去式。
8、It's raining again.这里的it也是虚主语，代指天气。again反映了作者抱怨的情绪。
例句：I usually get up at seven but sometimes at eight.
stay in bed待在床上不起来。这恐怕是每个人的梦想吧，“赖床”。stay是个持2
续性动词。
in bed在床上睡觉VS仅仅是陷在床里面in the bed
until和till的区别：till只用在肯定句中，until可以用在肯定句或否定句中。
因为是放在引号里的直接引语，所以用了现在进行时be + doing。
9、Just then, the telephone rang.
then然后，那时。just就，仅仅。Just do it!是NIKE的宣传口号。
just then = at that moment就在那时
ring [vi.]不及物动词。The bell rings. The phone rang.
look out of...往…的外面看。←→look into...往…的里面看。【笑话】
5、It was dark outside.这里的it也是虚主语，指代天色。outside是地点副词，作状语。
6、What a day!省略式感叹句。= What a day it is! = What a bad/terrible day it is!
2 What a day!多么糟糕的天气！这是一个省略的感叹句。完整的句子应该是What
a day it is!英语中的感叹句常用what开头，后面紧跟一个名词或名词性短语（包括连系动词），然后是主语和谓语，句尾用感叹号。
3 I'm coming to see you.在这句话中现在进行时用来表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。