2．他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。(on behalf of)
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3．我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。(worth)
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2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”，本句为after引导的状语从句，译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。
3．“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”，故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas,meanwhile it promotes free trade.。
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3．2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile)
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4．不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明的游客。(no matter)
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【答案】
1．Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.
【答案】
1．She began to play the violin five years ago.
2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.
3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.
4．不只是一个人的日常言谈举止，就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明了他是一个怎样的人。(as well as)
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【答案】
1．He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.
5．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1．他刚要关闭电脑，就在这时手机响了。(when)
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最新高一英语翻译专项训练及答案
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)
2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)
4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.
5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.
3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)
4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear)
5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)
【答案】
1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.
4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.
5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.
4．本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句，且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰，故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。
【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。
4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。短语：抵御诱惑resist the temptation。
【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。
5．注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。
【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。
【解析】
1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself
2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth
3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
5．这句话使用了连词While表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in，主句中使用了ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。
考点：考查翻译句子
2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
used to be before the earthquake.
4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.
5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mindto join the wildlife protection organization.
1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)
2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)
3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)
4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)
5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)
3．这句话使用了There be句型，nothing后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to，以及词组“参加”：take part in。
4．这句话使用了for fear that引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do.
2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.
3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.
4．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth或者sth be familiar to sb
5．no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。
4．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1．交友时不要以貌取人。(base)
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2．经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。(suffer)
2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.
3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.
【解析】
1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to，此处to是介词。注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。
【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。