五金工具词汇英语翻译3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手汽车，钢铁，五金，铸造工业可能用到的设备翻译（1,2,3）转台造型机turntable molding machine气动震实造型机air jarring moulding machine有箱造型机box molding machine压铸机die casting machine热室压铸机hot-chamber die casting machine惯性落砂机inertia knock-out grid浇包ladle浇注机cating machine冲天炉cupola (cupola furnace)水冷冲天炉water cooled cupola焦碳炉coke-fired furnace退火炉annealing oven回火炉drawing furnace喷丸机high pressure blasting machine抛砂机sand throwing machine摆轮式混砂机自动分箱机automatic box splitter自动合箱机automatic closer自动壳型机autoclino风动工具air tool锻造forging无型锻造open forging水压机锻造hydraulic forging机器锻造machine forging自由锻造flat-die forging多型槽锻造multiple impression forging 冷锻cold forging锤锻（自由锻）hammer forging平锻horzontal forging镦锻upset forging辊锻roll forging模锻die forging热模锻pressure forging开式模锻open-die forging精密模锻prescision drop forging挤压模锻no-draft forging冷拉cold draw热拉冷挤压cold extruding切边trim冷切边cold trim热切边hot trim冲孔punching校正straightening板料冲压sheet stamping制坯blank锻造毛坯forging blank上模upper die下模bottom die(counter die)上锤头top swage下锤头lower die汽锤steam hammer无砧坐模锻锤forging hammer without anvilbed 摩擦锤jump hammer落锤block hammer水平分模（平锻机）horizontal parting冷锻模cold forging die型锻模forging die精整模forming die顶锻模锻压机forging die水压机water press平锻机horizontal forging machine汽力锻压机steam power forging press压弯机bending press模锻压力机drop press曲轴压力机crank press曲柄压力机knuckle-joint press切边压力机trimming press切断压力机cutting-out press精压机coining press辊锻机forging roll镦锻机upsetting forging press喷丸清理sand blast cleaning消除内应力residual stress relieving水力清理hydraulic blasting酸洗pickling超声波清洗ultrasonic cleaning超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection冲压stamping冲压下料bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercing die修边模trimming die预弯模die for first-forming扭弯模twisting die扭弯模twisting die扭弯成形模twisting-forming die压弯模bending die压弯翻边模bending-flanging die 压扁模flattening die压圆模circular bending die压弯卷圆模bending-curling die压弯压筋模bending-beading die 落料模blanking die落料压印模blanking-coining die落料切槽模blanking-slotting die缩口模neckling die翻孔整形模hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模flanging forming die切槽模slotting die拉延模下料stock cutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切口cut-off (shear-out)切边trimming压扁flattening应变strain压痕impression拉延drawing拉伸deep drawng挤压extrusion滚挤roll-forming卷边curling折边edging刮边scraping三室清洗机three-stage cleaning machine 三动压机triple-action press折边机edging machine开卷机decoiling unit万能液压机universal hydraulic machine机械压力机mechanical press气动压力机pneumatic press冲孔机punch machine弯曲机bender弯管机pipe bending machine辊压机rolling press滚式弯板机roll-type sheet bending machine 板料校平机sheet flattening machine退料板stripper高速棒料剪切机high speed cropping machine剪床shearing machine转塔式冲床turret-type punch press校直机straightener挤压机extrusion press滚压挤压机hydraulic extrusion press卷边机folding machine精压机coining press上料器loader落料机blanker搓丝机thread rolling machine滚剪机roller shearing machine焊接welding十字接头cross-shaped jointT形接头T joint单J形坡口single-J groove单U形坡口single-U groove双V形坡口double-V grooveK形坡口double-vevel groove双V形对接接头double-V butt jointY形坡口裂缝试验Y-slit crack testTIG保护焊tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG点焊TIG spot welding立焊vertical position of welding火焰钎焊brazing by flame气体保护电弧焊gas shield arc welding气焊gas welding气电焊electrogas arc welding水下焊接underwater welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapor arc welding水平角焊horizontal fillet welding手工焊manual welding手工电弧焊covered arc welding仰焊face-up bonding正面角焊缝front fillet weld加压气焊gas pressure welding加压铸焊pressure thermit welding 返修焊rewelding向上立焊vertical up welding向下立焊vertical down welding平焊（俯焊）flat position welding点焊point welding双面焊weld from both sides双面点焊direct welding双弧焊twin arc welding压焊pressure welding多道焊multipass welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding 多层焊multilayer welding定位焊tack welding冷压焊cold pressure welding环焊boxing自动焊接automatic welding自动点焊stitch welding自动气割automatic gas cutting无气体保护电弧焊non gas shielded arc welding 对接焊butt welding补焊repair welding深溶焊deep penetration welding滚对焊butt seam welding滚焊seam welding滚点焊roll spot welding横焊horzontal position welding横向焊缝cross weld金属极惰性气体保护点焊metal inert gas arc welding 金属极电弧焊接metal arc welding电焊eletric welding电子束焊接electron beam welding电子加热钎焊electric brazing电阻焊electric resistance welding电弧焊electric arc welding堆焊bead welding坡口焊groove welding封底焊道sealing run搭接焊lap welding激光焊接laser welding热焊hot weld单面焊welding by one side单面点焊indirect welding单道焊single-pass welding单层焊single-layer welding单边多点点焊series spot welding单边多电极焊series welding仰焊overhead position welding熔焊fusion welding氩弧焊argon arc welding跳焊skip welding惰性气体保护焊inert-gas welding埋弧自动焊unionmelt welding碳弧焊carbon arc welding躺焊fire-cracker welding缝焊seam welding锻焊blacksmith welding磁性气体保护焊gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding 焊接工艺welding procedure焊态as-welded焊道bead焊肉致密dense deposits焊后强度as-deposited strength焊道裂纹bead cracking焊缝seam焊根root of weld焊波ripple焊透complete penetration未焊透incomplete penetration焊核nugget熔滴droplet熔敷工艺deposition techniques咬边undercut去渣deslag焊接缺陷weld defects乙炔罐acetylene cylinder乙炔发生器acetylene generator注水式乙炔发生器water to carbide generator 投入式乙发生器carbide to water generator 乙炔氧焊装置acetylene-welding installation 点焊钳spot welding head三相整流焊机three phase rectifier welder 三相低频焊机three phase low frequency万能滚焊机universal seam welder手动焊炬手动焊枪hand held gun压焊机press welder交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine多点焊机multiple spot welder多站电焊机multi-operator welding set切割机cutting machine气瓶gas cylinder保护罩protective boot电子枪electron gun电阻对焊butt resistance welding电焊机electric welding电弧焊机arc welding machine电渣焊机electroslag welding仿型氧气切割机template-type axy-cutting machine 抽头式焊机welder with taps仰焊机overhead welder单站弧焊机single operator welding machine 移动式焊机portable welding machine移动式接触焊机portable resistance welder移动式点焊机portable spot welder蓄电池式焊机battery welder缝焊机大焊丝盘large spool焊工用玻璃welding galss焊工用护目镜welding goggles焊工用面罩helmet shield焊把holder乙炔acetylene电石calcium carbide电极（焊条）electrode手涂焊条dipped electrode合金焊条hastelloy electrode双芯焊条twin electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode机械压涂焊条extruded electrode包丝焊条flyspun electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode 铁粉焊条iron powder electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode碳极carbon electrode机加工machining车削turn高速切削high speed cutting强力切削多刀切削multi-tool cutting深孔加工deep hole working高速精镗high speed boringh高速滚削high speed hobbing 平面铣削surface milling镗削boring拉削broaching成型拉削form broaching连续拉削continuous broaching 分层拉削progressive broaching 推削push broaching刨削shaping (planing)磨削grinding外圆磨削cylindrical grinding内圆磨削internal grinding端面磨削cross grinding周面磨削peripheral grinding插削slotting铲削relieve钻削drill导电磨削electrical grinding无心磨削centerless grinding高速磨削high-speed grinding强力磨削power grinding珩磨honing研磨lapping超精加工superfinishing齿面加工gear face machining 拉齿broaching gear铣齿gear milling插齿gear shaping滚齿gear hobbing刨齿gear planing剃齿gear shaving研齿gear lapping珩齿gear honing磨齿gear grinding挤齿gear extruding普通剃齿法general shaving对角剃齿法diagonal shaving切向剃齿法tangential shaving剃鼓形齿crown shaving砂带磨削abrasive belt gringding 滚压光加工rolling finishing单面切削法single-side cutting method双面切削法spread -blade cutting method展成法切齿gear-cutting with generating method 仿形法切齿gear-cutting with form copying method 成型插齿shear-speed gear cutting花键加工splining螺纹铣thread milling螺纹磨thread grinding镗孔boring hole铰孔ream锪孔counter sinking滚丝thread rolling套丝thread chaing攻丝thread tapping旋风切削螺纹whirl wind cutting thread少无切削加工non-chip finish挤压光加工extrusion finishing精密加工precision work超精加工superfinishing粗加工rough machining化学机械加工chemical mechanical working电热加工electro-thermic working阳极机械加工anode mechanical working 电脉冲加工electro-spark machining电火花加工electro-spark machining电子束加工electronic beam machining 电解加工electrolytic machining超声波加工ultrasonic machining激光加工laser machining激光硬化laser hardening油漆paint面漆enamel沥漆区drain area调漆paint mixing浸涂dip-coatng涂底漆priming补漆paint repair喷面漆topcoating热喷漆hot spray打腻子puttying老化weathering人工干燥artificial drying自然干燥air dry干打磨dry grinding去油（脱脂）degreasing碱法脱脂alkaline degreasing蒸气脱脂vapor degreasing去离子水demin-water除锈derusting酸洗pickling水洗rinse热水清洗hot water rinse电泳涂层electophoretic coating喷丸处理shot blasting磨光（抛光0burnishing出光glaring罩光glazing磷化预处理phosphating pretreatment汽车，钢铁，五金，铸造工业可能用到的设备翻译（2）薄膜磷化处理thin amorphous phosphating湿碰湿wet-to-wet钝化passivating结皮现象skinning起皱wrinkling遮蔽masking凉干flash off气幕air seal喷漆室booth干式喷漆室dry spray booth水过滤式喷漆室water wash spray booth下吸式喷漆室down draft spray booth侧抽风喷漆室spray booth of side exhaust油漆调制室paint mixing room打磨间scuff sand booth通过式烘干室passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室bridge type baking oven辐射对流烘干室joint radiation convection oven浸漆设备dip equipment浸漆槽dip tank循环槽recirculating tank自动喷漆机automatic sprayer热喷漆机flow coating equipment淋漆设备flow coating equipment手工浸漆设备hand dip equipment无空气喷涂设备airless spray equipment电泳涂漆设备electro apparatus电涂漆设备electrocoating installation静电喷漆设备electrostatic spray equipment 喷枪spray gun双头喷枪double head spray gun空气喷枪air spray gun吊具sling推杆悬链double-chain conveyer悬挂运输链overhead conveyer油水分离器oil-water separator油漆调制罐paint mixing tank除尘装置dust collector静电除尘装置electrostatic dust collector阴极罩cathode shiedl超滤装置ultrafiltration device喷砂机sand blasting machine红外线固化IR curing紫外线固化UV curing电子束固化electron beam curing辐射固化漆膜radiation cured coating (RCC) 光泽计glossmeter比重计gravimeter粘度计viscosimetr细度计fineness gauge厚度计thickness gauge遮盖力测定仪cryptometer电镀electroplating预镀（冲镀）striking防镀（止镀）resist无氰电镀non-cyanide plating 化学电镀electroless plating 气相电镀vapor plating挂镀rack用假阴极电镀dummying机械电镀mechanical plating 浸镀immersion plating 退镀stripping滚镀barrel plating电解沉积electrowinning混浊度turbidity侵蚀fretting侵渍作用maceration亲水的hydrophilic疏水的hydrophobic絮凝剂flocculant光亮镀层bright coating防腐镀层coating for protection against corrosion 冲洗flush打光lapping抛光burnishing滚光tumbling变色tarnishing电解electrolysis沉淀法decantation抗暗处理anti-tarnish treatment均镀力levelling power深镀能力covering power酸洗pickling磷化phosphating镀锌galvanizing漂白whiten出斑点spotting out电镀机plating machine自动电镀装置automatic plating machine直线式电镀机straight-line plating machine挂式电镀机plating machine held on racks钟形滚镀机oblique-barrel plating machine微型滚镀机portable plating barrel冷水槽cold rinse bank双联冷水槽double countercurrent rinse tank电解去油槽electrolytic cleaner衬铅槽lead lined steel tank哈林电槽haring cell热水槽hot rise tank超声波去油槽ultrasonic cleaning tank浸酸槽acid dip tank温水槽warm rinse tank赫尔槽hull cell镀锌槽zinc-plating tank固定槽plating tank回收槽reclaim tank水平全浸式滚筒horizontally fully-immersed barrel六角滚筒hexagonal plating barrel孔板流量计orifie meter浊度计nephelometer库仑计coulometer滴重计stalagmometer汽车制造设备manufactruing equipment of automobile 万能铣床universal milling machine内外圆研磨床inner-outer happing machine仿形车床copy lathe龙门刨床double housing planer牛头刨床shaper攻丝机threading machine双柱坐标镗床double pillar jig borer滚丝机thread roller滚齿机hobbing machine钻床drilling machine插床slotting machine珩齿机gear honing machine平衡-钻中心孔机床balancing centering machine曲轴车床crankshaft turning lathe双工位曲轴车床double-post carnkshafttruning blathe曲轴（主轴颈）车床crankshaft (main journal turning lathe) 凸轮轴（轴颈）车床camshaft(journal )turning lathe液压仿形车床dydraulic coping lathe凸轮轴仿形车床camsahft coping lathe多轴深孔钻床multi-spindle deep hole drilling machine 曲轴轴颈铣削专用机床crankshaft journal milling machine数控曲轴铣床N/C crankshaft milling machine螺纹铣床thread milling mahcine球面蜗杆铣床cone-worm milling machine花键轴铣床spline shaft milling mahcine转鼓铣床drum milling machine旋风式曲轴铣床whirl-wind type crankshaft milling machine曲轴主轴颈磨床cranksahft journal grinding machine凸轮轴磨床camshaft grinding machine螺纹磨床thread grinding machine活塞销超精加工机piston pin superfinishing machine弹簧端面磨床grinding machine for spiral spring活塞椭圆磨床piston oval -grinding mahcine多砂轮平面磨床multiple abrasive wheels surface grinding machine宽砂轮外圆磨床wide abrasive wheel cylindrical grinding machine蜗杆磨床worm grinding machine靠模磨床copy grinding mahcine花键磨床spline shaft grinding machine齿轮磨床gear grinding machine活塞环内外圆无心磨床internal and cylindrical centerless grinder for pistone ring活塞环卧轴双端面磨床horizontal spindle double ended grinding machine for piston ring 活塞环立轴双端面磨床vertical -spindle double ended grinding mahcine for piston ring 活塞环倒角磨床piston ring chamfering grinding machine金刚镗床diamond fine boring machine坐标镗床jig-boring machine花键轴冷打机床spline shaft cold-striking machine气缸体侧拉床cylinder block side broaching machine气缸体专用拉床cylinder block broaching machine立式双溜板外拉床vertical double-apron external broaching machine卧式连续式拉床horizontal continuous broaching machine活塞加工多工位组合机床multiple station combined machine for piston machining转鼓式双面钻镗组合机床drum type double face drilling and boring combined machine 气缸盖加工自动线automatic production line for cylinder head气缸体加工自动线automatic production line for cylinder block曲轴动平衡自动线automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance连杆加工自动线automatic production line for connecting rod汽车主减速器壳加工自动线automatic production line for automobile final drive housing 曲轴超精磨机床crankshaft superfinishing machine凸轮轴超精磨机床camshaft polishing machine曲轴轴颈抛光机床crankshaft polishing machine凸轮轴抛光机床camshaft polishing machine直齿锥齿轮刨齿机straight bevel gear generator弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机curve-tooth bevel gear milling machine弧齿锥齿轮铣刀盘刃curve-tooth bevel gear milling工具磨床cutter grinding machine剃齿机gear shaving machine挤齿机gear burnishing machine珩齿机直齿锥齿轮拉齿机straight bevel gear broaching machine活塞环外圆超精加工机piston ring superfinishing machine珩磨机honing machine气门座研磨机valve seat lapping machine双盘研磨机two-lap lapping machine自动换刀数控机床automatic tool changing N/C machine自动更换主轴箱数控机床automatic headstock changing N/C machine工业用机器人industrial robot汽车，钢铁，五金，铸造工业可能用到的设备翻译（3）砂带磨床abrasive belt grinding machine校正活塞重量半自动机床semi-automatic machine tool for correcting weight of piston 活塞环弹性自动检验机automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension液压仿形砂轮修整器hydraulic copy wheel dresser液压伺服对刀装置hydraulic servo tool setting device液压跟踪中心架hydraulic traching center test镗刀磨损自动补偿装置automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear磨圆锥齿轮孔和端面用的卡盘chuck for grinding hole and end face of bevel gear电接触式检验夹具electical -contacted type detecting fixture连杆称重去重自动线automatic line for weighting connecting rod连杆综合检验专用夹具special fixure for comprehensive detection of connecting rod 曲轴综合检验专用夹具special fixture for comrehensive detection of crankshaft压铸机高压造型机high pressure moulding machine摆动碾压机oscillating rolling machine齿轮滚轧机gearrolling mill缸体自动造型生产线automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block 卧式锻造机horizontal forging machine电镦机electric upsetting machine径向锻造机radial forging machine辊锻机roll forging machine多工位自动冷镦机automatic multi-stage cold fromer汽车从动锥齿轮淬火压模die quenching of automotive driven bevel gear曲轴轴颈表面淬火机床crankshaft journal face hardening machine气体渗碳自动线automatic production line for gas carburization曲轴动平衡机crankshaft dynamic balancing machine齿轮淬火压床gear hardening press汽车用材料materials used in auto manufacturing金属metal黑金属ferrous metal有色金属non=ferrous metal重金属heavy metal贵金属precious metal铸铁cast iron灰铸铁grey cast iron白口铸铁white cast iron可锻铸铁malleable cast iron球墨铸铁nodular cast iron合金铸铁alloy cast iron耐磨铸铁wear resisting cast rion耐蚀铸铁corrosion resisting cast iron冷激铸铁chilled cast rion普通碳素结构钢carbon structureal steel优质碳素结构钢improved carbon structural steel 碳素工具钢carbon tool steel合金工具钢alloy tool steel高速工具钢high speed steel合金结构钢alloy structureal steel渗碳碳素钢carburizing carbon steel渗碳合金钢carburizing alloy steel氮化钢nitriding steel调质钢hardened and tempered steel热轧弹簧钢hot rolling spring steel冷拉弹簧钢cold drawing spring steel轴承钢bearing steel不锈钢stainless steel耐热钢heat resisting steel易削钢free cutting steel镇静钢（脱氧钢）killed steel半镇静钢half-killed steel沸腾钢（不脱氧钢）rimmed steel硼钢boron steel磁钢magnetic steel铸钢cast steel软钢mild steel多层钢multi-steel平炉钢siemens-martin steel顶吹氧转炉钢Luft Dushe steel冷拔低碳无缝钢管cold drawing low carbon seamless steel tube 镀锌钢板galvanized steel sheet镀铅钢板lead-covered steel sheet渗铝钢板aluminied steel sheet不锈（耐热）钢板stainless steel sheet镇静钢冷轧钢板cold rolling killed steel sheet沸腾钢冷钆钢板cold rolling rimmed steel sheet高强度底合金钢板low alloy steel sheet with high strength冷轧薄钢板cold rolled thin steel sheet热轧薄钢板hot rolled thin steel sheet减震复合钢板shock-resistant complex steel sheet塑料夹层消声钢板multi-steel sheet with plastic plate铬酸锌复合钢板complex steel sheet with chromate zinc 深冲压用薄钢板deep drawing sheet紫铜copper青铜bronze工业用铜commercial bronze熟青铜wrought bronze锻造青铜cast bronze铅青铜lead bronze铝青铜aluminium bronze镍青铜nickel bronze硅青铜silicon bronze锆青铜zirconium bronze钛青铜titanium bronze铬青铜chrome bronze磷青铜phosphor bronze锰青铜manganese bronze硅锰青铜silico-manganese bronze铍青铜beryllium bronze镉青铜cadmium bronze黄铜brass熟黄铜wrought brass红铜red brass硅黄铜silicon brass锰黄铜manganese brass镍黄铜nickel brass锰铜manganin顿巴黄铜tombac康铜constantan铅合金lead alloy锌合金zinc alloy锌合金锭zinc alloy ingots轴承合金bearing alloy含油轴承合金self-lubricant bearing alloy高锡铝合金双金属带bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy 烧结合金sintered metal形变铝合金wrought aluminium alloy铸造铝合金aluminium casting alloy碱土巴氏合金alkali-earth babbitt铅基巴氏合金lead base babbitt铝合金avional白合金white metal伍德合金wood's metal李彼威特合金lipowit's metal因科镍合金inconelY合金y alloy铝硅合金silumin共晶合金eutectic alloy减摩合金antifriction alloy铬镍合金chromel铝镍合金alumel蒙乃尔合金monel电子合金electron (dow metal)轻金属合金light metal alloy中间合金intermediate alloy耐蚀双金属anticorrosive bimetal铸造双金属cst bimetal高强度锻造铝合金high strength duralumin超硬铝superduralumin钢化玻璃hardened glass有机玻璃plexiglass橡胶rubber天然橡胶natural rubber合成橡胶synthetic rubber(elastomer) 再生橡胶regeneratd rubber苯乙烯聚丁橡胶styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 乙烯丙烯橡胶ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) 硫化橡胶vulcanized rubber氯丁橡胶chloroprene rubber多孔橡胶porous rubber软橡胶soft rubber钠-丁二烯橡胶sodium butadiene rubber丁腈橡胶nitrile rubber腈基丁二烯橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber(NBR)海棉橡皮spongy rubber油漆（涂料）paint汽车漆automotive enamel汽车面漆automotive topcoat汽车用喷漆automotive alcquer封底漆seal coat皱纹漆crepon finish喷底漆primer spray。